Evaluation of three Chlamydia trachomatis immunoassays with an unbiased, noninvasive clinical sample.

Abstract:

:First-catch early morning urine samples from patients attending a genitourinary medicine clinic were tested by three different enzyme immunoassays. The results suggest significant differences in the sensitivities and specificities of the different assays. The direct visualization of elementary bodies in urine deposits by direct immunofluorescence was used as the "gold standard," using a monoclonal antibody with a different epitope specificity from those of antibodies used in the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. We report for the first time that urine specimens represent an unbiased sample, free of the inherent sampling errors associated with other genital specimens. We feel that urine is a valid specimen for use in any evaluation study of new assays directed towards the detection of Chlamydia trachomatis.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Paul ID,Caul EO

doi

10.1128/JCM.28.2.220-222.1990

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-02-01 00:00:00

pages

220-2

issue

2

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

journal_volume

28

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evaluation of an immunoenzymatic assay detecting specific anti-Toxocara immunoglobulin E for diagnosis and posttreatment follow-up of human toxocariasis.

    abstract::In order to complete the immunodiagnosis of human toxocaral disease, an immunoenzymatic assay with excretory-secretory antigens from Toxocara canis larvae was developed for the detection of specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA]). The specificity of the assay was evaluated in patient...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.30.9.2269-2274.1992

    authors: Magnaval JF,Fabre R,Maurières P,Charlet JP,de Larrard B

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of sensitivity of BHK-21 and murine neuroblastoma cells in the isolation of a street strain rabies virus.

    abstract::The sensitivities of BHK-21 (C-13) and murine neuroblastoma (C-1300; clone NA) cells for the isolation of small quantities of a street strain rabies virus were compared. Suspensions of brain from mice sacrificed prior to the onset of clinical signs of rabies were used to stimulate weakly positive diagnostic specimens....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.25.8.1456-1458.1987

    authors: Rudd RJ,Trimarchi CV

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Giardia lamblia antigen in stool.

    abstract::The lack of a quick, simple, and inexpensive diagnostic test has limited the ability of public health officials to rapidly assess and control outbreaks of Giardia lamblia in child day-care centers. We evaluated the performance of a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.29.6.1137-1142.1991

    authors: Addiss DG,Mathews HM,Stewart JM,Wahlquist SP,Williams RM,Finton RJ,Spencer HC,Juranek DD

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • A Bead-Based Flow Cytometric Assay for Monitoring Yersinia pestis Exposure in Wildlife.

    abstract::Yersinia pestis is the causative agent of plague and is considered a category A priority pathogen due to its potential for high transmissibility and the significant morbidity and mortality it causes in humans. Y. pestis is endemic to the western United States and much of the world, necessitating programs to monitor fo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00273-18

    authors: Chandler JC,Baeten LA,Griffin DL,Gidlewski T,DeLiberto TJ,Petersen JM,Pappert R,Young JW,Bevins SN

    更新日期:2018-06-25 00:00:00

  • Serratia rubidaea as an invasive pathogen.

    abstract::Serratia rubidaea biotype 1 was isolated from the bile and blood of a patient with a bile tract carcinoma obstructing the common bile duct and who underwent invasive procedures. The infection was cleared after adequate treatment with antibiotics. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.34.1.216-217.1996

    authors: Ursua PR,Unzaga MJ,Melero P,Iturburu I,Ezpeleta C,Cisterna R

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • An improved colorimetric PCR-based method for detection and differentiation of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar in feces.

    abstract::The epidemiological implications of the recent separation of "Entamoeba histolytica" into two separate species, pathogenic E. histolytica sensu stricto and commensal E. dispar, will not become apparent without methods of distinguishing between them which are applicable to large numbers of specimens. We have modified a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.35.5.1108-1111.1997

    authors: Britten D,Wilson SM,McNerney R,Moody AH,Chiodini PL,Ackers JP

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Actinobacillus spp. and related bacteria in infected wounds of humans bitten by horses and sheep.

