Abstract:
:The development of visual acuity and stereopsis was studied in 321 boys and 340 girls aged between 5 and 10 years. Visual acuity was assessed by the E test and a modified version of the STYCAR test, stereo acuity by the Lang-Stereo test [17]. Both vision tests showed an increase in the median visual acuity between the ages of 5 and 10 years. The E test indicated an increase from 1.2 between 5 and 6 years to 1.5-1.7 between 7 and 10 years. The values obtained with the STYCAR test were 0.6-1.3 higher, depending on the test rating used. Visual acuity norms between 5 and 10 years are presented as empirical centile curves. No significant differences were observed in visual acuity between the left and right eyes, nor between the sexes. The right eye was found to be the leading eye in 54.8% of the boys and 54.5% of the girls (P less than 0.001). The Lang-Stereo test was passed by 87.9%-94.3% of all children, and there were no significant differences with respect to age and sex. Children who failed the test had a significantly lower visual acuity than those who passed it. In the former group a significant interocular difference in visual acuity was present (P less than 0.01).
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Schmid M,Largo RHdoi
10.1007/BF02429046subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-12-01 00:00:00pages
475-9issue
6eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
145pub_type
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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