Abstract：
:We reviewed the clinical, neuropsychiatric, and EEG status of 53 turner syndrome (TS) females, aged 3-16 years, in Assiut university hospitals, Upper Egypt. The diagnosis and care of patients with TS in Egypt is still in the developing stage. Hence this study was undertaken to review the details of patients with TS with respect to the pattern of cognitive, psychiatric, and motor dysfunction. We aimed to provide a comprehensive data about the experience of our center comparable to previous studies, which have been published in this field. This will contribute to a better definition of the neuropsychiatric features that may be specific to TS that allows early and better detection and management of these cases. We found FSIQ and verbal IQ that seem to be at a nearly normal level and a decreased performance IQ. ADHD and autistic symptoms were found in 20.70 and 3.77 % of our cohort, respectively. The motor performance in TS was disturbed, with some neurological deficits present in 17 % (reduced muscle tone and reduced muscle power). In addition, females with TS in our study exhibit social and emotional problems, including anxiety (5.66 %) and depression (11.30 %). The EEG results revealed abnormalities in seven patients (13.20 %). One patient presenting with generalized tonic-clonic seizures showed generalized epileptiform activity, and six patients presenting with intellectual disabilities showed abnormal EEG background activity.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Belgjournal_title
Acta neurologica Belgicaauthors
Saad K,Abdelrahman AA,Abdel-Raheem YF,Othman ER,Badry R,Othman HA,Sobhy KMdoi
10.1007/s13760-013-0264-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-9issue
1eissn
0300-9009issn
2240-2993journal_volume
114pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Ulnar nerve lesions may occur at different sublocations at wrist and may involve various branches of the nerve. Standard neurophysiological studies are generally insufficient in revealing these lesions. Demonstration of conduction block and/or focal slowing of nerve conduction is the most definitive electrodiagnostic ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CADASIL is an autosomal dominant inherited arteriopathy caused by a point mutation in the Notch3 gene. Classically, it is characterised by recurrent ischemic strokes, often resulting in mental decline. Intracerebral haemorrhages in CADASIL have rarely been reported. We describe a young male with a genetically proven C...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Total lateral paralysis in a case of "One and half" Fisher's syndrome accompanied by paralytic pontine exotropia is described. Oculographic investigation indicates involvement of the nucleus of the VIth cranial nerve. Paralytic pontine exotropia, may therefore be encountered where the VIth nucleus is involved. ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data examining the association between vitamin D and diabetic peripheral neuropathy are limited. This study investigated the serum levels of vitamin D, vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in diabetics in the Yozgat region of Turkey, and assessed their relationships with diabetic peripheral n...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-014-0304-0
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the case of a 26 year old woman with acute anterior poliomyelitis contracted during the vaccination of her baby. Despite having been herself vaccinated in infancy she was not protected against the poliovirus. The clinical interest of this uncommon case is a severe paralytic state with definitive par...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The percentage of echinocytes in the blood from patients affected by Duchenne muscular dystrophy, in mothers carriers of the dystrophic state, and in Steinert dystrophic patients, has been investigated after addition of low levels of lysolecithin. The echinocyte content was significantly higher in both Duchenne patien...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epilepsy is a neurological disorder consisting of recurrent seizures, resulting from excessive, uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain. Epilepsy treatment is successful in the majority of the cases; however; still one third of the epilepsy patients are refractory to treatment. Besides the ongoing research on th...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Social media is a powerful tool in providing information and support for minority groups such as patients with chronic diseases. We aimed to assess the link between using online social media and depression in a sample population of Iranian Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. In this cross-sectional study, a number of MS...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01407-1
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diets that have effects on health problems can vary in their composition. Whilst following a regular diet (RD) a person typically consumes about 30% of calories from fat. Ketogenic diet (KD) is a form of diet whereby a person consumes as much as 90% of calories from fat. KD has been trialed as a treatment for neurolog...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01486-0
更新日期：2020-09-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is an uncommon cause of stroke, which is more prevalent in Iran and the Middle East. We aimed to assess the etiology, radiologic, and clinical manifestations of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, specifically the predictors of patients' outcome in Namazi hospital, Shiraz, Iran. In this ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-018-1009-6
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High resolution MRI is very important in the evaluations of patients with intractable temporal lobe epilepsy in preoperative investigations. Morphologic abnormalities on cranial MRI usually indicate the epileptogenic focus. Intractable TLE patients who have normal cranial MRI or bilateral hippocampal atrophy may have ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of partial rhombencephalosynapsis, diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in fetus aged 27 gestational weeks, in a dizygotic twin pregnancy. The distinctive MRI features of this cerebellar malformation (segmental hypogenesis of the cerebellar vermis, partial fusion of the cerebellar hemispher...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Public awareness is essential for the early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of stroke. In particular, young adults represent an important avenue for increasing awareness and precluding the adoption of unhealthy, risk-increasing behaviors. This study was the first to investigate the basic knowledge of Korean adole...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-017-0754-2
