Abstract：
:The distribution of S-100-like immunoreactivity in mouse and hamster auditory and vestibular end organs was determined by the use of immunohistochemistry. Within the organ of Corti, the cytoplasm of cells of Deiter and Hensen were strongly immunoreactive. Inner hair cells and the peripheral processes and cell bodies of the spiral ganglion were weakly immunoreactive for S-100, whereas the supranuclear regions of outer hair cells and cells underlying the basilar membrane were unstained. Immunoreactivity was observed near the base of outer hair cells. In the lateral wall of the cochlea, cellular components of the spiral ligament and a subpopulation of epithelial cells in the stria vascularis, identified as predominantly basal cells, were immunoreactive. For the saccule, utricle, and semicircular canals, S-100 immunoreactivity was observed in vestibular hair cells, types I and II, and the nerve calyces surrounding type I hair cells as well as in nerve fibers underlying the sensory epithelium. Weak S-100-like immunoreactivity was associated with vestibular nerve fibers and cell bodies in the vestibular ganglion. The localization of S-100-like immunoreactivity to the sensory cells and nerve fibers of the peripheral auditory and vestibular end organs is consistent with a functional role for S-100 proteins at these sites.
journal_name
Hear Resjournal_title
Hearing researchauthors
Foster JD,Drescher MJ,Hatfield JS,Drescher DGdoi
10.1016/0378-5955(94)90176-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
67-76issue
1-2eissn
0378-5955issn
1878-5891pii
0378-5955(94)90176-7journal_volume
74pub_type
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