Acute axonal polyneuropathy in chronic alcoholism and malnutrition.

Abstract:

:In contrast to the classic, slowly progressive polyneuropathy in alcoholic patients, acute forms, clinically mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome, are rare. We present a patient who developed motor weakness and sensory loss in all four limbs within four days. Laboratory data were consistent with long-term alcohol abuse and documented thiamine deficiency. Repeated cerebrospinal fluid examinations were normal. Electrophysiological studies showed an acute sensorimotor polyneuropathy with predominantly axonal involvement. We conclude that acute alcoholic neuropathy has to be distinguished from Guillain-Barré syndrome and other forms of acute polyneuropathy by using clinical, laboratory, and electrophysiological data. Both ethanol toxicity and vitamin deficiency could play a role in the pathogenesis.

journal_name

Acta Neurol Belg

journal_title

Acta neurologica Belgica

authors

Vandenbulcke M,Janssens J

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-09-01 00:00:00

pages

198-201

issue

3

eissn

0300-9009

issn

2240-2993

journal_volume

99

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Central nervous system involvement in rheumatoid arthritis: possible role of chronic inflammation and tnf blocker therapy.

    abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease, the etiology of which has yet to be clarified, which causes activation of proinflammatory pathways that bring about joint and systemic inflammation. Although peripheral nervous system anomalies are observed widely in RA, very few case reports on changes in the central ne...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0879-3

    authors: Sağ S,Sağ MS,Tekeoğlu I,Kamanlı A,Nas K,Acar BA

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Medication adherence in patients with myasthenia gravis in Brazil: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Advances in the treatment of MG have allowed most patients to effectively treat their disorder with oral medications. In parallel, non-adherence to medication treatment regimens is a worldwide health problem. Other chronic neurological disorders have already been associated with low adherence to treatment. However, th...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01209-0

    authors: Vitturi BK,Pellegrinelli A,Valerio BCO

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mossy fiber sprouting, hippocampal damage and spontaneous recurrent seizures in pentylenetetrazole kindling rat model.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the correlations among hippocampal damage, spontaneous recurrent seizures (SRS), and mossy fiber sprouting (MFS) using pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) kindling model. METHODS:Chronic epileptic model was established by administration of PTZ. Behaviour and EEG seizure activity were re...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tian FF,Zeng C,Guo TH,Chen Y,Chen JM,Ma YF,Fang J,Cai XF,Li FR,Wang XH,Huang WJ,Fu JJ,Dang J

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Post-traumatic mutism. A report of five cases (author's transl)].

    abstract::After a review of current concepts about post-traumatic mutism, the authors describe five patients with this unusual symptom. The study extends on a long follow-up period. Differential diagnosis and possible neurological and psychopathological factors are discussed. Analysis of their personal observations leads the au...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: de Mol J,Deleval J

    更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Long-term results of the surgical treatment of myelopathy in cervical arthrosis].

    abstract::After a lapse of not less than two years the authors study the functional and clinical evolution of 62 patients presenting myelopathy in cervical arthrosis treated by surgery. A scoring system for evaluating the functional deficit of the patients is used for quantitative assessment of the disorders. Surgery brought a ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Delreux V,Laterre C,Stroobandt G,Thauvoy C

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptation to vestibular disturbances: some clinical implications.

    abstract::A knowledge of the mechanisms used in adaptation to vestibular lesions is important for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Here we discuss commonly encountered circumstances--habitual wearing of spectacles, unilateral or bilateral labyrinthine dysfunction--that call for adaptation. The context specificity of ve...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zee DS

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spastic paretic hemifacial contracture related to multiple sclerosis: a rare and under-recognized entity.

    abstract::We describe an additional case of spastic paretic hemifacial contracture, an uncommon condition characterized by sustained unilateral contraction of the facial muscles associated with mild ipsilateral facial paresis. This entity has only rarely been associated with multiple sclerosis (MS) and can be mistaken for hemif...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-017-0817-4

    authors: Fastré S,Hanson P,London F

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Cylindroma of the base of the skull with longstanding neurological disturbances. Anatomo-clinical correlation].

    abstract::The authors present the clinico-pathological correlation in a women who developed at the age of 43 years progressive pain in the left hemiface with motor and sensitive disorders of the left trigeminal nerve. Progressive involvement of the left IIIrd, IVth and Vth cranial nerves appeared with persistence of intractable...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Depierreux M,Brihaye J,Gybels J,Flament-Durand J

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated benign cerebral vasculitis. Case report and review.