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of postoperative, surgery-related complications in patients where fluorescein video angiography (FL-VA) was performed with those operated without intraoperative verification. This is an observational cohort study including 97 patients who were selected for microsurgic...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01365-8
更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the last 7000 consecutive autopsies from our department, nine cases of primary reticulum cell sarcoma (non hodgkinian malignant lymphoma) of the central nervous system were discovered. Another case was found by cerebral biopsy. There were six males and four females (mean age 43.5 years). Mean duration of illness...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atomoxetine, a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, has been reported to enhance brain plasticity, but has not yet been used in stroke patients. We reported the feasibility and clinical benefits on motor functional recovery of the combination of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intensive ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-015-0503-3
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is best viewed as a clinical syndrome which can have at least two clinical substrates: the commonest is an acquired demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy and the other is an acute motor axonal neuropathy. An acute acquired neuropathy can also sometimes cause the Miller Fisher syndrome of o...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tentorial middle region (TMR) includes the midline and paramedian tentorium. TMR dural arteriovenous fistulae (DAVFs) are complex. We performed a review of the literature on TMR DAVFs. TMR DAVFs are divided into the following four types: incisural DAVF, Galenic DAVF, straight sinus DAVF and torcular DAVF. TMR DAVF...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13760-018-1044-3
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As dystonia may represent a severe disease with possible fatal outcome or physical or social incapacity, and considering the limited efficacy of drug treatments (excepted doparesponsive dystonia), efforts have been made since the 1950s to propose alternative treatment. In this paper, an overview of the works done by n...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present and illustrate most of the ultrastructural abnormalities encountered in skeletal muscle in cases of neuromuscular disease. The diagnostic significance of the changes are discussed but emphasis is laid on the nonspecific character of most of them. For diagnostic purposes, examination by light micros...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cisplatin is an anticancer agent widely used in the treatment of malignant tumors. One of the major adverse effects of cisplatin is its neurotoxicity. Memantine, an uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, has been reported to have neuroprotective effects against neurological deficits. This study...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-019-01161-z
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 13 patients have been examined to confirm and precise the diagnosis of herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE). By amplifying the DNA with a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we could demonstrate the herpetic origin of these cases of encephalitis. DNA of HSV type 1 or type...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of ataxic hemiparesis (dysarthria-clumsy hand syndrome plus crural hemiparesis with homolateral ataxia), secondary to a single cerebellar lacuna (CT scan), in a left rostral para-vermian position in the vicinity of the peduncle and secondary to arterial hypertension. They discuss the nosologi...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To analyze the clinical characteristics and PRRT2 gene mutation of self-limited familial infantile epilepsy and evaluate the treatment responses of different antiepileptic drugs in self-limited familial infantile epilepsy. We reviewed the clinical feature and genetic mutation results and treatment responses of two sib...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01348-9
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors study the characteristics of a group of 23 patients for whom an initial tentative diagnosis of Hakim-Adams syndrome (H-A syndrome) was eventually rejected. On account of several factors distinguishing these patients from the true H-A group, the authors propose using the term "pseudo Hakim-Adams syndrome". ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Headache is one of the chronic disorders that can trigger sexual dysfunction due to complex mechanisms. This study recruited 120 consecutive patients from our outpatient clinics with migraine (n = 60), TTH (n = 60) as well as healthy age-matched controls (n = 60) for a total of 180 patients. All the participants were ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01504-1
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept of a group of headaches whose pathophysiological focus revolves around the trigeminal-autonomic reflex fills a useful gap in characterising a number of primary headache syndromes. Broadly, these syndromes involve activation of trigeminovascular nociceptive pathways with reflex cranial autonomic activation....
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of femoral palsy associated with chronic pain sensible to Carbamazepine, secondary to iliacus haematoma during anticoagulant therapy is reported. Late femoral nerve decompression followed by transcutaneous neurostimulation permit the normalization of the sensory nerve conduction and a complete clinical recovery...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:After Sub-Thalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (STN-DBS), an effective treatment for Parkinson disease patients, weight gain has been observed. As this method of treatment is only in use since two years in Iran, no information regarding its side effects (including weight gain) existed thus far. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates symptom relief in patients whose hemifacial spasms (HFS) were completely relieved following microvascular decompression (MVD). Patients with HFS who were operated on from January 2007 to May 2011, at our department, were studied. The medical records and operation videos of each patient were rev...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-015-0471-7
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
