Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:Our aim was to determine whether altered human β-defensin (HBD), pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrotic factor (TNF)-α could increase the risk of developing and exacerbation of chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially for patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN). METHODS:Serum samples were obtained from 338 CKD patients and 88 sex, age-matched healthy controls. The concentrations of HBD-1 were assayed using an RIA kit. Serum levels of HBD-2, IL-6 and TNF-α were assayed using an ELISA kit. RESULTS:Serum levels of HBD-1, IL-6 and TNF-α were significantly higher in CKD patients compared to healthy controls (P<0.05). HBD-1 levels were inversely related to estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), which was the coefficient factor (β = -0.357, P = 0.035) explaining the variability in HBD-1 in CKD. Diabetic nephropathy (DN) patients at stage 3-5 had significantly higher serum HBD-1 levels than non DN patients (P=0.00). CONCLUSION:Our data support the view that there is increased inflammation in CKD and DN. The inverse correlation between eGFR and serum HBD-1 which we observed is suggestive of a relationship between innate immunity and renal function and should be further investigated.
journal_name
Kidney Blood Press Resjournal_title
Kidney & blood pressure researchauthors
Oh DJ,Kim HR,Lee MK,Woo YSdoi
10.1159/000355740subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
602-10issue
6eissn
1420-4096issn
1423-0143pii
000355740journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic nephropathy constitutes a large proportion of end-stage kidney failure in diabetic patients. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. METHODS:Db/db diabetic mouse models and high glucose (HG)-induced human renal mesangial cells (HRMCs) were used as research models in vivo and in...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000508078
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) is mainly synthesized by renal proximal tubular cells. More recently, it has been shown to affect cell growth and TGF-beta(1) synthesis in glomerular and tubular renal cells in vitro, and to prevent glomerulosclerosis in vivo in subtotally nephrectomized rats. The mechanisms involv...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000054213
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Anaemia is frequently found in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and has been associated with an increase in mortality and morbidity, impaired cardiac and renal function and a reduced quality of life (QoL) compared with non-anaemic CHF patients. Correction of anaemia with recombinant human erythropoi...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000081621
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the Prague hypertensive rat (PHR), a strain of genetic hypertension derived from Wistar, administration of various antihypertensive drugs (AHD) during the developmental phase of hypertension (weeks 5-9 of life) prevents the rise of blood pressure. However, only drugs blocking the renin-angiotensin system (RAS, i.e....
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000025898
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:IgA nephropathy is associated with aberrant O-glycosylation of IgA1, which is recognized by autoantibodies leading to the formation of circulating immune complexes. Some of them, after deposition into kidney mesangium, trigger glomerular injury. In patients with active disease nonresponding to angiotens...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000487903
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated that cholesterol variability is an independent predictor of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the association of visit-to-visit variability in total cholesterol (TC) with kidney decline in a Chinese community-based population. MET...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000501367
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the relationship between FGF23 and changes in biochemical parameters, left ventricle mass index, coronary, aortic and, valve calcifications. METHODS:Totally 185 patients with chronic renal disease were included in this prospective, cross-sectional study. The patients were stratified according to...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000339026
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The role of endothelin (ET) in cardiovascular remodeling was investigated by treating uninephrectomized spontaneously hypertensive rats of the stroke-prone strain (UNX-SHRsp) on normal- or high (3%)-salt diet with the selective ET(A) receptor blocker LU 135252. METHODS:SHRsp on normal or high salt were...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000108626
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Either protein-to-creatinine ratio (PCR) or albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) can be adopted for estimation of proteinuria in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Estimated protein excretion rate (ePER) and estimated albumin excretion rate (eAER) may be superior to ACR and PCR. Reports show that ...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000443429
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The antiproteinuric effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors appears to vary depending on the ACE insertion (I)/deletion (D) genotype in non-diabetic nephropathy. This interaction may be overcome by using an angiotensin II receptor blocker. We evaluated the short-term antiproteinuric effect o...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000095736
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Kidney function is critical for homocysteine (Hcy) clearance, and plasma Hcy levels are frequently increased in patients with renal failure. Microalbuminuria (MAU) is an important marker of early renal damage caused by hypertension. At present, there is insufficient evidence on the relationship between ...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000486013
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:ET-1 has independent effects on blood pressure regulation in vivo, it is involved in tubular water and salt excretion, promotes constriction of smooth muscle cells, modulates sympathetic nerve activity, and activates the liberation of nitric oxide. To determine the net effect of these partially countera...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1159/000450567
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) of glomerular endothelial cells (GEnCs) can induce albuminuria in diabetic nephropathy. Melatonin attenuates diabetic nephropathy, but its role and mechanism in EndMT of GEnCs in diabetic nephropathy remain unknown. METHODS:The effect of melatonin on EndMT ...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000493380