    abstract::We describe the isolation of Actinobacillus lignieresii and an A. equuli-like bacterium from an infected horse-bite wound in a 22-year-old stable foreman and A. suis from a bite injury in a 35-year-old man who had been attacked by a horse. A. lignieresii was also isolated in pure culture from an infected sheep-bite wo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.29.11.2535-2538.1991

    authors: Peel MM,Hornidge KA,Luppino M,Stacpoole AM,Weaver RE

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of fungemia due to Rhodotorula and antifungal susceptibility testing of Rhodotorula isolates.

    abstract::Rhodotorula infections occur among patients with immunosuppression and/or central venous catheters. Using standardized methods (NCCLS M27-A), we determined the antifungal susceptibilities of 10 Rhodotorula bloodstream infection isolates. Patient information was collected for clinical correlation. The MICs of amphoteri...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.11.5233-5235.2003

    authors: Zaas AK,Boyce M,Schell W,Lodge BA,Miller JL,Perfect JR

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency of Positive Aspergillus Tests in COVID-19 Patients in Comparison to Other Patients with Pulmonary Infections Admitted to the ICU.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the frequency of positive Aspergillus tests in COVID-19 patients and investigate the association between COVID-19 and a positive Aspergillus test result. We compared the proportion of positive Aspergillus tests in COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU for > 24 hours with two contr...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02278-20

    authors: Yusuf E,Vonk A,van den Akker JPC,Bode L,Sips GJ,Rijnders BJA,de Steenwinkel J,Verkaik NJ,Vogel M,van der Eerden M,van Westreenen M

    更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00

  • Francisella novicida bacteremia after a near-drowning accident.

    abstract::We describe a rare case of Francisella novicida bacteremia following a near-drowning event in seawater. We highlight the challenges associated with laboratory identification of F. novicida and differences in the epidemiology of F. novicida and Francisella tularensis infections. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00995-12

    authors: Brett M,Doppalapudi A,Respicio-Kingry LB,Myers D,Husband B,Pollard K,Mead P,Petersen JM,Whitener CJ

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of self-collected and physician-collected vaginal swabs for microbiome analysis.

    abstract::To our knowledge, no data are available on whether the microbial species composition and abundance sampled with self-collected vaginal swabs are comparable to those of swabs collected by clinicians. Twenty healthy women were recruited to the study during a routine gynecological visit. Eligible women were between 18 an...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01710-09

    authors: Forney LJ,Gajer P,Williams CJ,Schneider GM,Koenig SS,McCulle SL,Karlebach S,Brotman RM,Davis CC,Ault K,Ravel J

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid fluorescence method for screening Salmonella spp. from enteric differential agars.

    abstract::Four hundred thirty-two lactose-negative colonies isolated from human feces on stool differential agar media were flooded with one drop of MUCAP Test reagent (Biolife Italiana S.r.I., Milan, Italy) and observed under a Wood lamp for the development of a blue fluorescence over or around the colony. On the basis of manu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.28.1.148-149.1990

    authors: Aguirre PM,Cacho JB,Folgueira L,López M,García J,Velasco AC

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Direct-from-Blood-Culture Disk Diffusion To Determine Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Gram-Negative Bacteria: Preliminary Report from the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute Methods Development and Standardization Working Group.

    abstract::The performance of a disk diffusion test using broth from positive blood cultures as inoculum (direct disk diffusion [dDD]) was evaluated for a collection of 20 challenge isolates of Enterobacteriaceae, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates seeded into human blood were inoculated into Bactec Plu...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01678-17

    authors: Chandrasekaran S,Abbott A,Campeau S,Zimmer BL,Weinstein M,Thrupp L,Hejna J,Walker L,Ammann T,Kirn T,Patel R,Humphries RM

    更新日期:2018-02-22 00:00:00

  • Design and validation of an H5 TaqMan real-time one-step reverse transcription-PCR and confirmatory assays for diagnosis and verification of influenza A virus H5 infections in humans.

    abstract::Increasing diversity among influenza H5N1 viruses has resulted in the need for sensitive and specific diagnostic assays, fully validated for the detection of H5 viruses belonging to all hemagglutinin (HA) clades, particularly the recently circulating H5N1 viruses of clade 2. In this report, the development and validat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02007-06

    authors: Ellis JS,Smith JW,Braham S,Lock M,Barlow K,Zambon MC

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reverse transcription-loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for rapid detection of hepatitis E virus.

