Antenatal sonographic diagnosis of exencephaly.

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requires that all Ob/Gyn residents accomplish scholarly activity. We hypothesize resident productivity is poor. METHODS:This was a web-based two-survey study using SurveyMonkey®. Surveys queried both program directors and residents regard...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Oakley SH,Crisp CC,Estanol MV,Fellner AN,Kleeman SD,Pauls RN

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If we see a young, phenotypically female patient with an XY karyotype, it is of great importance to differentiate between the testicular feminization syndrome and gonadal dysgenesis. Patients with testicular feminization will always have normal testes, which are situated either in the ovarian fossa or in the inguinal ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： van Zijl JA,Evers JL,Gerver WJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burch colposuspension for correction of urinary incontinence is rarely followed by complications. A very rarely described complication is ureteral kinking, which tends to occur in patients with previous pelvic surgeries. We present 6 additional cases of this rare complication and recommend appropriate intraoperative d...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ferriani RA,Silva de Sá MF,Dias de Moura M,Charaffedine MN,Hockgreb de Freitas Júnior A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of methylergometrine maleate (methergin) on electrical and mechanical activities of pregnant human isthmic myometrium was examined. Methergin (10(-8)-10(-6) g/ml) enhanced plateau potential and contraction, however, the effects were not prominent. Plateau potential and contraction were also potentiated afte...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kawarabayashi T,Kishikawa T,Sugimori H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate misoprostol use as a self-administered medical abortifacient and to explore the knowledge and availability of misoprostol and attitudes towards it among Saudi women. METHODS:A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted in obstetric and gynecological outpatient clinics at private and te...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Alsibiani SA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with intrauterine pregnancy is extremely rare. We report the case of a 35-year-old woman with endometrial cancer discovered in the 7th gestational week. A therapeutic abortion was performed and because of bleeding and spotting dilatation and curettage was done 10 days later. Histology...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kovács AG,Cserni G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum profiles of growth hormone (GH) were recorded for 24 h in 9 young healthy women before and during treatment with monophasic, combined contraceptives. During treatment, there was a change in GH secretion towards a pattern of smaller peaks at a higher frequency. The mean peak amplitude decreased from 11.2 to 7.3 m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Karlsson R,Edén S,von Schoultz B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanism of the type 2 carbohydrate chain accompanying the development of endometrial cancer, we studied the expression of beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta-1,4GT) in normal endometrial and endometrial cancer tissues. An immunohistochemical study revealed that beta-1,4GT was diffusely positive in ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kubushiro K,Ma J,Fukuchi T,Banno K,Muramatsu Y,Tsukazaki K,Nozawa S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the effects and potential benefits of a single midcycle dose of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) prior to human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration during unstimulated in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. METHODS:Twenty-five cycles from 20 patients receiving 150 IU of FSH 42-44 h and 10,00...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lindheim SR,Sauer MV,Francis MM,Macaso T,Lobo R,Paulson RJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoma malignum (minimum deviation adenocarcinoma) is a rare neoplasma of the uterine cervix, the diagnosis of wich cannot be determined by cervical smear. Recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was reported as useful for its diagnosis, but differentiation of adenoma malignum from deep-seated nabothian cysts rema...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Umesaki N,Nakai Y,Honda K,Kawamura N,Kanaoka Y,Nishimura S,Ishiko O,Ogita S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about proper interval periods between the flushings of totally implantable access ports after completion of chemotherapy. Manufacturer guidelines recommend flushing catheters every 4 weeks. METHODS:This retrospective study examined whether flushing less than every 4 weeks conferred any benef...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ignatov A,Ignatov T,Taran A,Smith B,Costa SD,Bischoff J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of our study was to evaluate the prevalence of abuse among pregnant women in Germany attending our antenatal outpatient clinic and to observe whether a history of abuse had consequences for women's feelings about their pregnancy. METHODS:455 women between the 35th and 42nd weeks of gestational ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Jundt K,Haertl K,Knobbe A,Kaestner R,Friese K,Peschers UM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Adenomyosis is a common condition with a poorly understood pathogenesis. Recent data suggest that it may be an epigenetic disease. This study investigated the expression and localization of class I histone deacetylases (HDACs) in women with and without adenomyosis. METHODS:The ectopic and homologous eu...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Liu X,Nie J,Guo SW

