Abstract:
:Screening of neonates for inborn errors of metabolism has been carried out on a national level since 1969 in the Federal Republic of Germany. To raise the reliability of these routine investigations, we introduced an external quality control in March 1982. Every 2 months ten filter paper samples were sent to the screening centres in West Germany. Some of these samples have a normal and others a slightly raised content of phenylalanine, leucine, methionine and galactose. The success of this external quality control is appraised on the basis of the number of false negative results. In the course of time, screening centres in France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey and Yugoslavia have also participated in these inter-laboratory quality controls.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Mathias D,Bickel Hdoi
10.1007/BF00451907subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-07-01 00:00:00pages
171-3issue
2eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
144pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Utilization of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among children/adolescents is popular. This review summarizes the international findings for prevalence and predictors of CAM use among children/adolescents. We therefore systematically searched four electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, A...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-014-2300-z
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omalizumab is currently used in severe asthma and has been tried in other allergic disorders. The authors report two patients with multiple food allergies and eosinophilic esophagitis on a very restrictive diet who have been treated with omalizumab, in order to improve food intolerance--the major distressing factor in...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1540-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human erythropoietin was given to eight children and adolescents with stable chronic renal failure in the predialysis state. The hormone was administered subcutaneously, twice weekly for 12 weeks, at a starting dose of 50 U/kg per week. The dosage was adapted every 4th week. Target haemoglobin was 10.5-11....
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01959224
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pharyngitis is one of the most frequent causes of primary care physician visits; however, there is no agreement about which is the best strategy to diagnose and manage acute pharyngitis in children. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the recommended strategies to diagnose and ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1410-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Human parechoviruses (HPeV) have been recently recognized as important viral agents in paediatric infections. The aims of this study were to investigate the HPeV infection prevalence in infants <1 month in Spain and, secondly, to analyse the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the infected patien...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-015-2566-9
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We describe a rare case of acute acalculous cholecystitis (AC) due to Salmonella group D infection in a previously healthy child who developed gall bladder empyema and bacteraemia. Salmonella group D was recovered from blood culture, as well as cultures of stool, bile and gall bladder wall samples. The patie...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-002-1051-4
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two siblings were found to be affected by long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, one of which died suddenly and unexpectedly on the 3rd day of life suffering from extreme hypoketotic hypoglycaemia. The younger sibling started to have feeding problems, lowered consciousness, and liver dysfunction at the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01963564
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Isolated partial 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase (MCC) deficiency has been described to be the cause for a distinct relatively mild clinical picture in a single patient. We describe another patient with isolated partial MCC deficiency who suffered from failure to thrive, muscular hypotonia and progressive r...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050800
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:During puberty fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM) change quickly and these changes are influenced by sex and obesity. Since it is not completely known how these changes affect resting metabolic rate (RMR), the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of body composition, age, sex and puberta...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050618
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Endocrine dysfunction and damage of the epiphysial growth plates have been reported as late effects of antileukaemic treatment during childhood. It is a common opinion that cranial irradiation (CI) is the most important factor for blunted growth. Accordingly, recent therapeutic strategies in acute lymphoblas...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050599
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) are at risk of becoming short adults. To evaluate the growth patterns and risk factors of short final height, a retrospective study was conducted in 97 patients (87 females, 90%) with cSLE who grew from the time of diagnosis and reached their final heig...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03910-2
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital nephrotic syndrome (CNS) is a heterogeneous group of diseases with different causes and prognoses. Two thirds of cases of NS in the first year of life are caused by mutations in four genes (NPHS1, NPHS2, WT1, and LAMB2). The mutation of WT1 gene can lead to Denys-Drash syndrome (DDS). We report on female mo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1497-3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous negative extrathoracic pressure (CNEP) has been recently reintroduced as therapy for respiratory failure. To determine its effects on cardiac output a pilot study was performed in ten patients aged 2 months-3 years (median 4 months). All had chronic respiratory failure (seven with bronchopulmonary dysplasia...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01954088
