Rate of cerebral embolic events in relation to antibiotic and anticoagulant therapy in patients with bacterial endocarditis.

abstract：:Cerebrospinal fluid metabolites of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin were studied in two groups of left temporal lobe epileptic patients, the only difference between the two groups being that one group had paranoid schizophrenic symptomatology. Homovanillic acid accumulation was decreased in this group. This find...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Peters JG

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Effective management of multisymptomatic chronic diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS) requires a multimodal, interdisciplinary approach. At MS clinics, numerous healthcare specialties are coordinated to provide patients with quality clinical care for all aspects of their disease. Settings and resource av...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Gallien P,Gich J,Sánchez-Dalmau BF,Feneberg W

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) is still largely unknown and it has been proposed that an impaired venous drainage from the central nervous system, defined as chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI), may play a role in this. We investigated the prevalence of extracranial venous drainage pattern alte...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Cardaioli G,Di Filippo M,Bianchi A,Eusebi P,Di Gregorio M,Gaetani L,Gallina A,Calabresi P,Sarchielli P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urinary clearance of pyridostigmine was studied in six patients with myasthenia gravis. In three patients on pyridostigmine alone, renal clearance ranged from 349 to 481 ml/min, corresponding to a pyridostigmine:creatinine clearance ratio of 2.64 to 3.46. In a patient on bendrofluazide as well as pyridostigmine, a...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Chan K,Calvey TN

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed that late-life depression with subjective memory complaints (SMC) may be associated with an increased risk of developing dementia. However, not all such patients have cognitive decline. The aim of this longitudinal study was to identify possible clinical determinants of progressive de...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： von Gunten A,Giannakopoulos P,Duc R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on management strategies and clinical outcomes in 4 cases of acute symptomatic congestive intracranial hypertension associated with cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). Congestion resulted from high-volume shunts exhausting the drainage capacity of the cerebral venous system in 3 patients, and from s...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Rosenkranz M,Regelsberger J,Zeumer H,Grzyska U

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Cardiac myxomas may present clinically with many different features. Since highly effective treatments exist, it is important that they are diagnosed quickly in order to avoid further complications. Our aim was to determine the influence of neurological presentation in diagnosis and prognosis of car...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Alvarez-Sabín J,Lozano M,Sastre-Garriga J,Montoyo J,Murtra M,Abilleira S,Codina A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 49-year-old alcoholic woman was admitted for convulsions. She died after a 4-week clinical course characterized by a persistent coma with diffuse muscular hypertonia. Post-mortem examination of the brain demonstrated a spongy degeneration and gliosis of the cerebral cortex, limited to the 3rd and the 4th layers. No ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Naeije R,Franken L,Jacobovitz D,Flament-Durand J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the safety and clinical efficacy of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (LF-rTMS) combined with intensive speech therapy (ST) in poststroke patients with aphasia. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Twenty-four patients with left-hemispheric stroke and aphasia were subjected. During 11-day hospit...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Abo M,Kakuda W,Watanabe M,Morooka A,Kawakami K,Senoo A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the risk factors, early course, outcome and neuroimaging patterns in primary intracerebral hemorrhages (PIH). Using the Besançon Stroke Registry, 350 patients with first PIH documented by computed tomography (CT) between 1987 and 1993 were included in the present study. Patien...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Tatu L,Moulin T,El Mohamad R,Vuillier F,Rumbach L,Czorny A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of hypocapnia on cerebral oxygen consumption (CMRO2) and blood flow (CBF) in cerebral ischemia were studied in 19 patients. The CMRO2 did not change significantly during hypocapnia within the whole group of patients, because 10 out of 19 cases showed a decrease (p less than 0.001) and other 9 showed an increas...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Tsuda Y,Kimura K,Yoneda S,Hartmann A,Etani H,Hashikawa K,Kamada T

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessing collateral status is important in acute ischemic stroke. The purpose of this study was to compare multiphasic perfusion computed tomography (MPCT) with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in predicting leptomeningeal collateral flow in acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction. METHODS:Conse...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Kim SJ,Noh HJ,Yoon CW,Kim KH,Jeon P,Bang OY,Kim GM,Chung CS,Lee KH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Although most late-onset seizures (LS) appear within 2 years after stroke, some of them occur later and their characteristics are unknown. The aim of this study was to compare the characteristics of patients with very-late-onset seizures (VLS) to those with early-onset seizures (ES) and those with LS. P...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： De Reuck J,Sieben A,Van Maele G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:We conducted this study to investigate the independent association of medial temporal atrophy (MTA) and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) with cognitive impairments of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and the interaction between MTA and WMH. METHODS:From 13 centers, a total of 216 AD patients were consecutivel...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Shim YS,Youn YC,Na DL,Kim SY,Cheong HK,Moon SY,Park KW,Ku BD,Lee JY,Jeong JH,Kang H,Kim EJ,Lee JS,Go SM,Kim SH,Cha KR,Seo SW

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cortical microinfarcts (CoMIs) are considered as barely visible lesions in clinical-neuroradiological correlation studies. On postmortem 7.0-tesla MRI, however, CoMIs of different size are easily detected. SUMMARY:The present MRI study investigates 84 postmortem brains with different neurodegenerative disea...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： De Reuck JL,Auger F,Durieux N,Cordonnier C,Deramecourt V,Pasquier F,Maurage CA,Leys D,Bordet R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:70 cases of multiple sclerosis were seen at the Department of Neurology of the Capital Hospital in 1949--1977. There were 25 males and 45 females averaging 30.6 years of age. The most frequent sites of the lesions based on the clinical symptomatology were the spinal cord and optic nerve, the cerebellum was much less f...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Zhao BX,Liu XQ,Guo YP,Yang YC,Huang HF