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is the most common cause of acute renal injury. I/R-induced oxidative stress is involved in the development of acute renal injury, which can be reversed by supplementation with L-arginine, a precursor of nitric oxide (NO). This study was conducted to evaluate alterations in th...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000480362
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the influence on blood pressure in schoolchildren, of elevated sodium (Na(+)) and nitrate (NO(-)(3)) levels in the drinking water. METHODS:The blood pressure was recorded in three groups of age- and weight-matched schoolchildren (fourth and fifth graders) ingesting differing Na(+) and NO(-)(3) concentrat...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000025989
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is still no evidence whether human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMC) from patients with end-stage renal failure are altered in cell viability or show a different pattern of the release of proinflammatory cytokines. Also the serum of patients with uremia may contain substances stimulating the cytoki...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000066347
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal proximal tubular Na/phosphate cotransport is the key target in the control of renal phosphate handling. Using molecular tools for the type II Na/phosphate cotransporter, it could be documented that altered brush border membrane phosphate transport reflects a state of altered brush border expression of the specif...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000174063
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Though the association between microalbuminuria (MA) and inflammatory markers has been studied, the possible gender differences in these associations have not yet been analyzed. Our study aims to analyze the role of gender in the associations of MA and inflammatory markers. METHODS:1,060 hypertensive patien...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000266477
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The role of COX-2 for renal function during renal development, for physiology and pathophysiology of renal diseases and the side effects of available COX-2 inhibitors, has gained increasing interest. We aimed therefore to review the respective role of renal COX-2. METHODS:Review of relevant recent publ...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000075811
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, Chlamydia pneumoniae is the microorganism frequently implicated in the infection-based inflammatory atherogenous hypothesis. Although in vitro experimental data and initial sero-epidemiologic, pathology-based studies and antibiotic trials supported this interesting hypothesis, later data are conflicting. Som...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000078146
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is often accompanied by hyperlipidemia, which accelerates progression of the disease. Podocyte injury can lead to dysfunction of the glomerular filtration barrier, which is associated with proteinuria, a risk marker for the progression of CKD. Our previous studies demonstrat...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000487673
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The contribution of preexisting hypercholesterolemia to diabetic nephropathy remains unclear. We assessed the impact of hypercholesterolemia on diabetic nephropathy using a double knockout (DKO) mouse, null for the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLRNDASH;/NDASH;) and the apoB mRNA editing catalytic ...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000073942
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The presence of protein-energy wasting (PEW) among dialysis patients is a crucial risk factor for outcomes. The complicated pathogenesis of PEW makes it difficult to assess and treat. This single-center retrospective study focuses on the association between nutritional markers and the outcomes of contin...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000485926
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old female patient with advanced Shy-Drager syndrome exhibited severe orthostatic hypotension, low serum catecholamine levels, and autonomic dysfunction. She was bedridden despite oral medication with fludrocortisone, etilefrin, dihydroergotamine, L-dopa, yohimbine, and amezinium methyl sulfate. Only intrave...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000025846
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study investigated the impact of hypertension combined with diabetic nephropathy on rat renal alpha(1)-adrenoceptor subtype composition. METHODS:In streptozotocin-induced diabetic spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), diabetic nephropathy developed as reflected by increased kidney index, plasma creatinine, a...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000249149
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) improve renal function and renovascular hypertension in the 2-kidney 1-clip model (2K-1C). While MSC play an immunomodulatory role, induce neoangiogenesis, and reduce fibrosis, they do not correct sodium loss by the contra-lateral kidney. OBJECTIVES:We investigated the tubular f...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000503346
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The kinases SPAK (SPS1-related proline/alanine-rich kinase) and OSR1 (oxidative stress-responsive kinase 1) participate in the regulation of the NaCl cotransporter NCC and the Na+, K+, 2Cl- cotransporter NKCC2. The kinases are regulated by WNK (with-no-K[Lys]) kinases. Mutations of genes encoding WNK ki...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000355812
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Magnoline is an active ingredient of magnolia fargesii with anti-inflammatory and anti-platelet effects. The objective is to explore the renoprotection of magnoline in diabetic rats and its effects on P-selectin. METHODS:Thirty-six rats were randomized into 4 groups-normal control group (C), d...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000350146
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the major complications of hypertension. It is not only associated with the future burden of end-stage renal disease but also affects mortality and cardiovascular outcomes caused by hypertension. To help understand the pathogenesis and early prevention of progressi...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000443443
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Autonomic dysfunction is associated with an increased risk for all cardiovascular events in the general population and can be evaluated with heart rate variabil...
journal_title:Kidney & blood pressure research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000502419
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00