Underweight problems in Asian children and adolescents.

abstract：:An 18-month-old child with partial DiGeorge syndrome developed aplastic anaemia during an acute adenovirus infection. Assessment of the child's immune system revealed T-cell subset abnormalities consistent with DiGeorge syndrome. A possible link between the underlying immune deficiency and the observed complication is...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Tuvia J,Weisselberg B,Shif I,Keren G

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Piritramide is indicated for treatment of postoperative pain and analgosedation in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. In an open prospective study the pharmacokinetics of piritramide were investigated in four groups: newborns (NB, age: 1-28 days) (n=8), infants 1 (IF1, age: 2-4 months) (n=7), infants 2 (IF2, age: ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Müller C,Kremer W,Harlfinger S,Doroshyenko O,Jetter A,Hering F,Hünseler C,Roth B,Theisohn M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A multistage liquid impinger was used to collect the nebulised cloud from three separate nebulisers. The output of sodium cromoglycate collected was determined by a spectrophotometric assay. Estimating drug output purely from weight loss during nebulisation resulted in a considerable overestimate compared with direct ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： O'Callaghan C,Clarke AR,Milner AD

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) caused by adenovirus can be severe with resultant chronic pulmonary sequelae. More than 50 serotypes have been recognized; however, the exact association of serotype with clinical phenotype is still unclear. There have been no reports on the adenovirus serotype pattern in Hong...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Chau SK,Lee SL,Peiris MJ,Chan KH,Chan E,Wong W,Chiu SS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied, in vitro, different commercially available components for pneumothorax drainage, i.e. drainage tubes, Heimlich flutter valve and vacuum control units. The drainage of a pneumothorax by a drainage tube was, as expected, directly dependent on Poiseuille's law and was influenced more by diameter than length. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bakker JC,Liem M,Wijnands JB,Karsdon J,Berger HM

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a cause of chronic intestinal inflammation in children. In a subset of patients affected by IBD, arthropathy may be the leading presenting sign. In the past years, remarkable advances in gastrointestinal endoscopy techniques have been achieved; recently, the development of capsule e...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Taddio A,Simonini G,Lionetti P,Lepore L,Martelossi S,Ventura A,Cimaz R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Increased plasma tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF) concentration correlates with mortality in sepsis. We suggested that pentoxifylline (PTXF), which is known to inhibit TNF production, may improve survival and attenuate clinical symptoms of sepsis in neonates. Plasma TNF levels were evaluated in 29 newborn ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Lauterbach R,Zembala M

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial ultrasound examinations were performed through the anterior fontanelle to detect and follow subependymal pseudocysts (SP) in 19 neonates without severe malformations. A high-resolution real-time sector scanner was employed. In 8 cases the SP involved both lateral ventricles, in 11 cases they were unilateral and...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Zorzi C,Angonese I

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is likely to develop critical complications such as brainstem encephalitis, acute pulmonary edema, and circulatory failure, which cause child mortality during outbreaks. This study aims to investigate factors that predict the severity of HFMD. One hundred sixteen in-patient ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Li Y,Dang S,Deng H,Wang W,Jia X,Gao N,Li M,Wang J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five children (25 girls; 20 boys) with meningomyelocele (MMC) were assessed for growth, skeletal maturation and pubertal development. The spinal defects were operated on shortly after birth and all children required cerebral drainage for hydrocephalus. Standard deviation scores for height, sitting height, sub-is...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Greene SA,Frank M,Zachmann M,Prader A

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case history of a 10-year-old boy with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) and gastric obstruction is presented. First abdominal symptoms occurred at 4 years of age when antral narrowing was detected. Due to unresponsiveness to antibiotic and steroid treatment, salazosulfapyridine therapy was initiated. Objective ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Stopyrowa J,Fyderek K,Sikorska B,Kowalczyk D,Zembala M

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct measurements of parathyroid activity are available in only small numbers of children with vitamin D deficiency rickets (VDR). Therefore serum immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and the urinary cyclic adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate excretion (UcAMP) were measured together with other important indices of ca...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kruse K,Bartels H,Kracht U

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete masculinisation of the external genitalia (type V of Prader classification) is reported in two siblings with normal internal female genitalia, normal ovaries and a 46,XX chromosome constitution in different cell lines without any detectable source of exposure to androgen during pregnancy. ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Fryns JP,Kleczkowska A,Vandenberghe K,Haspeslagh M,Van den Berghe H

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A girl developed acute agranulocytosis (45/mm3), 37 days after the onset of infectious mononucleosis. The bone marrow showed myeloid hyperplasia with maturation arrest and erythroid hypoplasia. A normal amount of colony forming units of granulocytes and macrophages (CFU-GM) colonies with a relative high number of clus...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Sumimoto S,Kasajima Y,Hamamoto T,Miyanomae T,Iwai Y,Mayumi M,Mikawa H

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adolescent girl with severe thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) remained in a critical condition after 3 weeks of combined treatment with antiplatelet drugs, plasma infusions and plasma exchange. The introduction of vincristine resulted in gradual improvement and eventual complete remission which lasted for 2...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Van Gool S,Brock P,Van Laer P,Van Damme-Lombaerts R,Proesmans W,Casteels-Van Daele M

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of clinical application of infrared thermography (IRT) in the pediatric population and to identify pathological states that can be diagnosed as well as followed up using this non-invasive technique. In real time computer-assisted IRT, 483 examinations were performe...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Saxena AK,Willital GH

