Induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes by dendritic cells pulsed with murine leukemic cell RNA.

Abstract:

:Peptide-pulsed dendritic cells can stimulate T cells showing specific cytotoxicity in chronic myelogenous leukemia. We tried to induce a specific cytotoxic T-cell response stimulated by RNA-pulsed dendritic cells in acute myelogenous leukemia. The total RNA of WEHI-3BD+, a myelomonocytic leukemia cell line derived from BALB/c mice, was transfected into dendritic cells induced from bone marrow nucleated cells of BALB/c mice with granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) using liposome. RNA-pulsed dendritic cells were injected into the peritoneal cavity of BALB/c mice, and splenic T cells were isolated for antigen-stimulated proliferation and leukemia-specific cytotoxicity assay. Cultured bone marrow nucleated cells expressed dendritic cell markers including MHC class II antigen, CD80, CD86, and CD11c. T cells stimulated by RNA-pulsed dendritic cells showed enhanced proliferation than those stimulated by unpulsed dendritic cells (P = 0.05) and showed dose-dependent specific cytotoxicity against WEHI-3BD+ cells. We concluded total RNA-pulsed dendritic cells could induce a specific T-cell cytotoxicity in acute myelogenous leukemia.

journal_name

Am J Hematol

authors

Jung CW,Kwon JH,Seol JG,Park WH,Hyun JM,Kim ES,Kim ST,Lee SJ,Kim BK,Lee YY

doi

10.1002/ajh.10471

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-03-01 00:00:00

pages

121-7

issue

3

eissn

0361-8609

issn

1096-8652

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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