Effects of melatonin on streptozotocin-induced retina neuronal apoptosis in high blood glucose rat.

abstract：:Mouse isolated vas deferens preincubated with [3-H]noradrenaline was superfused and the effect of alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonists was studied on the release of total radioactivity ([3H]noradrenaline + 3H-metabolites) and [3H]noradrenaline. Reverse phase high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) combined with scintillat...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Vizi ES,Somogyi GT,Harsing LG Jr,Zimanyi I

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maintaining of homeostasis in the organism in response to a variable environment is provided by the highly hierarchic neuroendocrine-immune system. The crucial component of this system is the hypothalamus providing the endocrine regulation of key peripheral organs, and the adenohypophysis. In this case, neuron-der...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Ugrumov MV

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered neurogenesis has been reported in Alzheimer disease (AD), the most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized with hyperphosphorylated tau and accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ). Recent studies suggest that tau phosphorylation is essential for hippocampal neurogenesis, however, it is not known whether tau pho...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Hong XP,Peng CX,Wei W,Tian Q,Liu YH,Cao FY,Wang Q,Wang JZ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A very large body of evidence from in vivo studies has been accumulated on a link between the change of energy and cell survival/apoptosis. Using an in vitro ischemia model, we have previously shown that ischemia could induce apoptosis in astrocytes. In this study, we utilized the same in vitro model to investigate ch...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Yu AC,Lau AM,Fu AW,Lau LT,Lam PY,Chen XQ,Xu ZY

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimentalists would like to perform large-scale expression analysis on samples drawn from small cell populations and even single cells. Amplification of the source material is required to assay such small samples under all existing array technologies. In this report we consider the very different theoretical proper...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Shaw CA

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin contents of striatum, hippocampus, and pons medulla have been followed in two inbred strains of mice (C57B1/6J and Balb/cJ) with aging and long term alcohol exposure (over a 25 month period of intoxication). Marked strain dependent differences in basic levels of somatostatin and genotypic variations in re...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Fuhrmann G,Strosser MT,Besnard F,Kempf E,Kempf J,Ebel A

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in serotonin (5-HT) and 5-hydroxy indole acetic acid (5-HIAA), its major metabolite, in cerebral cortex, corpus striatum and hippocampus were investigated at 10th and 21st days of chronic ethanol ingestion in Wistar rats. Ethanol (7.2% v/v) was given to rats in a modified liquid diet. Biochemical analysis was ...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Uzbay IT,Usanmaz SE,Akarsu ES

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketogenic diet (KD) has been shown to be beneficial in a range of neurological disorders, with ketone metabolite β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) reported to block the nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in bone marrow-derived macrophages. In this study, we sh...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Kong G,Liu J,Li R,Lin J,Huang Z,Yang Z,Wu X,Huang Z,Zhu Q,Wu X

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat posterior eyecups containing the retina were prepared, loaded with [(3)H]glycine and superfused in order to determine its release originated from glycinergic amacrine cells and/or glial cells. Deprivation of oxygen and glucose from the Krebs-bicarbonate buffer used for superfusion evoked a marked increase of [(3)H...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Hanuska A,Szénási G,Albert M,Koles L,Varga A,Szabo A,Matyus P,Harsing LG Jr

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of astrocytic K(+) uptake for extracellular K(+) ([K(+)](e)) clearance during neuronal stimulation or pathophysiological conditions is increasingly acknowledged. It occurs by preferential stimulation of the astrocytic Na(+),K(+)-ATPase, which has higher K(m) and V(max) values than its neuronal counterpa...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Xu J,Song D,Xue Z,Gu L,Hertz L,Peng L

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurons, purified by bulk-isolation procedures from 10 day-old rat brain, are 80-90% homogeneous. Contaminants are primarily blood vessels and occasional oligodendroglia. All sizes and shapes of neurons are obtained, as they are isolated from all areas of the brain, except the cerebellum. Neurotransmitter enzyme activ...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Chechik T,Poduslo SE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary auditory cortex is subject to the modulation of numerous neurotransmitters including norepinephrine (NE), which has been shown to decrease cellular excitability by yet unclear mechanisms. We investigated the possibility that NE directly affects excitatory glutamatergic synapses. We found that bath applicat...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Dinh L,Nguyen T,Salgado H,Atzori M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acupuncture and moxibustion are traditional medical treatments that have come to play important roles in complementary and alternative medicines. Moxibustion also has a long history as a folk remedy in Japan, particularly due to the technical simplicity and selective efficacy on certain types of disease and distress. ...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Fukuda F,Shinbara H,Yoshimoto K,Yano T,Kuriyama K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia can exacerbate central nervous system disorders, including stroke and chronic progressive neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer disease. Mounting evidence points to ion channels expressed by microglia as contributing to these neuropathologies. The Chloride Intracellular Channel (CLIC) family represent...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Skaper SD,Facci L,Giusti P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we propose a powerful procedure to measure functional activation of the mouse delta-opioid receptor transiently expressed in mammalian cells. Receptor stimulation was assessed using a population of electroporated COS cells, transfected at a 50% efficiency. Under those conditions, agonist-promoted activat...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Befort K,Tabbara L,Kieffer BL

