Abstract:
:The authors study the characteristics of a group of 23 patients for whom an initial tentative diagnosis of Hakim-Adams syndrome (H-A syndrome) was eventually rejected. On account of several factors distinguishing these patients from the true H-A group, the authors propose using the term "pseudo Hakim-Adams syndrome". The distinguishing factors include: the grounds for admission, i.e. mental or mnesic deterioration, associated with radiological images of ventricular dilatation; a clinical picture dominated by mental disorders with only rare disorders of gait and sphincter control (several neurological defects were direct consequences of previous cerebral disease); no antecedents of spontaneous meningeal hemorrhage or meningitis in the case history; neuropsychological examination showing fewer disorders of concentration and less dyscalculia and constructive dyspraxia than in true HA, and far more atypical signs of the aphasic and anxio-depressive type. The authors think that various pathological processes may be responsible for this pseudo H-A syndrome in which a predominant mental picture is associated with ventricular dilatation.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Belgjournal_title
Acta neurologica Belgicaauthors
De Mol J,D'Haens J,Brihaye Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-07-01 00:00:00pages
197-208issue
4eissn
0300-9009issn
2240-2993journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A case of isolated cerebral vasculitis showing benign outcome is presented. Review of pertinent literature suggests that isolated benign arteritis of the CNS should be considered as a distinct entity, in a heterogeneous group of vasculitides. The common features of the syndrome are as follows: 1(0) benign evolution; 2...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin is an anticancer agent widely used in the treatment of malignant tumors. One of the major adverse effects of cisplatin is its neurotoxicity. Memantine, an uncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, has been reported to have neuroprotective effects against neurological deficits. This study...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01161-z
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A language test protocol for aphasia in French-speaking patients was drawn up recently by workers in Toulouse and Montreal. The protocol has been applied to sixty hospitalized sciatica patients of the same age range and socio-cultural level as the average population of aphasics in our department. Only one of the norma...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Parkinson's disease (PD), sleep disorders (SD) occur as a result of the neurochemical changes in sleep centres, neurodegenerative changes in dopaminergic neurons, and other factors. The most common SD include excessive daytime sleepiness, insomnia, restless legs syndrome and nocturia. The aim of the study was to co...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-015-0478-0
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates symptom relief in patients whose hemifacial spasms (HFS) were completely relieved following microvascular decompression (MVD). Patients with HFS who were operated on from January 2007 to May 2011, at our department, were studied. The medical records and operation videos of each patient were rev...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-015-0471-7
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiphase CT angiography (CTA) in collateral assessment provides time-resolved cerebral angiograms of the intracranial vasculature, requiring a high-speed multidetector CT (MDCT) scanner with ≥ 64 slices. Unfortunately, many hospitals are equipped with lower speed MDCT scanners. Herein, we present our experience perf...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-018-1019-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atomoxetine, a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor, has been reported to enhance brain plasticity, but has not yet been used in stroke patients. We reported the feasibility and clinical benefits on motor functional recovery of the combination of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intensive ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-015-0503-3
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of femoral palsy associated with chronic pain sensible to Carbamazepine, secondary to iliacus haematoma during anticoagulant therapy is reported. Late femoral nerve decompression followed by transcutaneous neurostimulation permit the normalization of the sensory nerve conduction and a complete clinical recovery...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myasthenia gravis (MG) is one of the curable neurologic disorders. Various pharmacological therapies are administered for these patients and a thymectomy plays an important role in the therapy of myasthenia gravis, which develops a permanent or relative remission. We investigated the efficacy of intravenous immunoglob...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0689-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to the classic, slowly progressive polyneuropathy in alcoholic patients, acute forms, clinically mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome, are rare. We present a patient who developed motor weakness and sensory loss in all four limbs within four days. Laboratory data were consistent with long-term alcohol abuse a...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the brominated monoureide and bromide salt containing drugs are obtainable in Belgium without prescription. Apart from the regularly encountered suicidal attempts, these drugs can also, without the intention of the patient, cause bromism . We report two cases of patients recently admitted because of bromism af...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We wanted to explore possible differences in disease presentation, frequency, and age of onset of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) between first-generation immigrants (FGI) and patients born in Belgium (PBIB). We conducted a retrospective study on all patients of our Memory Clinic between June 1, 2010 and January 31, 2...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01492-2
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the ophthalmologic manifestations and factors that influence outcomes in patients with myasthenia gravis (MG). We retrospectively analyzed the prevalence of neuro-ophthalmologic findings and clinical and outcome measures of 100 consecutive patients (53 males, 47 females), aged 55.7 ± 17.5 (range 15-85)...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01556-3