    abstract::A case of isolated cerebral vasculitis showing benign outcome is presented. Review of pertinent literature suggests that isolated benign arteritis of the CNS should be considered as a distinct entity, in a heterogeneous group of vasculitides. The common features of the syndrome are as follows: 1(0) benign evolution; 2...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bettoni L,Juvarra G,Bortone E,Lechi A

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Functional uncertainty, aging and memory processes during sleep.

    abstract::Disorganized sleep patterns, can be found both during normal development and in pathological conditions. Aging could also be accompanied by a disorganization of the night sleep episode; sleep could be interrupted by spontaneous awakening, sleep cycle could be shortened or incomplete, sleep states modified. These patte...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Salzarulo P,Formicola G,Lombardo P,Gori S,Rossi L,Murri L,Cipolli C

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-phase 16 slice CT angiography in stroke imaging: a poor man's multiphase study?

    abstract::Multiphase CT angiography (CTA) in collateral assessment provides time-resolved cerebral angiograms of the intracranial vasculature, requiring a high-speed multidetector CT (MDCT) scanner with ≥ 64 slices. Unfortunately, many hospitals are equipped with lower speed MDCT scanners. Herein, we present our experience perf...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-018-1019-4

    authors: Morelli N,Rota E,Immovilli P,Marchesi G,Guidetti D,Michieletti E,Morelli J

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Short segment incremental study in ulnar neuropathy at the wrist: report of three cases and review of the literature.

    abstract::Ulnar nerve lesions may occur at different sublocations at wrist and may involve various branches of the nerve. Standard neurophysiological studies are generally insufficient in revealing these lesions. Demonstration of conduction block and/or focal slowing of nerve conduction is the most definitive electrodiagnostic ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Yalinay Dikmen P,Oge AE,Yazici J

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between smoking and walking, fatigue, depression, and health-related quality of life in persons with multiple sclerosis.

    abstract::Smoking is associated with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) risk. In addition, some studies have reported that smoking is associated with anxiety and depression. However, the associations between smoking, walking, and fatigue are needed to be investigated. The objective was to investigate the associations between cig...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01341-2

    authors: Kahraman T,Ozdogar AT,Abasiyanik Z,Ozakbas S,Multiple Sclerosis Research Group.

    更新日期:2020-03-28 00:00:00

  • Bromism after prolonged use of carbromal.

    abstract::Most of the brominated monoureide and bromide salt containing drugs are obtainable in Belgium without prescription. Apart from the regularly encountered suicidal attempts, these drugs can also, without the intention of the patient, cause bromism . We report two cases of patients recently admitted because of bromism af...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: De Keyser J,Maes V,Malfait R,Segers O,Ebinger G

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Osteomalacic myopathy in a case of diffuse nodular lipomatosis of the small bowel.

    abstract::The case of a 57-year-old woman is described with a two months history of proximal muscle weakness and pain, marked hypotrophy and brisk reflexes. Clinical investigation demonstrated normal serum CK, myopathic EMG and osteomalacia. Muscle biopsy showed type II fibre atrophy and mitochondrial alterations without inclus...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Palmucci L,Bertolotto A,Doriguzzi C,Mongini T,Coda R

    更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies with cyclophosphamide pulses: clinical experience and a review of the literature.

    abstract::Short-term cyclophosphamide pulse therapy was administered to five patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) which were refractory to corticosteroids and, in two cases, to other aggressive therapies. Both disease remission and a reduction in corticosteroid dosage were obtained in four patients. Three of t...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: De Vita S,Fossaluzza V

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neurophysiologic evaluation of infants with congenital hypothyroidism before and after treatment.

    abstract::We performed a systematic neurophysiological evaluation of newborns-infants newly diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism and started on replacement therapy, in order to document the maturation of visual, auditory and somesthetic pathways and to evaluate the influence of treatment. Twenty-one patients (9 boys, 12 gir...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-014-0331-x

    authors: Triantafyllou P,Katzos G,Rousso I,Zafeiriou D

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between migraine headache and hematological parameters.

    abstract::Although migraine is a neurological disorder known for its long, physiopathology remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of hematological parameters and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR) and neutrophil/monocyte ratio (NMR) u...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01362-x

    authors: Sarıcam G

    更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00

  • Hypercholesterolemia as one of the risk factors of intracerebral hemorrhage.

    abstract::Stroke is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, although better stratification and treatment modalities are being developed. As compared to ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) possesses many unknown data and lacks guidelines for better prophylaxis. In this study, we aimed to ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-013-0222-6

    authors: Bozluolcay M,Nalbantoglu M,Gozubatik-Celik RG,Benbir G,Akalin MA,Erkol G

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of low-frequency stimulation on kindling induced changes in rat dentate gyrus: an ultrastructural study.

