Association between serum vitamin D status and functional mobility in memory clinic patients aged 65 years and older.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that vitamin D status may be relevant for physical and cognitive performance in the older population. This association may be of particular interest to older people at risk for cognitive impairment and functional decline. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] status and functional mobility in seniors assessed in a memory clinic. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study of outpatients (n = 404) in a memory clinic. Functional mobility was assessed with three endpoints: normal and fast walking speed and the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test. Adjusted multivariate analyses in all patients and two pre-planned subgroup analyses in vulnerable seniors (previous fall and MMSE score of ≥26 or no previous fall and MMSE score of <26) versus less vulnerable seniors (no previous fall and MMSE score of ≥26) were performed to assess the association of 25(OH)D and functional mobility. RESULTS:Overall, mean 25(OH)D serum levels were 63.2 ± 33.9 nmol/l, and 41.3% were vitamin D deficient (<50 nmol/l). Seniors in the lowest 25(OH)D quartile (<39 nmol/l) had significantly worse functional mobility compared to the highest 25(OH)D quartile (>81 nmol/l); adjusted for all covariates, seniors in the highest quartile performed 9.4% better in normal (p = 0.02) and 9.2% better in fast (p = 0.004) walking speed, and 4.4% better in the TUG test (p = 0.24). The association between 25(OH)D status and functional mobility was most pronounced in less vulnerable seniors (p for trend significant for all three mobility tests). Seniors with a higher 25(OH)D status also had better cognitive function (MMSE score; p = 0.006). CONCLUSIONS:Lower serum 25(OH)D status is associated with poorer functional mobility and cognitive function, therefore supporting 25(OH)D assessment in this population at risk for both functional and cognitive decline.

journal_name

Gerontology

journal_title

Gerontology

authors

Gschwind YJ,Bischoff-Ferrari HA,Bridenbaugh SA,Härdi I,Kressig RW

doi

10.1159/000355667

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

123-9

issue

2

eissn

0304-324X

issn

1423-0003

pii

000355667

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Age-associated decrease in vasopressin-induced renal water transport: a role for adenylate cyclase and G protein malfunction.

    abstract::Aging is associated with a decline in renal concentrating ability in response to dehydration-induced arginine vasopressin (AVP) release. To examine target tissue sensitivity, cortical collecting tubules (CCT) were individually microdissected from young (3 months), middle-aged (2-3 years) and old (4-5.5 years) rabbits ...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213348

    authors: Wilson PD,Dillingham MA

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Defective self-recognition in subjects of far-advanced age.

    abstract::The immunocompetence of 22 subjects aged 85-104 years (mean 90 +/- 1 years) was studied and compared to 21 young subjects aged 19-37 years (mean 30 +/- 1 years). The absolute lymphocyte number and the percentage of T and B lymphocytes in the peripheral blood was similar in the two groups. A marked decrease in phytohem...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213095

    authors: Licastro F,Tabacchi PL,Chiricolo M,Parente R,Cenci M,Barboni F,Franceschi C

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Creatine kinase elevation in creutzfeldt-jakob disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) is not only a disorder of the central nervous system but also affects the skeletal muscle. Subclinical skeletal muscle involvement, manifesting as hyper-creatine-kinase (CK)-emia, is rare. CASE REPORT:The patient, a 60-year-old male, developed progressive dementia, accompanie...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000093659

    authors: Finsterer J,Gelpi E

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The inverse association between age and cholesterol level among older patients: the role of poor health status.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The total cholesterol concentration decreases with age in older people. The reasons for this phenomenon are controversial. This study investigated the hypothesis that poor health status is a determinant of the inverse association between age and cholesterol in older persons. METHODS:Cross-sectional study of...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000052768

    authors: Volpato S,Zuliani G,Guralnik JM,Palmieri E,Fellin R

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Production of endothelin-1 in vascular endothelial cells is regulated by factors associated with vascular injury.

    abstract::We studied the effects of factors associated with vascular injury on the production of endothelin-1 (ET-1) in cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells. ET-1 mRNA expression and peptide production in endothelial cells were increased by thrombin, transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta 1), interleukin-1 (IL-1) and ...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213360

    authors: Maemura K,Kurihara H,Morita T,Oh-hashi Y,Yazaki Y

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Study of some early immunological parameters in aging humans.

    abstract::We studied the correlation between the in vitro lymphocyte proliferative response and some early parameters of lymphocyte activation in aged people. While a consistent number of elderly subjects showed significantly decreased proliferative responses to mitogen stimulation, interleukin-1 (IL-1) production and IL-2 rece...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000212966

    authors: Amadori A,Zanovello P,Cozzi E,Ciminale V,Borghesan F,Fagiolo U,Crepaldi G

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Care transitions: a leverage point for safe and effective medication use in older adults--a mini-review.

    abstract::Older adults often face challenges as they transition out of the acute care hospital, especially with regard to adhering to their medications. In this narrative review, we discuss medication adherence in older adults across the continuum of care, describing reasons for nonadherence, methods to assess adherence and too...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000363765

    authors: Mixon AS,Neal E,Bell S,Powers JS,Kripalani S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Energy and protein consumption in patients with senile dementia.

