Abstract：
UNLABELLED:Over the past decade, concerns about bullying and its effects on school health have grown. However, few studies in Turkey have examined the prevalence of bullying in childhood and adolescence and its association with health problems. The current study aimed to examine the prevalence and manifestation of bullying and victimization among male and female students aged 11-15 years. A second goal was to examine the physical and psychological symptoms associated with being a bully, victim and both a bully and a victim ('bully-victim'). Participants were 1,315 students from grades 5, 7, and 9, selected from three schools in Western Turkey. Twenty percent of the students were found to be involved in the cycle of bullying (5 % as a bully, 8 % as a victim, and 7 % as bully-victims). Bullies (although not victims) were found to show decreased levels of school satisfaction and school attendance. Being a victim or a bully-victim was associated with a significantly increased risk of experiencing a wide range of physical and psychological health symptoms (victims OR, 1.67-3.38; p < 0.01; bully-victims OR, 2.13-3.15; p < 0.01). Being a bully, in contrast, was associated with high levels of irritability (OR, 2.82; p < 0.01), but no other health concerns. Children that were bullies and victims were almost as vulnerable to health symptoms as children that were purely victims. CONCLUSION:These findings contribute to a better understanding of bullying in Turkish schools, emphasizing the negative effects of bullying involvement on health and well-being.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Arslan S,Hallett V,Akkas E,Akkas OAdoi
10.1007/s00431-012-1782-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
1549-57issue
10eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
171pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:An Arab Moslem kindred is reported in which six abnormal male fetuses were born in three closely related sibships. They had amelia, malformed head and other severe skeletal and visceral malformations. The similarities and differences between the developmental and inherent characteristics found in our patients and in f...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00441792
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to provide growth and sexual maturation reference data for Turkish children living in The Netherlands. We also compared these references with the reference data of children of Dutch origin and with Turkish reference data collected in Turkey and elsewhere in Europe. Cross-sectional g...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-003-1292-x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most reviews on weight status have focused on obesity, and little information on underweight children is available. This review aimed to examine the prevalence and trends of underweight status among Asian children and adolescent populations in the last two decades. A systematic review of publications between the years...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00431-012-1685-9
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the association of a progressive spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia and mental retardation ranging from mild to severe. The disorder results from mutations in the dymeclin (DYM) gene in the 18q12-12.1 chromosomal region. We re...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-010-1298-0
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Over the last decade, substantial progress has been made in the field of pertussis research. This includes better understanding of virulence mechanisms and their influence on the pathogenicity of Bordetella pertussis, increased awareness of the broad spectrum of disease and more insight into the host's immun...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/pl00008429
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:To study the developmental effects of prenatal exposure to opiates, a prospective follow up study of 34 drug-exposed (opiates and nicotine) and 42 reference infants (nicotine exposure only) was conducted from January 1992 to September 1995. At the time of delivery, 12 of 34 mothers used opiates without medic...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050923
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of death in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Qualitative changes in low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) are thought to be important for evaluating the risk for CAD. In the present study, we evaluated LDL particle si...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050810
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to explore what adolescents with congenital heart disease (CHD) view as important in the preparation for the transfer to adult care. We performed interviews in four focus groups with adolescents (14-18 years old) at four university hospitals in Sweden. Data was analysed using qualitative conte...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-017-2917-9
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fatty acid status of an unselected group of 84 Congolese children was determined by estimating the fatty acid composition of the plasma phospholipid (PL) and cholesterolester (CE) fractions using capillary gas chromatography. In comparison with North American and European children a wide range of values and low me...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00445928
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Dubowitz syndrome is a rare, autosomal, recessively inherited disorder of intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation leading to microcephaly, moderate mental retardation and such characteristic facial anomalies as telecanthus, epicanthic folds, blepharophimosis, ptosis, broadening of the bridge and tip of the n...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00496039
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to analyze changes in adipose tissue (AT) distribution, intrahepatic lipids (IHL), and insulin resistance (IR) among a group of obese adolescents undergoing a 7-months low-level lifestyle intervention. Thirty-nine obese Caucasian adolescents (mean age 13.9 years, body mass index sta...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-015-2577-6
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia is a multisystem disorder consisting of spondylo-epiphysial dysplasia, progressive renal insufficiency due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and immunodeficiency. Cerebrovascular complications have only been described in five patients. Here we report a patient with promi...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050714
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mid-aortic syndrome is characterized by narrowing of the abdominal aorta, usually with the involvement of renal arteries and other visceral branches. The combination of the presence of an abdominal bruit, diminished or absent pulsations of the lower extremities, and a blood pressure discrepancy between upper and lower...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-012-1800-y