    abstract::It has been shown that low-frequency stimulation (LFS) can induce anticonvulsant effects. In this study, the effect of different LFS frequencies on kindling induced behavioral and ultrastructural changes was investigated. For induction of kindled seizures in rats, stimulating and recording electrodes were implanted in...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-013-0243-1

    authors: Rohani R,Piryaei A,Jahanshahi A,Sadeghi Y,Mirnajafi-Zadeh J

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Pathogenesis of chronic level subdural hematoma. Apropos of 8 cases].

    abstract::On the basis of eight case studies conducted since 1980 the authors define the concept of subdural hematoma showing a level on the CAT scan image. The concept throws some light on the etiopathogenesis of certain hematoma. ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lesoin F,Servato R,Destee A,Leys D,Jomin M,Pruvo JP

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • The rs498872 polymorphism is associated with an elevated susceptibility to glioma: a meta-analysis of 36,264 subjects.

    abstract::Several genome-wide association studies have already explored the associations between rs498872 polymorphism and glioma, but the results of these studies were not consistent. Consequently, we conducted a meta-analysis of relevant studies to better analyze the effects of rs498872 polymorphism on individual susceptibili...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s13760-019-01081-y

    authors: Chen B,Li Y,Chen L,Du Y

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Wearable seizure detection devices in refractory epilepsy.

    abstract::Epilepsy affects 50 million patients and their caregivers worldwide. Devices that facilitate the detection of seizures can have a large influence on a patient's quality of life, therapeutic decisions and the conduct of clinical trials with anti-epileptic drugs. This article provides an up-to-date overview and comparis...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01417-z

    authors: Verdru J,Van Paesschen W

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Study of the cerebral circulatory resistance by the Döppler effect and rheography (author's transl)].

    abstract::A correlation is made between the index of circulatory resistance given by ultrasonic flow-measurement and rheography. Patients with normal and increased blood pressure were studied. The characteristics of the transient and of the permanent ischaemic attacks are defined. ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jacquy J,Jeanmart M,Urbain M,Piraux A,Noel G

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Features of infratentorial-predominant posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.

    abstract::Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neurotoxic process that typically occurs in the setting of immune dysregulation. In contrast to the characteristic pattern involving parieto-occipital and posterior frontal regions, predominant involvement of the infratentorial brain occurs in a minority of PRES...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s13760-015-0431-2

    authors: Fitzgerald RT,Samant RS,Kumar M,Van Hemert R,Angtuaco EJ

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Brain FDG-PET changes in ALS and ALS-FTD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:FDG-PET in ALS most typically demonstrates a primary (and sometimes also supplementary) motor cortex hypometabolism, often associated with more diffuse cortical hypometabolism involving mostly the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the medial and lateral premotor cortices, and the bilateral insular cortex invol...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Renard D,Collombier L,Castelnovo G,Fourcade G,Kotzki PO,LaBauge P

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporine-A induced neurotoxicity after renal transplantation.

    abstract::Cyclosporine-A is a highly potent immunosuppressive agent for solid organ transplantation, but has many side effects including nephrotoxicity, hypertension, gum hyperplasia, hepatotoxicity, and neurotoxicity. Neurotoxicity is a less known toxic effect. The pathogenesis of this effect is unclear. However, it has been p...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Derici U,Arinsoy T,Sindel S,Tali T,Leventoglu A,Sert S

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dual channel electrostimulation in pain.

    abstract::Spinal cord stimulation is an accepted treatment for neuropathic pain. Technical advances in electrode design and better patient selection have led to better and sustained pain control by these devices. Multilead electrical stimulation is the latest innovation in implantable electrostimulation (Mattrix, Medtronic Minn...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Devulder J,De Laat M,Rolly G

    更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive impairment, dementia and quality of life in patients and caregivers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of cognitive impairment and severity of dementia on the quality of life (QoL) of patients and their caregivers. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study within the NAtional Dementia Economic Study. SETTING:231 general practices and 15 specialist clinics in Belgium. SUBJECTS:605 patients...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kurz X,Scuvee-Moreau J,Vernooij-Dassen M,Dresse A

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dural arteriovenous fistula on the convexity presenting with pure acute subdural hematoma.

    abstract::Non-traumatic dural arteriovenous fistula/malformation (dural AVF/AVM) presenting with pure subdural hematoma (SDH) is relatively rare. We report on a male patient who showed pure acute SDH and was diagnosed as having dural AVF on the convexity near the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), based on angiographic findings. A ...

    journal_title:Acta neurologica Belgica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ogawa K,Oishi M,Mizutani T,Maejima S,Mori T

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00