    abstract::Demented elderly patients unable to eat independently and often refusing food are threatened by malnutrition. Therefore, we determined in 6 female patients aged 74-100 with senile dementia the average daily food consumption within a 3-week period by the exact weighing methods on six occasions. The average daily energy...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213107

    authors: Stähelin HB,Hofer HO,Vogel M,Held C,Seiler WO

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between Type of Residence and Clinical Signs of Neglect in Older Adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated that measures of lower quality of care and associated adverse health effects are more prevalent in for-profit nursing homes compared to not-for-profit facilities. However, these studies omit persons who receive care in the community setting, and exclusively focus on isolated clinica...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1159/000492029

    authors: Friedman L,Avila S,Friedman D,Meltzer W

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the nucleolar organizer regions in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder in middle and late age. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes are located in the nucleolus (nucleolar organizer regions = NORs). There are increased deposits of beta-amyloid protein in the brains of the patients with AD and aged individuals with Down's syndrome (...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000086365

    authors: Dönmez-Altuntaş H,Akalin H,Karaman Y,Demirtaş H,Imamoğlu N,Ozkul Y

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Multifactorial memory training with older adults: how to foster maintenance of improved performance.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a multifactorial memory training program designed for normal older adults. The multifactorial program involved the training of three components that are critical to memory functioning: recoding operations, attentional functions and relaxation. Two controls groups...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213035

    authors: Stigsdotter A,Bäckman L

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Life Expectancy: Frequently Used, but Hardly Understood.

    abstract::Period life expectancy is one of the most used summary indicators for the overall health of a population. Its levels and trends direct health policies, and researchers try to identify the determining risk factors to assess and forecast future developments. The use of period life expectancy is often based on the assump...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000500955

    authors: Luy M,Di Giulio P,Di Lego V,Lazarevič P,Sauerberg M

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of short- and long-term endurance training on creatine phosphokinase activity in skeletal and cardiac muscles of CW-1 and C57BL mice.

    abstract::Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) has been shown to provide the initial ATP for muscle contraction. The effect of wheel running on CPK levels was compared in hindleg and cardiac muscles of young, intermediate-age and old outbred CW-1 and inbred C57BL mice. Short-term (5 weeks) and long-term (over 12 months) regimens were u...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000212849

    authors: Steinhagen-Thiessen E,Reznick AZ

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of calf circumference measurement in assessing the nutritional state of hospitalized elderly people.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malnutrition is a widespread but largely unrecognized problem in aged patients, more so as it is a contributing factor to the increased morbidity and mortality in this age group. Since direct measurements of body composition are not possible in a large number of patients, good anthropometric reference data a...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000052836

    authors: Bonnefoy M,Jauffret M,Kostka T,Jusot JF

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Translating fall incidence data into fall-preventive measures in geriatric wards--a survey in Belgian hospitals.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fall incidents and their negative outcomes represent a considerable problem in hospitals, especially in geriatric wards, and require implementation of strategies to prevent these undesirable events. For this reason, the College of Geriatrics, a body funded by the Belgian Government to set up quality improvem...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000224936

    authors: Coussement J,Dejaeger E,Lambert M,Van Den Noortgate N,De Paepe L,Boonen S,Schoevaerdts D,Milisen K

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spousal interrelations in old age--a mini-review.

    abstract::We review findings on spousal interrelations in old age in such key domains as cognition, well-being, and health. Therein, we demonstrate that spousal interrelations may extend developmental options but may also make an individual vulnerable to the experience of loss. We address theoretical questions concerning possib...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000211948

    authors: Hoppmann C,Gerstorf D

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related biochemical changes in human Descemet's membrane.

    abstract::The effect of age on the compositional analysis of human Descemet's membrane was examined. Membranes were obtained from human corneas ranging from 0.5 to 95 years and purified by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) extraction. Substantial age-related changes were obtained in the amino acid compositions of the SDS-insoluble b...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000212417

    authors: Freeman IL,Vergnes JP,Brown SI

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life determinants and hearing function in an elderly population: Osservatorio Geriatrico Campano Study Group.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing impairment (HI) is a very common condition in elderly people and the epidemiology together with hearing-related problems is still poorly investigated. Moreover, the cognitive status may be impaired in relation to hearing function. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to evaluate: (a) the prevalence o...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000022113

    authors: Cacciatore F,Napoli C,Abete P,Marciano E,Triassi M,Rengo F

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Memory awareness in nursing home residents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care providers often believe that individuals with cognitive disturbance are unaware of their deficits. The term unawareness was first used to describe hemiplegia following right hemisphere stroke but has since been applied to unawareness of any neurological or neuropsychological deficit. Clinicians u...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000022027

    authors: McDougall GJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of malonaldehyde in Alzheimer's disease: a comparative study of high-performance liquid chromatography and thiobarbituric acid test.

