Abstract：
:We present a case of partial rhombencephalosynapsis, diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in fetus aged 27 gestational weeks, in a dizygotic twin pregnancy. The distinctive MRI features of this cerebellar malformation (segmental hypogenesis of the cerebellar vermis, partial fusion of the cerebellar hemispheres and dentate nuclei) without associated cerebral abnormalities were confirmed by 32-weeks prenatal and 3-months postnatal MRI studies. At the age of 12 months the affected twin had a slight delay in psychomotor development, mild hypotonia with normal cognitive development. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first report of a fetal case with isolated partial rhombencephalosynapsis. Its MRI features enlarges the narrow spectrum of uncommon variants of rhombencephalosynapsis, and allow an accurate differentiation from other vermian and cerebellar anomalies with less favorable postnatal outcome.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Belgjournal_title
Acta neurologica Belgicaauthors
Koprivsek KM,Novakov-Mikic AS,Lucic MA,Kozic DB,Till VE,Belopavlovic Zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-06-01 00:00:00pages
157-9issue
2eissn
0300-9009issn
2240-2993journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Small fiber neuropathy (SFN), due to loss of A-delta and unmyelinated C fibers, is a cause of neuropathic pain. Although the patients with vitamin B12 deficiency are included in SFN studies in the literature, there is no histopathological study investigating the small fiber loss solely in patients with vitamin B12 def...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-017-0847-y
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the clinical profile and etiology of epilepsy in elderly patients in rural population of India which is in a phase of demographic transition with steadily growing geriatric population. A cross-sectional, prospective, hospital-based clinicoepidemiological study was performed from October 2014 to November 2...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-016-0719-x
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) was introduced in 1974 aiming at standardizing assessment of level of consciousness in head injured patients. It has been used mainly in evaluating prognosis, comparing different groups of patients and monitoring the neurological status. However its use expanded beyond the original intenti...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s13760-018-0897-9
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuro-immunological demyelinating disease. From the immunological aspects, it is well accepted that T cells play a pivotal role in the etiology of the disease. T helper (Th) 1 and Th17 cells are thought to be the main pathogenic T cells in the pathogenesis of MS and are known as effector T...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s13760-018-1028-3
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 35-year-old female presented with three days' history of aching discomfort in her back, chest, and ankles. She had also noticed increasing weakness of her legs and a week before admission had shown flu-like symptoms. Chest X-ray showed bilateral hilar and right paratracheal lymphadenopathy. Bronchoscopic biopsies re...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the ophthalmologic manifestations and factors that influence outcomes in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). We retrospectively analyzed the prevalence of neuro-ophthalmologic findings and clinical and outcome measures of 100 consecutive patients (53 males, 47 females), aged 55.7 ± 17.5 (range 15-85)...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01556-3
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Diffuse multicentric sarcomas of the brain, also called cerebral malignant lymphomas, sometimes present symmetrical topography. This is well demonstrated by a CAT mirror image obtained by the authors in the reported case. The diagnostic value of the image is underlined in view of the possible forms of therapy, in part...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed the clinical, neuropsychiatric, and EEG status of 53 turner syndrome (TS) females, aged 3-16 years, in Assiut university hospitals, Upper Egypt. The diagnosis and care of patients with TS in Egypt is still in the developing stage. Hence this study was undertaken to review the details of patients with TS wi...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0264-9
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, although better stratification and treatment modalities are being developed. As compared to ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) possesses many unknown data and lacks guidelines for better prophylaxis. In this study, we aimed to ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0222-6
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is defined as a brief episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal cerebral ischemia. TIA is a critical early warning signal of stroke. Patients with TIA may have long-term cognitive decline. The pathogenesis and pathological changes of TIA have not been fully elucidated. Animal ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01295-5
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Social media is a powerful tool in providing information and support for minority groups such as patients with chronic diseases. We aimed to assess the link between using online social media and depression in a sample population of Iranian Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. In this cross-sectional study, a number of MS...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01407-1
