Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors associated with elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels among a sample of normal weight, overweight and obese youth from two urban populations in Central Mexico. METHODS:Baseline data from 1262 youth aged 8-19 years who participated in the Mexican Health Worker Cohort Study from March 2004 to April 2006 were reviewed, including 680 girls and 582 boys, with a total of 83 participants with elevated ALT level (>40 U/L). Information was obtained from self-administered questionnaires, anthropometric results and clinical measurements. Associations of interest were examined using multivariate logistic regression models. RESULTS:A total of 3.8% of girls and 9.8% of boys had elevated ALT levels. Elevated ALT was observed in 28.9% of the obese and 14.2% of the overweight participants. Metabolic syndrome (MS) occurred in 6.1% of the study population and those with MS had a high percentage of elevated ALT (14.5% of girls and 40.0% of boys, respectively). Abdominal obesity and insulin resistance were also associated with a greater risk of elevated ALT. CONCLUSIONS:Obesity and certain metabolic risk factors are important predictors for elevated ALT. Screening for ALT levels in obese youth could help to identify those at risk and reduce the possibility of future liver diseases.
journal_name
J Dig Disjournal_title
Journal of digestive diseasesauthors
Purcell M,Flores YN,Zhang ZF,Denova-Gutiérrez E,Salmeron Jdoi
10.1111/1751-2980.12072subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
491-9issue
9eissn
1751-2972issn
1751-2980journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of colorectal neoplasms in patients coronary artery disease (CAD) with or without a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, individuals with suspected CAD in the absence of cancer-related symptoms underwent coro...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12243
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has long been considered a disease that affects predominantly a Western population. The incidence and prevalence rates from Asian populations are much lower in comparison. More recent data, however, have shown significantly higher rates in Asians and time trend studies have shown an in...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the effect of antithrombotics on in-hospital mortality and morbidity in patients with peptic ulcer disease-related upper gastrointestinal bleeding (PUD-related UGIB). METHODS:The study cohort was retrospectively selected from a tertiary center database of patients with PUD-related UGIB,...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12140
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abstract::The incidence of early esophageal adenocarcinoma has been increasing significantly in recent decades. Prognosis depends greatly on the choice of treatment. Early cancers can be treated by endoscopic resection, whereas advanced carcinomas have to be sent for surgery. Esophageal resection is associated with high periope...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12264
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the treatment modality for intermediate, or Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage B, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its beneficial effect on outcomes is still unsatisfactory. This study aimed to assess the outcomes of combined TACE and sorafenib for patients with i...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12911
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical features of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) in hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to analyze the impact of CDI on IBD. METHODS:A prospective study on patients newly diagnosed with IBD was conducted at the IBD center at Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital f...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
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doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12798
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the long-term outcomes of complete common bile duct (CBD) stone removal and biliary stenting in elderly patients (≥85 years) with CBD stones. METHODS:We retrospectively examined 65 patients who underwent complete CBD stone removal (the duct clearance group) and 40 patients who underwent biliary s...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12656
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common etiology of chronic liver disease threatening global public health. However, the name "NAFLD" is no longer appropriate with the change of time. Recently, a new term, "metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease" has been proposed by an internati...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12944
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2012.00583.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12266
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12452
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12362
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12126
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12849
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2008.00346.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2009.00412.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12491
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2009.00400.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12792
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12040
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2011.00550.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12958
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12334
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12106
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2010.00432.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) can relieve symptoms of cholestasis, but carries risk of procedural complications. Metal stents have wider lumens and longer patency, although plastic stents (PS) remain in use. We reviewed the outcomes after PBD in patients with cholestasis. METHODS:Patients with symptom...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12455
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of endoscopic drainage and endoscopic necrosectomy in the management of symptomatic pancreatic fluid collection. METHODS:The clinical data of patients with symptomatic pancreatic fluid collection referred for endoscopic drainage were captured prospectively and analyzed. Pancreatic duct d...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1751-2980.2009.00388.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Methotrexate (MTX) can be used as an alternative for patients with Crohn's disease (CD) who are intolerant of thiopurine. This retrospective study aimed to provide some clues about MTX treatment in Chinese patients with CD. METHODS:Medical records of 27 adult patients with CD who were treated with MTX betwee...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12694
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether patients with malignant biliary obstruction (MBO) benefit from balloon dilation before the placement of a self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) for palliative biliary drainage. METHODS:Consecutive patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with SEMS placement for pa...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12864
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is widely used to treat chronic liver diseases, and its cytoprotective effect on normal hepatocytes has been shown. This study aimed to investigate the apoptotic effects of UDCA on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells and the underlying molecular events in vitro. METHODS:HCC cells...
journal_title:Journal of digestive diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12191
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00