    abstract::The one-step single-tube betaine-free reverse transcription (RT)-loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay was developed for rapid diagnosis of hepatitis E virus. This assay amplified the target gene in less than 45 min (even as short as 20 min) under isothermal conditions at 63 degrees C, and the sensitivity of th...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00498-09

    authors: Lan X,Yang B,Li BY,Yin XP,Li XR,Liu JX

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of preservation methods for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli producing heat-labile enterotoxin.

    abstract::Ten strains of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli producing heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) were preserved under 12 different conditions. After 1 month, 9 months, and 3 years of preservation, the cultures were recovered and examined for LT production. Preservation of the cultures on Dorset Egg Medium at 4 degrees C and pre...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.29.10.2326-2328.1991

    authors: Yoh M,Narita I,Honda T,Miwatani T,Nishibuchi M

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Three cases of neonatal meningitis caused by Enterobacter sakazakii in powdered milk.

    abstract::Three cases of neonatal infection caused by Enterobacter sakazakii are reported from the Department of Neonatal Intensive Care, the National University Hospital, Reykjavík, Iceland. These infections occurred during a 9-month period in 1986 and 1987. Two of the neonates, who were normal at birth, survived but were left...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.27.9.2054-2056.1989

    authors: Biering G,Karlsson S,Clark NC,Jónsdóttir KE,Lúdvígsson P,Steingrímsson O

    更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00

  • Allele-specific real-time PCR system for detection of subpopulations of genotype 1a and 1b hepatitis C NS5B Y448H mutant viruses in clinical samples.

    abstract::The Y448H mutation in NS5B has been selected by GS-9190 as well as several benzothiadiazine hepatitis C virus (HCV) polymerase inhibitors in vitro and in vivo. However, the level and the evolution kinetics of this resistance mutation prior to and during treatment are poorly understood. In this study, we developed an a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00274-11

    authors: Bae AS,Ku KS,Miller MD,Mo H,Svarovskaia ES

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of serology in diagnosing chlamydial infections of the female genital tract.

    abstract::Chlamydia trachomatis was recoved from 20% (36/180) of women attending a venereal disease clinic. All infected women had chlamydial antibodies in their serum and cervical secretions. However, the background rates of chlamydial antibody in chlamydia-negative women were very high. Measurement of antibodies in serum (com...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.10.5.647-649.1979

    authors: Schachter J,Cles L,Ray R,Hines PA

    更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00

  • Typing of human enterovirus by partial sequencing of VP2.

    abstract::The sequencing of the VP1 hypervariable region of the human enterovirus (HEV) genome has become the reference test for typing field isolates. This study describes a new strategy for typing HEV at the serotype level that uses a reverse transcription-PCR assay targeting the central part of the VP2 capsid protein. Two pa...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00093-07

    authors: Nasri D,Bouslama L,Omar S,Saoudin H,Bourlet T,Aouni M,Pozzetto B,Pillet S

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Performance characteristics of a commercially prepared biphasic blood culture bottle.

    abstract::A biphasic blood culture bottle (BiPB: GIBCO Laboratories, North Andover, Mass.) with an architectural design that physically separates the agar slant from the broth was compared with a conventional vented monophasic bottle (MPB-A) for use in the routine culture of blood. Both bottles contained tryptic soy broth. Tryp...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.23.4.700-703.1986

    authors: Weckbach LS,Staneck JL

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • When Should Asymptomatic Persons Be Tested for COVID-19?

    abstract::On 24 August 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) updated its website to highlight that asymptomatic individuals, even those with exposure to a COVID-19-positive contact, do not necessarily need to be tested unless they have medical conditions associated with increased risk of severe illness from...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02563-20

    authors: Schuetz AN,Hemarajata P,Mehta N,Campbell S,Mitchell S,Palavecino E,Butler-Wu S,Miller MB