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The features of neuronal damage induced by the mitochondrial toxin NaN(3) were investigated in rat primary cortical neuron cultures. Cell viability (MTT colorimetric determination) and transmembrane mitochondrial potential (J-C1 fluorescence) were concentration-dependently reduced 24 h after NaN(3); neither nuclear fr...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Selvatici R,Previati M,Marino S,Marani L,Falzarano S,Lanzoni I,Siniscalchi A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to develop a simplified method for long-term primary culture of highly-pure rat embryonic hippocampal neurons of low-density (10(3) cells/cm(2)), we optimized and modified conventional culturing methods. The modifications of our simplified method include: (1) combinational application of two growth substrates...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Yang H,Cong R,Na L,Ju G,You SW

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that young rodents submitted to high fructose (FRU) diet develop metabolic, and cognitive dysfunctions. However, it remains unclear whether these detrimental effects of FRU intake can also be observed in middle-aged mice. Nine months-old C57BL/6 female mice were fed with water (Control) or 10%...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Dos Santos B,Schmitz AE,de Almeida GRL,de Souza LF,Szczepanik JC,Nunes EA,Brunetta HS,Mack JM,Prediger RD,Cunha MP,Dafre AL

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We estimated catecholamine levels in CSF of 15 epileptics and 75 non-neurological patients utilizing a high performance liquid chromatograph with a highly sensitive fluorometer and found the following results: The dopamine (DA) levels in males were significantly higher than those in females, while norepinephrine (NE) ...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Hiramatsu M,Fujimoto N,Mori A

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is an honour to have this opportunity write an article in recognition of the immense contributions of Bruce Ransom to the field of glial research. For me (BAM) personally there are many highlights both as a colleague and a friend that come to mind when I reflect on the many years that I have known Bruce. My own ent...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： MacVicar BA,Choi HB

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat tissues were tested for their ability to inhibit the binding of [3H]dihydromorphine or [3H]naloxone to membrane-bound opiate receptors. By this criterion, morphine-like substances were found in lung, heart, liver, and kidney as well as in brain. The relative activity of the extracts, based on initial tissue weight...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Neidle A,Manigault I,Wajda IJ

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sandhoff disease is an incurable neurodegenerative disorder caused by mutations in the lysosomal hydrolase β-hexosaminidase. Deficiency in this enzyme leads to excessive accumulation of ganglioside GM2 and its asialo derivative, GA2, in brain and visceral tissues. Small molecule inhibitors of ceramide-specific glucosy...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Arthur JR,Wilson MW,Larsen SD,Rockwell HE,Shayman JA,Seyfried TN

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S100beta is a soluble protein released by glial cells mainly under the activation of the 5-HT1A receptor. It has been reported as a neuro-trophic and -tropic factor that promotes neurite maturation and outgrowth during development. This protein also plays a role in axonal stability and the plasticity underlying long-t...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Nogueira MI,Abbas SY,Campos LG,Allemandi W,Lawson P,Takada SH,Azmitia EC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) initiates a series of neurochemical and signaling changes that could eventually lead to neuronal apoptosis. Recent studies indicated that mature neurons cell cycle re-enter played a crucial role in neuronal apoptosis. In this study, we identified that the chaperonin containing TCP-1, subun...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Wu X,Zhang H,Chen D,Song Y,Qian R,Chen C,Mao X,Chen X,Zhang W,Shao B,Shen J,Yan Y,Wu X,Liu Y

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative condition that affects the elderly population. Its primary symptom is memory loss. The memory dysfunction in AD has been associated with cortical cholinergic deficiency and loss of cholinergic neurons of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM). Zizyphus jujube (ZJ) a...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Rabiei Z,Rafieian-Kopaei M,Heidarian E,Saghaei E,Mokhtari S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Müller cells, the predominant glial cells in the retina, are thought to play important roles in the survival of retinal neurons. Previous studies have demonstrated that Müller cells express brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which has a pronounced neurotrophic effect on retinal ganglion cells. In this study, we...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Seki M,Tanaka T,Sakai Y,Fukuchi T,Abe H,Nawa H,Takei N

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Acetylaspartic and N-acetylaspartylglutamic acid concentrations in human ventricular, subarachnoid and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid were measured by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using selected ion monitoring with deuterated internal standards. N-Acetylaspartate concentrations were in the range 55, 9, ...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Faull KF,Rafie R,Pascoe N,Marsh L,Pfefferbaum A

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In membranes of rat striatum, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a potent activator of Ca2+/phospholipid-dependent protein kinase, enhanced adenylate cyclase activity by counteracting the inhibition elicited by GTP. Exposure to pertussis toxin caused a similar alteration of the GTP-regulation of the enzyme activit...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Olianas MC,Onali P

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotinic agonists stimulate 22Na flux in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. The stimulatory effect of carbamylcholine is maximal at 1 mM, while the stimulatory effect of nicotine and anatoxin maximize at the same level at 100 microM and 10 microM, respectively. The tertiary amines arecolone and isoarecolone have no eff...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Daly JW,Nishizawa Y,Edwards MW,Waters JA,Aronstam RS

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidation of [2,3-14C]succinate in the intramitochondrial Krebs cycle was used as a probe to investigate the effect of ammonia on protein incorporation and Krebs cycle oxidation of succinate carbons in isolated rat hepatocytes. At low concentrations of ammonium chloride (0.1 to 0.5 mM) a slight increase in 14CO2 forma...

journal_title：Neurochemical research

authors： Bessman SP,Wang W,Mohan C

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00