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Medical care for persons with chronic diseases like cystic fibrosis (CF) is provided by multi-professional teams. We assessed the patients' perspective of care by reporting the results of two consecutive patient satisfaction surveys performed within a 2-year interval at our CF centre. The newly developed, di...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-015-2545-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum lysozyme activity was measured in samples from children with acute leukemia, malignant tumours, and in normal children. All children with acute lymphatic leukemia (ALL) had significantly reduced levels of lysozyme at diagnosis, and none of the children fell within the normal range. Children with ALL in complete ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00493542
更新日期:1978-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reduced concentrations of glucose-6-phospate dehydrogenase (G6PD) render erythrocytes susceptible to hemolysis under conditions of oxidative stress. In favism, the ingestion of fava beans induces an oxidative stress to erythrocytes, leading to acute hemolysis. DISCUSSION:The simultaneous occurrence of met...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-0952-x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In comparison with other diseases, febrile convulsion, despite its excellent prognosis, is a cause of high anxiety among mothers. The objective of our study was to evaluate the knowledge, concerns, attitudes and practices of the mothers of children with first febrile convulsion. A prospective questionnaire-based study...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0724-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Anatomical face mask with an air cushion rim might be placed accidentally in a false orientation on the newborn's face or filled with various amounts of air during neonatal resuscitation. Both false orientation as well as variable filling may reduce a tight seal and therefore hamper effective positive pressu...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2122-4
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess the epidemiology and risk factors of adrenal crises (AC) in children with adrenal insufficiency (AI). Children diagnosed with AI between 1990 and 2017 at four Israeli pediatric endocrinology units were studied. Demographic and clinical data were retrieved retrospectively from their f...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-019-03348-1
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder commonly prevalent in children worldwide including Thailand. However, there are very few studies thus far addressing risk factors for ASD in Thai children. This case-control study aims to investigate whether various risk factors es...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-015-2544-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is one of the main causes of infant hospitalization and mortality. The single-stranded RNA virus codes for 11 proteins of which the F protein, a surface epitope responsible for RSV fusion, is the most targeted for developing antiviral medicines and vaccines. The peak of symp...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-03310-7
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study elastase alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor (E alpha 1PI), polymorphonuclear (PMN) count, the immature to total neutrophil count ratio (I/T ratio), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were analysed in 74 patients (76 cases) with neonatal septicaemia at the time of initial clinical symptoms. At that early sta...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02113257
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children's feet are complex structures and strategies for supporting good foot health throughout childhood can be challenging. Greater awareness of the contemporary factors influencing decisions, such as footwear purchases, is needed to inform health narratives which are more closely aligned to parents' attitude and b...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03920-0
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Shock is a state of circulatory dysfunction and its diagnosis is complex in neonates. Hemodynamic assessment using echocardiography has potential to guide better management regimes in neonates with shock. Objective of this study is to analyze changes in the echocardiographic parameters in preterm neonates with shock a...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03775-5
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared epinephrine and dopamine as a first-line vasoactive drug in 40 neonates (enrolled in two gestational age strata ≤ 306/7 and ≥ 310/7 weeks) with fluid-refractory septic shock. Epinephrine or dopamine was initiated at 0.2 or 10 μg/kg/min, respectively. If shock persisted after 15 min, epinephrine or dopamine...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-3195-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here an infant with a large, solitary, fluid-filled lung cyst and hyperinflation of adjacent lung tissue in the same lobe. The combination of a fluid-filled cyst and ectatic emphysema in the same lobe suggests bronchial collapse and airway obstruction as a contributory mechanism for this unusual roentgenog...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00447379
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of intussusception in infants varies around the world. The epidemiology of intussusception in France has never been prospectively studied. We performed a prospective observational study with systematic inclusion of all infants aged <1 year with suspected intussusception admitted to the emergency departme...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2838-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare mothers' and grandparents' feeding behaviours, the differences between the behaviours, the relationship between children's feeding problems and grandparents' feeding behaviours, as well as the relationship between grandparents' feeding behaviour and children's body mass...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-3244-5
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature newborns are particularly vulnerable to iatrogenic hypothyroidism due to iodine exposure, usually through skin absorption of iodine-containing disinfectants or intravenous administration of iodinated contrast agents. We report here a case of severe iatrogenic hypothyroidism with goiter and cholestasis, disco...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0782-2
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-year-old boy with chyluria due to a congenital fistulous communication between the lymphatic system and the bladder is described. Chyluria can be parasitic or non-parasitic. Many causes of non-parasitic chyluria have been reported. Lymphography is the preoperative imaging procedure of choice since it demonstrates...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02073895
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00