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The objective of this study was to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and behavioral functioning in pediatric patients with hereditary spherocytosis (HS). A cross-sectional study was conducted in 132 Dutch children and adolescents with HS and aged 8-18 years of whom 48 underwent splenectomy prio...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Teunissen M,Hijmans CT,Cnossen MH,Bronner MB,Grootenhuis MA,Peters M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus saprophyticus commonly causes urinary tract infection (UTI) in young women; in males it is found mainly in the elderly. In this study S. saprophyticus UTI occurred in 59 children (45 girls and 14 boys) below 16 years of age, of whom 20 were less than 13 years of age. The common presentation was dysuria ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Abrahamsson K,Hansson S,Jodal U,Lincoln K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chest radiographs from children with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) were categorized into three distinct presentations and each presentation was correlated to clinical and laboratory findings. Children < 59 months with CAP presenting to pediatric emergency rooms during two years were enrolled prospectively in eigh...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Falup-Pecurariu OG,Diez-Domingo J,Esposito S,Finn A,Rodrigues F,Spoulou V,Syrogiannopoulos GA,Usonis V,Greenberg D,CAP-PRI.

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To access outcome following hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), survivors without cerebral palsy were invited for formal developmental assessment. Children aged ≥ 42 months were assessed using the NEPSY-2, Movement Assessment Battery for Children 2 (Movement ABC-2), Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Hayes BC,Doherty E,Grehan A,Madigan C,McGarvey C,Mulvany S,Matthews TG,King MD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：LARYNGOSCOPE BURNS IN NEONATAL INTUBATION:Following burns during neonatal intubation, we mounted an in vitro study of laryngoscopes to determine the temperatures reached during clinical use. The temperature of 10 different bulb laryngoscopes heads and two fibre optic heads were measured with a thermocouple, once opened...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ryan E,O Neill P,Brabazon D,Murphy JFA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and DNA of five Wilms tumours were investigated. As expected, the level of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) II-mRNA was elevated up to 50 times in tumour tissue as compared to normal adjacent kidney tissue. In addition, genomic DNA was isolated and digested with appropri...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Irminger JC,Schoenle EJ,Briner J,Humbel RE

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In five L-thyroxine-substituted hypothyroid children with partial epilepsy serum total thyroxine (T4) and free T4 (FT4) significantly (P less than 0.01) decreased following 2 months of carbamazepine (CBZ) administration (20 mg/kg per BW per day) from mean (+/- SD) values of 12.7 +/- 1.1 micrograms/dl and 15.5 +/- 1.8 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： De Luca F,Arrigo T,Pandullo E,Siracusano MF,Benvenga S,Trimarchi F

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening for coeliac disease (CD) with serum antigliadin antibodies (AGA) was performed in 1032 diabetic children and adolescents. In 8 children CD had been diagnosed before study entry. Of the remaining 1024 children, 33 had an elevated AGA titre in the first serum sample. On follow-up an elevated AGA titre was conf...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Koletzko S,Bürgin-Wolff A,Koletzko B,Knapp M,Burger W,Grüneklee D,Herz G,Ruch W,Thon A,Wendel U

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A prospective study was conducted to determine the serotypes and antibiotic resistance patterns of pneumococcal isolates from children with invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and acute otitis media (AOM). From October 2001 to May 2002, 65 children with IPD (28 bacteraemic pneumonia, 24 bacteraemia without f...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Zissis NP,Syriopoulou V,Kafetzis D,Daikos GL,Tsilimingaki A,Galanakis E,Tsangaropoulou I

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The pattern and distribution of subcutaneous fat in term and preterm newborns has been assessed by skinfold thicknesses (ST), describing gender and gestational age variations. Weight, length and ST (triceps, biceps, subscapular and suprailiac) were measured in 4634 neonates (2445 males and 2189 females) aged...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Rodríguez G,Samper MP,Ventura P,Moreno LA,Olivares JL,Pérez-González JM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the basis for the recurrent infections in patients with glycogen storage disease (GSD) Ib we tested polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) function in one patient. Bactericidal capacity and phagocytosis-induced O2 consumption were reduced. Also, phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated superoxide production and gl...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gahr M,Heyne K

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen children aged 9 months-4 years with moderate to severe mental retardation and varying neurologic lesions were referred for severe and continuous nocturnal sleep disturbances and very abnormal day/night schedules. All children had previously been given hypnotic medications and behavioral treatments which had l...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Guilleminault C,McCann CC,Quera-Salva M,Cetel M

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a patient with leucocyte adhesion deficiency (LAD). Clinically, the patient had delayed umbilical cord detachment, omphalitis, impaired wound healing and persistent leucocytosis. The patient had the severe form of LAD, with a total absence of leucocyte cell adhesion molecules (LeuCAMs) and undetectable mRN...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Weening RS,Bredius RG,Vomberg PP,van der Schoot CE,Hoogerwerf M,Roos D

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A 14-year-old boy developed acute quadriplegia, associated with sensory impairment and bowel and urinary dysfunction. MRI of the cervical cord showed diffuse increased signal intensity on T2-weighted images with gadolinium-diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid enhancement. Based on the clinical presentation a...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Takahashi S,Miyamoto A,Oki J,Azuma H,Okuno A

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00