Clinical manifestations of essential thrombocythemia in young adults.

Abstract:

:Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by isolated overproduction of platelets, thrombohemorrhagic complications, and a median age of 50-60. When it occurs in younger patients, the incidence of complications has been reported to be quite low, with a good long-term prognosis. We report a retrospective review of 13 patients with ET between the ages of 22 and 35 in which 11 were symptomatic at diagnosis, with only one remaining asymptomatic during follow-up. Three patients presented with potentially life-threatening complications (two myocardial infarctions, one stroke), although no deaths were observed. The majority of the nonlife-threatening complications were vaso-occlusive in nature, including erythromelalgia and transient neurologic symptoms. We conclude that ET in young adults is not always a benign disease and that potentially life-threatening complications are not rare. The optimum approach to treatment in this or any other age group remains uncertain.

journal_name

Am J Hematol

authors

Millard FE,Hunter CS,Anderson M,Edelman MJ,Kosty MP,Luiken GA,Marino GG

doi

10.1002/ajh.2830330106

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

27-31

issue

1

eissn

0361-8609

issn

1096-8652

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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