Comparison of the bronchodilating effect of oxitropium bromide and fenoterol in asthmatic children.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Fibronectin (a glycoprotein which modulates inflammation) may decrease mortality in systemic infection. Children with meningococcal disease (MCD) may have low fibronectin levels. We aimed to compare plasma fibronectin levels in children with MCD and controls, correlate fibronectin levels with interleukin-6 (...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Riordan FA,Bestwick K,Thomson AP,Sills JA,Hart CA

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The total height gain was studied in 19 adult male subjects with non-tumorous hypopituitarism after they had been treated with human growth hormone (hGH) for more than 3 years and achieved final adult height. In patients with a history of breech delivery or severe perinatal asphyxia, a high multiple correlation was fo...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Van den Broeck J,Vanderschueren-Lodeweyckx M,Eggermont E

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To study the developmental effects of prenatal exposure to opiates, a prospective follow up study of 34 drug-exposed (opiates and nicotine) and 42 reference infants (nicotine exposure only) was conducted from January 1992 to September 1995. At the time of delivery, 12 of 34 mothers used opiates without medic...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Bunikowski R,Grimmer I,Heiser A,Metze B,Schäfer A,Obladen M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal transmission remains the main cause of HIV infection in the pediatric population. Treatment of HIV-infected children has become less of a problem in resource-rich countries with a remarkable decrease of perinatal infections, resulting in an effective prevention of mother-to-child transmission and antiretrovi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Brichard B,Van der Linden D

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In a national prospective study of risk factors for mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), 316 children of HIV-positive mothers were followed up for at least 6 months. Infection status was determined in 254 of them and 46 were found to be infected giving a transmission rate of 18...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Kind C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A South African family with autosomal dominant split hand, split foot (SHSF) malformation has been studied. The pedigree was unusual in that three unaffected siblings with normal parents had each produced affected offspring. New mutation, germinal mosaicism and autosomal recessive inheritance are unlikely. Possible ex...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Spranger M,Schapera J

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital diaphragmatic eventration (CDE) and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) with or without hernia sac are three different types of congenital diaphragmatic malformations, which this study evaluates. All surgically treated patients with CDE or Bochdalek type CDH between 2000 and 2016 were included in this ret...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Heiwegen K,van Heijst AF,Daniels-Scharbatke H,van Peperstraten MC,de Blaauw I,Botden SM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We discuss the unusual presentation of acquired toxoplasmosis in a girl with severe and transient hemidystonia as a unique symptom. Serum titres of anti-toxoplasma antibodies increased whereas no specific antibody response in the CSF was observed. While symptomatic drugs were inefficacious, specific anti-toxoplasmosis...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Micheli R,Perini A,Duse M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All 270 patients presenting with Henoch-Schönlein Purpura over a 13-year period from a total childhood population of 155,000 were studied. This is an incidence of 13.5/100,000 children per year. Fifty-five (20%) were found to have initial evidence of renal involvement, and were re-examined at a mean of 8.3 years later...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Stewart M,Savage JM,Bell B,McCord B

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of acquired neutropenia with childhood infections and to assess its clinical course, complications, and outcome. Children admitted to two pediatric wards over a 4-year period with febrile neutropenia were prospectively investigated for underlying infections with in...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Alexandropoulou O,Kossiva L,Haliotis F,Giannaki M,Tsolia M,Panagiotou IP,Karavanaki K

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-asparaginase is an effective antileukaemic drug and a potent inhibitor of hepatic protein synthesis. Its effect on lipid metabolism was studied in two cohorts of children with ALL, one of whom received L-asparaginase concomitantly with three other drugs (protocol BFM 79). In the second protocol (BFM 83) administrati...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Cremer P,Lakomek M,Beck W,Prindull G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the worldwide increase prevalence of overweight, obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the objective of this study was to evaluate whether the triglycerides and glucose (TyG) index is associated with hepatic steatosis in children with overweight or obesity. Apparently healthy children aged 5‑17 ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Simental-Mendía LE,Ortega-Pacheco CJ,García-Guerrero E,Sicsik-Aragón MA,Guerrero-Romero F,Martínez-Aguilar G

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Dent disease is an X-linked tubulopathy mainly caused by inactivating mutations of CLCN5. Features of Bartter syndrome such as hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis are rarely observed in patients with Dent disease. We report a Japanese male patient with Dent disease who also manifested features of Bartter syndrom...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Okamoto T,Tajima T,Hirayama T,Sasaki S

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The topography and morphology of the lacrimal ducts in newborn infants was demonstrated by means of post mortem dacryocystograms and microphotograms of histologic slides. Because of bends in the course of the lower tear duct, a percentage of probings will fail to effect satisfactory perforation of the Hasner membrane....

