Changes in endocochlear potential during anoxia after intense noise exposure.

Abstract:

:Endocochlear potentials (EPs) were investigated in healthy guinea pigs and in those exposed to white noise of 125 dB SPL for 20-80 min. EPs were measured during and after temporary anoxia (3.5 min, denoted as reversible anoxia) and then during continuous anoxia to evaluate noise-induced changes in EP properties. Succino-dehydrogenase (SDH) activity and morphologic changes in hair cells were also evaluated in surface preparations of the hair cells. It was found that changes in EPs correlated with the duration of noise exposure. The longer the noise exposure, the greater the decrease in EPs. EPs could recover in one week post-exposure, in roughly the same time needed for recovery of SDH activity in hair cells. Noise exposure also resulted in some changes in EP dynamic behaviour during and after reversible anoxia, but did not cause any significant change in maximal negative EP. The mechanisms underlying these results are discussed.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

Wang JA,Dong WJ,Chen JS

doi

10.1016/0378-5955(90)90076-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-03-01 00:00:00

pages

143-9

issue

2-3

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

0378-5955(90)90076-2

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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