    abstract::The concentration of malonaldehyde (MDA) was measured in human erythrocytes obtained from subjects suffering from senile dementia of the Alzheimer type (SDAT), non-demented elderly subjects, and from young controls by two methods: high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test. Th...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213853

    authors: Bermejo P,Gómez-Serranillos P,Santos J,Pastor E,Gil P,Martín-Aragón S

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reading from the Black Box: What Sensors Tell Us about Resting and Recovery after Real-World Falls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lying on the floor for a long time after falls, regardless of whether an injury results, remains an unsolved health care problem. In order to develop efficient and acceptable fall detection and reaction approaches, it is relevant to improve the understanding of the circumstances and the characteristics of po...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000478092

    authors: Schwickert L,Klenk J,Zijlstra W,Forst-Gill M,Sczuka K,Helbostad JL,Chiari L,Aminian K,Todd C,Becker C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of antibodies to varicella-zoster virus proteins in sera from the elderly.

    abstract::Sera from 40 elderly individuals ranging in age from 60 to 94 years were tested for the presence of antibodies to varicella-zoster virus (VZV)-specific proteins. Sodium dodecylsulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis of lysates of VZV-infected BSC-1 cells labeled with either [35S]methionine or [3H]mannose a...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000212962

    authors: Vafai A,Mahalingam R,Zerbe G,Wellish M,Gilden DH

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does change in gait while counting backward predict the occurrence of a first fall in older adults?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dual-task-based assessment tests failed to establish a dependable relationship between dual-task-related gait changes and the risk of falls in the elderly. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine whether changes in gait while counting backward could be associated with the occurrence of a first fall a...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000127318

    authors: Beauchet O,Allali G,Annweiler C,Berrut G,Maarouf N,Herrmann FR,Dubost V

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of severe aortic stenosis on the outcome in elderly patients undergoing repair of hip fracture.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The perioperative assessment and management of elderly patients with hip fracture and significant aortic stenosis (AS) is an increasingly common clinical problem with little data available to guide perioperative management. OBJECTIVES:It was the aim of this study to examine the incidence of perioperative ev...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000209245

    authors: Leibowitz D,Rivkin G,Schiffman J,Rott D,Weiss AT,Mattan Y,Kandel L

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perception of the postural vertical and falls in older people.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Research on the relationship between vestibular function and falls in older people is sparse. The perception of the postural vertical (PPV) provides an indicator measure of vestibular (otolith) function in the absence of visual input and diminished somatosensory feedback. OBJECTIVE:This study examined wheth...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000339295

    authors: Menant JC,St George RJ,Fitzpatrick RC,Lord SR

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Precision Medicine and Vaccination of Older Adults: From Reactive to Proactive (A Mini-Review).

    abstract::As populations age globally, the health of older adults is looming larger on the agendas of public health bodies. In particular, the priority is to ensure that older adults remain healthy, independent, and engaged in their communities. In other words, ensuring that increasing life spans are matched by increasing "heal...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000503141

    authors: Doherty TM,Di Pasquale A,Michel JP,Del Giudice G

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • 'Do not attempt resuscitation' and 'cardiopulmonary resuscitation' in an inpatient setting: factors influencing physicians' decisions in Switzerland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and do-not-attempt-resuscitation (DNAR) orders, to define factors associated with CPR/DNAR orders and to explore how physicians make and document these decisions. METHODS:We prospectively reviewed CPR/DNAR forms of 1,446 patients admitted to ...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000319422

    authors: Becerra M,Hurst SA,Junod Perron N,Cochet S,Elger BS

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Purification of a trypsin-type protease from human umbilical vein endothelial cells which is highly sensitive to the Kunitz inhibitor domain peptide of Alzheimer's disease amyloid protein precursor.

    abstract::A trypsin-type protease was purified to enzymatic homogeneity from human umbilical vein endothelial cells by sequential affinity chromatographies. The enzyme specifically hydrolyzed dibasic substrates with leucine at the P3 positions, but scarcely hydrolyzed the other substrates tested. The enzyme was strongly inhibit...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213563

    authors: Kido H,Takeda M,Wakabayashi H,Tanaka S,Nishimura N,Takenaka M,Okada M

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Walking habits and health-related factors in a 70-year-old population.

    abstract::Walking and other physical activities were studied in a representative population sample of 619 70-year-old people in the city of Gothenburg, Sweden. Walking was the most common physical activity declared, and two thirds of those without an obvious disability walked 30 min or more every day. Subjects who took a daily ...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000213272

    authors: Frändin K,Grimby G,Mellström D,Svanborg A

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Underlying factors in the association between depressed mood and mobility limitation in older people.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressed mood may either precede mobility limitation or follow from mobility limitation. OBJECTIVE:To compare mood status among people with manifest mobility limitation, those with preclinical mobility limitation and those without mobility limitation and investigate factors explaining the association betwe...

    journal_title:Gerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000098416

    authors: Hirvensalo M,Sakari-Rantala R,Kallinen M,Leinonen R,Lintunen T,Rantanen T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00