Abstract:
:Today an accurate diagnosis of adenomyosis can be made thanks to progress in imaging techniques: sonography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This has made it possible to clinically correlate the presence of adenomyosis to infertility. At the same time, a series of pathogenetic hypotheses have been presented to explain this correlation. First, the identification of the myometrial junctional zone (JZ) and of its disruption and thickening has been linked to poor reproductive performance mainly through perturbed uterine peristalsis, a phenomenon that originates exclusively from the JZ in the nonpregnant uterus. In addition, a number of biochemical and functional alterations in both eutopic and heterotopic endometrium in women with adenomyosis have now been found to lead to lower receptivity, indicated by the presence of 'implantation marker' defects. In these patients there is also an altered decidualization and abnormal concentrations of intrauterine free radicals. All these abnormalities in the endometrial environment seem to contribute to subfertility. Several attempts have been made to restore fertility in adenomyosis patients, the oldest being gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists coupled to conservative surgery. Also, uterine artery embolization and MRI-assisted high-intensity focused ultrasound ablation have been tried with some degree of success.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Campo S,Campo V,Benagiano Gdoi
10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.10.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-46issue
1eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(11)00533-5journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on mouse ovary heterotopic autotransplantation was investigated. Mice (age 4-5 weeks) were divided into the following groups: control; autograft plus NAC (150 mg/kg daily intraperitoneal injection) and autograft plus saline (n = 6 per group). Groups were treated from 1 day before u...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.09.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is caused by the accumulation of the misfolded or unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and induces the unfolded protein response (UPR). Peritoneal fluid is important in the pathogenesis of endometriosis. In this study, the role of UPR associated with ERS in...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.09.012
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total fertilization failures (TFF) are rare events of IVF by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). When male factor is excluded, the lack of identifiable aetiological criteria raises the question of the reliable clinical management. The goal of this study was to identify molecular abnormalities in metaphase II (MII...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60404-x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For several years the present authors' team had not been satisfied with the pregnancy rate achieved by their unit, especially in comparison with the results achieved by other teams with a similar population. A quality programme was established, and it was decided to switch from non-stop to intermittent activity. It wa...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61636-7
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epigenetic alterations at several maternal loci have been associated with imprinting disorders in children conceived using assisted reproductive technologies. To date, epimutations at paternal loci have been observed in the spermatozoa of infertile men, but there is little evidence of paternal epimutations in babies c...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.02.025
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of the composition of the microbial communities that inhabit the human body, known as the 'microbiome', is aided by the development of non-culture-dependent DNA sequencing. It is increasingly apparent that the balance of microbial species greatly affects the health of the host. Disturbances in the co...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.04.005
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traceability of cells during IVF is a fundamental aspect of treatment, and involves witnessing protocols. Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is a method of identifying real or potential breakdowns in processes, and allows strategies to mitigate risks to be developed. To examine the risks associated with witnessi...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.06.018
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Previous studies of aromatase inhibitors on male infertility have focused on men with low testosterone-oestradiol ratio of less than 10. Can aromatase inhibitors improve spermatogenesis in men with idiopathic male infertility with normal testosterone-oestradiol ratio? DESIGN:Prospective study of men ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.09.016
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The revolutionary development of biotechnology-derived therapeutic proteins has provided the expected improvements in quality, purity and consistency, as demonstrated in recombinant human FSH (rhFSH). However, the development of urine-derived gonadotrophins has not always shown comparable improvements. More recently, ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60613-x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, the number of reported live births resulting from oocyte cryopreservation has rapidly increased. To appreciate the true number of children born, verified live births were tabulated and assessed. A literature search was performed; authors were then contacted to verify birth outcomes and provide up...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60025-9
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medicine the changes in therapies are the evidence of the progress in knowledge. But many examples concerning the treatment of early spontaneous abortion, late abortion, menopause, contraception and infertility show that gynaecologists and obstetricians change their treatments just as fashion designers change their...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60903-0
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of donor sperm is increasing, yet limited information is available about the health and development of children conceived from donor sperm. This retrospective descriptive study aimed to assess health and development in a cohort of school-aged children who were conceived using donor sperm. Participants included...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.06.012