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight cases of acute or subacute hypercalcemic encephalopathy are described. The symptoms comprise digestive disorders, signs of dehydration and neuropsychological anomalies. Among the latter, it is stressed that impairments of upright stance and locomotion are present in all cases. The clinical picture is not charact...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors distinguish between two evolutive forms of dementia, one being chracterized by prpgressive deterioration (for instance in the course of arteriopathic, degenerative or infections processes) and the other in which dementia sets in after the clinical picture has improved (for instance after meningeal haemorrh...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurosarcoidosis is a diagnostic challenge, especially in the absence of systemic involvement, even when cerebral biopsies show noncaseating granulomas. We report a patient with a pineal germinoma associated with a extensive peri- and intra- tumoural granulomatous reaction, who was first diagnosed as possible neurosar...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data examining the association between vitamin D and diabetic peripheral neuropathy are limited. This study investigated the serum levels of vitamin D, vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in diabetics in the Yozgat region of Turkey, and assessed their relationships with diabetic peripheral n...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-014-0304-0
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep and sleep deprivation are often used for EEG activation in epilepsy. We compared postprandial naps and day-long sleep deprived EEGs in 36 patients with generalized seizures, 57 complex partial seizure patients, and 7 individuals with mixed seizure disorders. Ten of 36 generalized seizure patients had normal slee...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atomoxetine, a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, has been reported to enhance brain plasticity, but has not yet been used in stroke patients. We reported the feasibility and clinical benefits on motor functional recovery of the combination of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intensive ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-015-0503-3
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates the correlation between brain magnetic resonance imaging findings and blink reflex abnormalities in patients with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. Twenty-six patients and 17 healthy subjects were included in this study. Blink reflex test (BRT) results were obtained using right and left s...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-012-0175-1
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe an additional case of spastic paretic hemifacial contracture, an uncommon condition characterized by sustained unilateral contraction of the facial muscles associated with mild ipsilateral facial paresis. This entity has only rarely been associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) and can be mistaken for hemif...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-017-0817-4
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The percentage of echinocytes in the blood from patients affected by Duchenne muscular dystrophy, in mothers carriers of the dystrophic state, and in Steinert dystrophic patients, has been investigated after addition of low levels of lysolecithin. The echinocyte content was significantly higher in both Duchenne patien...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical records and EEGs of 114 consecutive patients with clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease have been reviewed. The EEGs of 15 patients (13%) contained triphasic waves. Triphasic waves were always atypical as they occurred singularly or in short bursts, and/or they had occipital predominance, and/or they were...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The EEG of 48 patients suffering from either an unilateral or a bilateral thrombosis of the carotid artery are compared, and the most discriminative data of the recordings in these two conditions are stressed. ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to investigate the frequency of unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms during migraine attacks, and to compare the clinical characteristics of migraine patients with and without unilateral cranial autonomic symptoms. One hundred and eighty-six consecutive patients with episodic migraine attacks...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-012-0164-4
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid arteries (CCA) and elevated levels of highly sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) are both shown to be associated with the occurrence of stroke. We investigated whether elevated hsCRP level is a risk factor for the increased IMT of the CCA independ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence suggests that symptoms of migraine are related to the involvement of the autonomic nervous system. Data on atrial conduction system are limited in migraineurs. We aimed to assess atrial electromechanical delay using tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) in patients with migraine. Forty-five migraine patients and age- ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0273-8
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Functional brain imaging studies, such as positron emission tomography and functional nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, are based on the regional increases in cerebral blood flow, glucose consumption and oxygen consumption that are associated with regional increases in neuronal activity. The cellular basis of the si...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genistein (4',5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone) is the most abundant isoflavone found in the soybean that exhibits an anti-inflammatory effect. The present study was designed to examine the effects of genistein on expression levels of hemolysate-induced proinflammatory and adhesion molecules in SD rat brain microvascular endo...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite intensive research efforts, the cause of the muscular dystrophies has remained elusive for many decades. In the late 1980s, major advances in molecular genetics have led to the discovery of the dystrophin gene and its protein product, dystrophin. Mutations in the dystrophin gene result in dystrophin deficiency...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Public awareness is essential for the early diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of stroke. In particular, young adults represent an important avenue for increasing awareness and precluding the adoption of unhealthy, risk-increasing behaviors. This study was the first to investigate the basic knowledge of Korean adole...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-017-0754-2
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