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Epilepsy and psychiatric diseases are frequent comorbidities. Psychoses in patients with epilepsy have special physiopathology and several clinical presentations and prognoses. Their treatments are also specific, according to the specific diagnosis. This paper represents the summary of a consensus meeting held in Nove...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disorganized sleep patterns, can be found both during normal development and in pathological conditions. Aging could also be accompanied by a disorganization of the night sleep episode; sleep could be interrupted by spontaneous awakening, sleep cycle could be shortened or incomplete, sleep states modified. These patte...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate treatment of neonatal seizures with an effective therapy is important in reducing long-term neurologic disabilities. Sixty-seven neonates, who received intravenous (IV) levetiracetam (LEV) as first-line therapy for treating seizures between 2013 and 2017 were evaluated retrospectively to investigate the ef...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01366-7
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal cord stimulation is an accepted treatment for neuropathic pain. Technical advances in electrode design and better patient selection have led to better and sustained pain control by these devices. Multilead electrical stimulation is the latest innovation in implantable electrostimulation (Mattrix, Medtronic Minn...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerability and efficacy of lacosamide (LCM) in residential patients at our epilepsy centre. We assessed retrospectively 80 patients (mean age 36.2 years, range 18-63 years; 29 female) with intellectual disability (ID) and drug-resistant epilepsy using an industry-indep...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01098-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulnar nerve lesions may occur at different sublocations at wrist and may involve various branches of the nerve. Standard neurophysiological studies are generally insufficient in revealing these lesions. Demonstration of conduction block and/or focal slowing of nerve conduction is the most definitive electrodiagnostic ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of partial rhombencephalosynapsis, diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in fetus aged 27 gestational weeks, in a dizygotic twin pregnancy. The distinctive MRI features of this cerebellar malformation (segmental hypogenesis of the cerebellar vermis, partial fusion of the cerebellar hemispher...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) in patients is diverse. The primary objective of this article was to discuss one of the causes, spontaneous intracranial hypotension with spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is usually neglected by the neurosurgeon. All the consecutive 15 patients who underwent...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0597-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing costs of healthcare call for rational approaches based on cost-effectiveness of the surgical procedures. When treating trigeminal neuralgia, therapeutic options vary widely as does their cost. We have compared microvascular decompression (MVD), radiofrequency rhizotomy (RFR), percutaneous balloon compressio...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-012-0095-0
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a review of current concepts about post-traumatic mutism, the authors describe five patients with this unusual symptom. The study extends on a long follow-up period. Differential diagnosis and possible neurological and psychopathological factors are discussed. Analysis of their personal observations leads the au...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focusses on the validation and standardization of Alzheimer's disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers, as well as on the current clinical indications and rational use of CSF biomarkers in daily clinical practice. The validated AD CSF biomarkers, Aβ1-42, T-tau, and P-tau181, have an added value in...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0816-5
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the relationship between disease duration, disability, disease pattern, age and sex with fatigue in MS patients. One hundred and seventy-three clinically definite MS patients and 87 age-matched healthy controls enrolled in this cross sectional study. Demographic data (sex, age), duration of the disease and...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-013-0198-2
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Although there only have been a limited number of double-blind, placebo controlled trials, antipsychotics are considered to be effective drugs for the treatment of tics in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). Evidence concerning the efficacy of olanzapine and other atypical antipsychotics in the treatment o...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between January 1992 and June 1995, 160 patients were presurgically evaluated for medically refractory epilepsy by the Epilepsy Monitoring and Surgery Team at the University Hospital of Gent. All these patients underwent a comprehensive presurgical evaluation, including extensive neurological history and examination, ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, great advances have been made in the surgical treatment of intramedullary spinal cord tumors (IMSCTs). Many articles have been published; but looking at the literature of the last 5 years, there are only descriptive reviews and no works in which a literature statistical analysis was performed. Here, we analy...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13760-016-0684-4
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of eight case studies conducted since 1980 the authors define the concept of subdural hematoma showing a level on the CAT scan image. The concept throws some light on the etiopathogenesis of certain hematoma. ...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is associated with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) risk. In addition, some studies have reported that smoking is associated with anxiety and depression. However, the associations between smoking, walking, and fatigue are needed to be investigated. The objective was to investigate the associations between cig...
journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01341-2
更新日期:2020-03-28 00:00:00