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thalamic lesion due to deep cerebral venous thrombosis (DCVT) is an uncommon cause of stroke. Until now, only a few case reports have been published. The aim of the study is to report the clinical and radiological findings of thalamic lesion with DCVT. METHODS:We reviewed our computerized stroke database of...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Caplan LR,Wang Q

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is a dominantly inherited cerebellar ataxia associated with spasticity, ophthalmoplegia, dystonia and peripheral neuropathy. Presented here are 5 MJD cases. A morphometric analysis of the histopathology of their sural nerves was carried out to know the relationship between axon size and my...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Lin KP,Soong BW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUNDS:It is often difficult to diagnose stroke subtypes at admission, particularly in sinus rhythm cases. Vascular pedicle width (VPW) on chest X-ray (CXR) and maximal P-wave duration (P-max) on electrocardiogram (ECG) are again realized as useful parameters reflecting intravascular volume and atrial conduction s...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Sugie M,Kamiya Y,Iizuka N,Murakami H,Kawamura M,Ichikawa H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term development of psychological deficits in disability-free early multiple sclerosis (MS) was evaluated in 27 female patients over a period of 7 years and compared with healthy controls. Physical and cognitive parameters deteriorated significantly but not depression scores. In particular, the self-assessed soma...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Haase CG,Tinnefeld M,Daum I,Ganz RE,Haupts M,Faustmann PM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The biological mechanisms by which cerebral aneurysms emerge, enlarge and rupture are not totally understood. In the present study, we analyzed the genome-wide gene expression profile in human intracranial aneurysms using cDNA microarrays. METHODS:Affymetrix HU133 Plus 2.0 microarrays were used to compare g...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Li L,Yang X,Jiang F,Dusting GJ,Wu Z

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IgG oligoclonal bands in CSF can be found in high percentage of MS patients but the existence of a limited number of cases with CSF normal IgG profile is known as well. In the present study 63 out of 70 patients with definite MS and 24 out of 35 with probable MS had oligoclonal bands in the CSF at the isoelectric ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Rocchelli B,Poloni M,Mazzarello P,Delodovici M

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to elucidate the influence of insular infarction on blood pressure (BP) variability and outcomes according to the region of the insular cortex affected. METHODS:A total of 90 patients diagnosed with acute unilateral ischemic stroke were registered. The BP variability was calculated...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Kitamura J,Ueno H,Nagai M,Hosomi N,Honjo K,Nakamori M,Mukai T,Imamura E,Nezu T,Aoki S,Ohshita T,Nomura E,Wakabayashi S,Maruyama H,Matsumoto M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:So-called apraxia of eyelid opening (scAEO) has been described chiefly in the context of extrapyramidal disorders. We described 10 new patients with scAEO developing in the absence of any other CNS sign and reviewed the 11 cases with isolated scAEO reported in the literature. Combining our patients and those from the ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Defazio G,Livrea P,Lamberti P,De Salvia R,Laddomada G,Giorelli M,Ferrari E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixteen children with definite multiple sclerosis (MS; aged 6-17 years, mean 11.4 +/- 2.7; 8 boys, 8 girls) were reviewed. Cerebellar symptoms and signs were frequent at initial presentation. Among laboratory studies, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) IgG index or oligoclonal bands were informative in 75%, evoked potentia...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Selcen D,Anlar B,Renda Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 47-year-old woman presented with paralysis of upward gaze associated with Addison's pernicious anaemia. Administration of cyanocobalamin resulted in significant improvement of eye movements and haematological parameters. Isolated paralysis of upward gaze may be a feature of vitamin B12 deficiency. ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Sandyk R

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most reports on thalamic infarcts have focused on clinicoanatomical correlations while the mechanisms of stroke have rarely been investigated. Moreover, most series have included mainly elderly stroke patients, whereas scarce information is available about the etiology of thalamic infarcts in the young. OBJ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Pezzini A,Del Zotto E,Archetti S,Albertini A,Gasparotti R,Magoni M,Vignolo LA,Padovani A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the possible influence of the blood-CSF barrier function on mathematical formulas for estimating intrathecal IgG production (IgG index, Tourtellotte's formula [TOURT], Schuller and Sagar's formula [Schull], and Reiber and Felgenhauer's formula [IgG(loc)]), we analysed serum and CSF samples from 105 healthy ...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Blennow K,Fredman P,Wallin A,Gottfries CG,Skoog I,Wikkelsö C,Svennerholm L

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluctuations in motor performance and dyskinesias are a common problem in the long-term management of Parkinson's disease. The pharmacokinetics and the pharmacodynamics of levodopa, loss of presynaptic dopamine terminals, alterations in postsynaptic dopamine receptor sensitivity, or changes in the modulatory influence...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Stocchi F,Bonamartini A,Vacca L,Ruggieri S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our knowledge about pathophysiology of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) mainly originates from preclinical models of ICH. In this study, cerebral ultrastructure surrounding hematoma and its correlation with clinical severity were investigated in ICH patients. Thirty patients with basal ganglia hemorrhage and 6 control s...

journal_title：European neurology

authors： Wang KY,Wu CH,Zhou LY,Yan XH,Yang RL,Liao LM,Ge XM,Liao YS,Li SJ,Li HZ,Gao LL,Lin JS,Huang SY

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00