    更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00

  • Use of subtractive hybridization to identify a diagnostic probe for a cystic fibrosis epidemic strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    abstract::A multiresistant strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is widespread among cystic fibrosis (CF) patients attending clinics in Liverpool, United Kingdom. Suppression subtractive hybridization was used to identify sequences present in the Liverpool CF epidemic strain but absent from strain PAO1. Using dot blot and PCR amplif...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.40.12.4607-4611.2002

    authors: Parsons YN,Panagea S,Smart CH,Walshaw MJ,Hart CA,Winstanley C

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of Burkholderia pseudomallei identification using the API 20NE system and a latex agglutination test.

    abstract::In an evaluation of the API 20NE for the identification of Burkholderia spp., 792/800 (99%) Burkholderia pseudomallei and 17/19 (89%) B. cepacia isolates were correctly identified but 10 B. mallei and 98 B. thailandensis isolates were not correctly identified. A latex agglutination test was positive for 796/800 (99.5%...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00935-07

    authors: Amornchai P,Chierakul W,Wuthiekanun V,Mahakhunkijcharoen Y,Phetsouvanh R,Currie BJ,Newton PN,van Vinh Chau N,Wongratanacheewin S,Day NP,Peacock SJ

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of plasmid profiles for differentiation of Shigella isolates in Bangladesh.

    abstract::We studied the plasmid profiles of 136 Shigella isolates in Bangladesh to determine whether plasmid profiles could be used for differentiation of strains for epidemiological studies. Many different plasmid patterns were observed within each species, indicating that many genetically different strains of Shigella are re...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.20.2.300-301.1984

    authors: Tacket CO,Shahid N,Huq MI,Alim AR,Cohen ML

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of immigration on the molecular epidemiology of tuberculosis in Rhode Island.

    abstract::While foreign-born persons constitute only 11% of the population in the state of Rhode Island, they account for more than 65% of incident tuberculosis (TB) annually. We investigated the molecular-epidemiological differences between foreign-born and U.S.-born TB patients to estimate the degree of recent transmission an...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01952-10

    authors: Vanhomwegen J,Kwara A,Martin M,Gillani FS,Fontanet A,Mutungi P,Crellin J,Obaro S,Gosciminski M,Carter EJ,Rastogi N

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Vibrio vulnificus O serovars with antilipopolysaccharide monoclonal antibody.

    abstract::A serotyping scheme for Vibrio vulnificus predicated on the detection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigens is proposed. The serovar O typing scheme used to type V. vulnificus employs polyclonal antisera raised in rabbits immunized with heat-killed whole-cell vaccines. Polyclonal typing sera produced in this manner cro...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.29.8.1684-1688.1991

    authors: Martin SJ,Siebeling RJ

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of refrigerated storage on cefaclor in Mueller-Hinton agar.

    abstract::Cefaclor is less stable than most cephalosporins in media at 35 degrees C. We demonstrated that the activity of cefaclor in Mueller-Hinton agar diminishes continuously at 4 degrees C, resulting in a loss of two-thirds of the activity within 21 days. We recommend that agar dilution plates for this cephalosporin be prep...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.21.1.133-134.1985

    authors: Surprenant AM,Preston DA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of MagNA pure LC extraction system for detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in PreservCyt samples by the Roche AMPLICOR and LINEAR ARRAY HPV tests.

    abstract::Roche Molecular Systems recently released two PCR-based assays, AMPLICOR and LINEAR ARRAY (LA), for the detection and genotyping, respectively, of human papillomaviruses (HPVs). The manual specimen processing method recommended for use with both assays, AmpliLute, can be time-consuming and labor-intensive and is open ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02608-05

    authors: Stevens MP,Rudland E,Garland SM,Tabrizi SN

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between alpha-hemolysin production and HeLa cell-detaching activity in fecal isolates of Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Escherichia coli isolates that cause detachment of cell monolayers during in vitro adherence assays (cell-detaching E. coli [CDEC]) were recently reported as a potential new group of enteropathogenic bacteria. In the present study, 269 E. coli isolates from feces of children 1 to 5 years of age were identified as CDEC...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.33.10.2707-2709.1995

    authors: Marques LR,Abe CM,Griffin PM,Gomes TA

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00