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports reveal that clinicians applying preimplantation genetic diagnosis are increasingly confronted with requests by patients which they consider ethically problematic. These requests raise the question to what extent physicians share responsibility for the welfare of the future child. Two categories of situati...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62068-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many high-grade embryos selected for transfer according to their morphological evaluation were detected to have chromosomal abnormalities after aneuploidy screening for infertility by preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). The aim of this study was to detect if there is any correlation between embryo quality and gen...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60984-4
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate whether a lower concentration of FSH or 2-h incubation with FSH would improve the outcome of in-vitro maturation of oocytes. The immature oocytes were obtained from FVB mice, and were allocated to four groups and incubated in the maturation media for 24 h. The maturation media ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.03.019
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:The family with sequence similarity 175 member A gene (FAM175A; also known as ABRAXAS1, CCDC98 and ABRA1), a member of the DNA repair family, contributes to the BRCA1 (BRCA1 DNA repair associated)-dependent DNA damage response and is associated with age at natural menopause. However, it remains poorly...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.02.006
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical implications of congenital uterine anomalies (CUA), and the benefits of hysteroscopic resection of a uterine septum, were evaluated. Studies comparing reproductive and obstetric outcome of patients with and without CUA and of patients who had and had not undergone hysteroscopic resection of a uterine sept...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.09.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality management according to ISO 9001:2008 guidelines includes infertility care quality assessment and improvement. This study aimed to describe the development process of a questionnaire for infertility management. A literature review, qualitative interviews with experts and patients resulted in a content-valid an...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.11.020
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) provides an excellent outcome in a consistent manner, and is therefore used worldwide as a routine procedure. Since its introduction, few modifications have been made to its methodology. Recently, a combination of ICSI with micro-hole drilling by laser (LA-ICSI) of the zona pell...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62085-8
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60187-3
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elucidation of the metabolic requirements of human embryos in vivo or in vitro remains, despite being intensively investigated, a work in progress. The adoption of extended embryo culture to the blastocyst stage during the last decade has entailed new challenges. With the increased attention to culture media formu...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.08.003
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) may help couples at risk to avoid pregnancies with known genetic diseases. In Germany, the only option to perform PGD is the analysis of polar bodies (PB). Mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder. Q70X is one of the frequent dise...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60864-4
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This commentary discusses the decision in S.H. and Others v. Austria from a political theoretical and bioethical perspective. I focus on the opinion's discussion of what I call 'circumvention tourism', travelling abroad for the purpose of circumventing domestic prohibitions, especially as to medical services. The majo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.07.009
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several surgical treatment modalities have been described in cases of isolated or multiple ovarian endometriotic cysts. The aim of this preliminary study was to investigate and test the efficacy of ethanol sclerotherapy (EST) for recurrent endometriotic cysts, before ovarian stimulation in infertile patients with an a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60055-7
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the possible beneficial effect of a new stimulation protocol (termed 'CRASH') on the outcome of poor responder patients, a multicentre, prospective longitudinal study including a total of 36 women undergoing 72 IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles with patients serving as their own control...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61685-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cohort follow-up study was designed to compare the efficacy of IVF using frozen donor semen (IVF-D) following previously failed DI cycles (unexplained female infertility) and direct IVF-D treatment because of tubal infertility (control group). The cohort comprised 189 couples initiating IVF-D after previously failed...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61275-8
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::What makes reproductive technology unique is that it is in the forefront of creating human life, with an emphasis on 'giving'. Not surprisingly therefore, a significant appeal to altruism has crept into the language of reproductive technologies. If altruistic donations and behaviour involving reproductive technologies...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists suppress gonadotrophin secretion resulting in dramatic reduction in treatment cycle duration. Assuming comparable clinical outcomes, these benefits may justify changing the standard long GnRH agonist protocol to GnRH antagonist regimens. To evaluate the evidence, data...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61059-0
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:How many spermatozoa and slides need to be counted to make a reliable assessment of sperm vitality? Currently, various authorities recommend assessing human sperm vitality on counts of at least 200 cells, but on one or two slides. DESIGN:This was an observational study on duplicate eosin-nigrosin sta...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.03.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although mammalian ovaries contain hundreds of thousands of pre-antral follicles, fewer than 1% of these reach maturity and ovulation. Obtaining immature eggs from the pre-antral follicles of ovarian tissue could increase the possibility of preserving fertility in women undergoing anti-cancer treatment, and in women w...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60670-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00