Palliative weekly chemotherapy along with cetuximab in recurrent and metastatic head and neck cancers: a retrospective analysis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to report the results of weekly combination chemotherapy with cetuximab in recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M SCCHN). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 35 R/M SCCHN patients who received cetuximab with weekly paclitaxel and platin (cisplatin/carboplatin) from SCCHN August 2006 to October 2008 at our Institute was performed. RESULTS:Thirty-five patients (33 [94.3%] males and 2 [5.7%] females) received the planned weekly chemotherapy protocol. Median age of these patients was 52 years. Of the SCCHN 32 evaluable patients, 25 patients showed symptomatic improvement and 7 showed no improvement. Radiological responses using RECIST criteria reported CR in 1 patient (3.1%), PR in 17 patients (53.1%), and SD in 6 patients (18.8%). The remaining six patients demonstrated disease progression while two could not be assessed. Median overall survival (OS) was 8.016 months (95% CI; 6.572--9.461) and median PFS was 5.782 months (95% CI; 4.521--7.044). The major chemotherapy-related grades 2 and 3 toxicity recorded was cetuximab-induced rash reported in 24 patients. No treatment-related death within 30 days was observed. CONCLUSION:Cetuximab with weekly combination chemotherapy (Paclitaxel + Platinum compound) has shown promise, demonstrating comparable response and outcomes with acceptable toxicity in R/M SCCHN patients.

journal_name

Indian J Cancer

journal_title

Indian journal of cancer

authors

Rangaraju RR,Sharma JB,Dewan AK,Anand AK,Sheh R,Jena A,Chaturvedi AK

doi

10.4103/0019-509X.98906

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1-5

issue

1

eissn

0019-509X

issn

1998-4774

pii

IndianJournalofCancer_2012_49_1_1_98906

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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