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Müller KM,Busse H,Osmers F

更新日期：1978-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the relationship between total serum bilirubin (TSB) during the first 2 days of life and subsequent neonatal morbidity in very low birth weight (VLBW, less than 1500 g) infants. We performed a prospective study of 582 VLBW infants born between July 1, 2005 and December 31, 2009. TSB was measured in umbili...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Zhu J,Xu Y,Zhang G,Bao Y,Wu M,Du L

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Although bacterial colonisation of bronchi may occur from early childhood onwards, infections extending beyond the lungs are uncommon in patients with cystic fibrosis. A 12-year-old boy with cystic fibrosis, receiving oral corticosteroids for 3 weeks because of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, experi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Aebischer CC,Aebi C,Schöni MH

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The inherited ion channel disorders (channelopathies) are a group of disorders caused by mutations in genes encoding ion channels. Ion channel disorders can affect any tissue, but the majority affect skeletal muscle or the central nervous system. These disorders include skeletal muscle sodium channelopathies...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Surtees R

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presentation of cystic fibrosis (CF) with an acrodermatitis enteropathica-like skin rash, anemia, and hypoproteinemia without pulmonary disease is rarely reported before. We describe an 11-month-old boy with rash and edema as the presenting signs of cystic fibrosis. The interesting additional finding in our patient wa...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Dalgic B,Egritas O

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is an inflammatory cytokine-related disorder associated with overproduction of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, and IL-18. Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a critical and lethal complication of sJIA. Therefore, prompt induction of remission in the active phase of sJIA is ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Miyazono A,Abe J,Ogura M,Sato M,Fujimaru T,Kamei K,Ito S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Neutrophils are an essential component of the human host defence system against infection. Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor induces neutrophilia and enhances effector functions of mature neutrophils. Since the biological effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) are medi...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Gessler P,Neu S,Nebe T,Speer CP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) has become an important topic, not least because of its popularity with patients. This systematic review is aimed at summarising the data known about CAM use in paediatric populations. A thorough search strategy was designed to identify all surveys on the prevalence o...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ernst E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency anaemia continues to be the world's most important cause of years lived with disability in children and adolescents. Assessment of iron deficiency traditionally depended on laboratory parameters that may be modified by inflammation states, including obesity, which is nowadays a current condition in ado...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Ibáñez-Alcalde MM,Vázquez-López MÁ,López-Ruzafa E,Lendínez-Molinos FJ,Bonillo-Perales A,Parrón-Carreño T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedentary behavior contributes to increased atherosclerotic risk in adults. Whether or not this can be extended to pediatric populations is unclear. This systematic review assessed associations of sedentary behavior with large artery structure and function in pediatric populations. MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, and Web of...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Königstein K,Klenk C,Appenzeller-Herzog C,Hinrichs T,Schmidt-Trucksäss A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two matched groups of term newborn infants with idiopathic jaundice were subjected to intensive double direction green or blue light phototherapy (PT). The efficacy of treatment was expressed as rate of decline of serum bilirubin concentration after 6, 12 and 24 h of light exposure. More rapid response was obtained us...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Amato M,Inaebnit D

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Methanol poisoning is not frequently observed in children; however, without treatment, serious intoxication can be complicated by visual impairment, coma, metabolic acidosis, respiratory and circulatory insufficiency and death. Treatment in a paediatric intensive care is therefore compulsory. Methanol is met...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： De Brabander N,Wojciechowski M,De Decker K,De Weerdt A,Jorens PG

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A benign cystic nephroblastoma in a 6-month-old boy is presented. Erroneous interpretation as malignant nephroblastoma led to unnecessarily aggressive therapy. There is no evidence of recurrence or metastatic disease 12 years after the initial resection. As shown in our case and in the others previously reported in th...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Havers W,Stambolis C

更新日期：1979-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Inflammation of the gastric and duodenal mucosa is the end result of an imbalance between mucosal defensive and aggressive factors. The degree of inflammation and imbalance between defensive and aggressive factors can then result in varying degrees of gastritis and/or frank mucosal ulceration. Gastritis and ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Blecker U,Gold BD

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:So far, a recognizable pattern of clinical symptoms for child sexual abuse (CSA), especially in young male children, is lacking. To improve early recognition of CSA, we reviewed physical complaints, physical examination, and tests on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in confirmed victims (predominantly preschool ...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Vrolijk-Bosschaart TF,Brilleslijper-Kater SN,Widdershoven GA,Teeuw ARH,Verlinden E,Voskes Y,van Duin EM,Verhoeff AP,Benninga MA,Lindauer RJL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a German pediatric oncology unit, the attending physicians diagnosed 27 cases of Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDI) from January 01, 2010 to October 31, 2013. This refers to a CDI incidence density of 2.0/1000 inpatient days. According to the hospital hygiene standard, symptomatic patients with CDI were...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Simon A,Mock M,Graf N,von Müller L

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with symptomatic hypoglycemia and asymptomatic hypoglycemia-prone children were shown to differ in the degree of ketosis after a 20 h fast. In the latter children the close negative correlation between ketone body levels and glucose levels yielded a regression line against which the former children's data cou...

journal_title：European journal of pediatrics

authors： Teijema HL,van Gelderen HH,Giesberts MA

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00