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This was an uncontrolled, open-label follow up study of a previous 12-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial performed to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of Recombinant Human Interferon Gamma (rIFN-gamma) in patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In two centres, 28 patients (24 ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF01957365
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of acquired neutropenia with childhood infections and to assess its clinical course, complications, and outcome. Children admitted to two pediatric wards over a 4-year period with febrile neutropenia were prospectively investigated for underlying infections with in...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-013-1965-z
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Blueberry muffin lesions are associated with prenatal infections, severe and chronic anemia and neoplastic infiltrative diseases. In the first two instances they represent postnatal re-expression of cutaneous haematopoiesis, in the latter they are cutaneous localizations of a neoplastic disease. Chronic pren...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050970
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurological manifestations and outcomes of children with the 2009 H1N1 virus infection have been reported in three American series and from smaller cohorts and case reports worldwide. Of the 83 children admitted between April 2009 and March 2010 with H1N1 virus infection to a tertiary children's hospital in a Europea...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00431-010-1392-3
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anthropometric indices (AI) have been known to be associated with age at menarche (AAM). The aim of this longitudinal study was to evaluate the changes in AI and its association with AAM in a community-based population in Iran. From among 10,192 women, we included 6818, aged ≥ 10 years, who were post-menarche at the t...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-020-03575-x
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated chronic kidney disease (CKD) (proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2) or hypertension prevalence in 110 children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). CKD and hypertension were clustered under the umbrella term of "renal injury". Median age at the last visit was 14 yea...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-020-03792-4
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iron deficiency is frequently associated with anemia. Iron is a transition-metal ion, and it can induce free radical formation, which leads to formation of various lesions in DNA, proteins, and lipids. The aim of this study was to investigate baseline oxidative DNA damage and to clarify the role of the administration ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-010-1147-1
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is uncommon in paediatric practice. We describe two cases of spontaneous pneumomediastinum in a child and an adolescent with anorexia nervosa. Thorough investigation failed to reveal any underlying cause for secondary pneumomediastinum. Pneumomediastinum in anorexia nervosa can be caused ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-007-0444-9
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening of neonates for inborn errors of metabolism has been carried out on a national level since 1969 in the Federal Republic of Germany. To raise the reliability of these routine investigations, we introduced an external quality control in March 1982. Every 2 months ten filter paper samples were sent to the scree...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00451907
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The symptoms of urinary tract infections in infants are very non-specific and have historically included prolonged hyperbilirubinaemia. We studied the results of routine urine samples in 319 infants with prolonged jaundice. Convincing findings of UTI was not found in any of these children even if one of them...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-015-2499-3
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of infants born preterm including extremely premature babies is rising worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, which challenge neonatologists and milk banks for the provision of the most adequate nutrition for successful infant's growth and development. The benefits of mother's own milk...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00431-020-03887-y
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the percentiles of interpopliteal distance to diagnose bowleg in 0-6 year-old children. Measurement of interpopliteal distance is a simple but valuable indicator in clinical examination to diagnose bowleg. We analyzed data from the anthropometry of Turkish children aged 0-6 y...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00431-011-1414-9
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:L-asparaginase is an effective antileukaemic drug and a potent inhibitor of hepatic protein synthesis. Its effect on lipid metabolism was studied in two cohorts of children with ALL, one of whom received L-asparaginase concomitantly with three other drugs (protocol BFM 79). In the second protocol (BFM 83) administrati...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00442614
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To nine cystic fibrosis patients with chronic bronchopulmonary infection of severely damaged lungs invaded by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, eleven courses of prolonged tobramycin treatment (5 mg/kg/day) for four to 16 weeks were administered. Pulmonary symptoms improved and a better quality of life was achieved in all but o...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00441362
更新日期：1979-04-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of visual acuity and stereopsis was studied in 321 boys and 340 girls aged between 5 and 10 years. Visual acuity was assessed by the E test and a modified version of the STYCAR test, stereo acuity by the Lang-Stereo test [17]. Both vision tests showed an increase in the median visual acuity between the...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02429046
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Blood transfusion increases blood volume and blood viscosity of the neonate. Since both volume expansion and increase in blood viscosity may be associated with increased pulmonary artery pressure, we studied effects of transfusion (10 ml of red blood cells per kilogramme of body weight) on right ventricular ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004310050661
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a randomized double blind study design, the bronchodilating effect of 200 micrograms inhaled oxitropium bromide (OB) was compared with 200 micrograms inhaled fenoterol (F) after an interval of 20 min, in 20 asthmatic children aged 12.7 years (range: 4.9-15.1 years), suffering from mild bronchoconstriction (mean ...
journal_title：European journal of pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF02190670
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