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence on fertility and pregnancy outcome in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) patients after a loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) or cold-knife conization (CKC). METHODS:269 patients with CIN-II-III who wanted to conceive were prospectively ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Liu Y,Qiu HF,Tang Y,Chen J,Lv J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of postoperative depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) versus postoperative continuous oral contraceptive (OC) pills in the treatment of endometriosis-associated pain. METHODS:After a conservative surgery, 84 patients with symptomatic endometriosis were rando...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Cheewadhanaraks S,Choksuchat C,Dhanaworavibul K,Liabsuetrakul T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study aimed to assess the efficacy of accelerating the process of coasting through adding gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist (GnRH-ant) on the day of triggering of oocyte maturation without withholding the GnRH agonist (GnRHa) in women at risk for developing ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHS...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Galal AF,Abbassy HA,AbdElrahman AH,Abdelhafez MS,Badawy A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the effects of calcium dobesilate (Doxium) in pregnancies complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension or mild/moderate pre-eclampsia a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study was carried out. Primigravida patients (gestational age

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Tamás P,Csermely T,Ertl T,Vizer M,Szabó I,Prievara FT

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The success rate after intraperitoneal insemination is also imputed to superovulation protocols. We report here the first case, to our knowledge, of pregnancy following intraperitoneal insemination during a natural cycle. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ragni G,Lombroso GC,Wyssling H,Perotti L,Cavioni C,Crosignani PG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 normal mothers the stress effects of labor on zinc and copper distributions in erythrocytes and plasma were investigated. Lower levels of total zinc and of zinc derived from both carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes (CA-I and CA-II), especially from CA-I, in erythrocytes were obtained immediately after delivery. On the...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yamashita K,Ohno H,Kondo T,Kawamura M,Mure K,Yorozu Y,Ishikawa M,Shimizu T,Taniguchi N

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:To evaluate maternal serum transformed alpha-fetoprotein (MSt-AFP) levels, a new molecular conformation of AFP was used in cases of threatened preterm labor (TPL). METHODS:Prospective case-control study. Maternal serum levels of classical AFP and transformed AFP (t-AFP) were compared between 2 groups m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： González-Bugatto F,Bailén Mde L,Fernández-Macías R,Fernández-Deudero A,Hervías-Vivancos B,Bartha JL

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate a new reflectance photometer (Accusport) for blood lactate determination, a prospective non-interventional study was performed on blood obtained from the umbilical cord artery immediately after delivery of the baby in 109 consecutive women. For each sample, the results of cord arterial blood lactate values...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yam J,Chua S,Razvi K,Arulkumaran S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPLs) may induce pregnancy losses, intrauterine growth retardation and pregnancy-induced hypertension are not clearly understood. Moreover, there is a controversy regarding the possible direct effects of these antibodies on the physiology of the placenta since the ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Mwenda JM,Machoki JM,Omollo E,Galo M,Langat DK

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an acute fetal lamb model the relation between arterial PCO2 (PaCO2), transcutaneous PCO2 (tcPCO2) and pH was studied at different conditions of stress. Occlusion of the maternal common iliac artery for 8 min, umbilical cord obstruction for 5 min and placental embolization were performed subsequently, every time wi...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Bergmans MG,Stevens GH,Keunen H,Hasaart TH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implantation of intrauterine devices (IUDs) is associated with an increased incidence of uterine infection, probably as a result of vaginal bacteria entering the uterus at the time of insertion. To reduce the incidence of IUD-related infections, the incorporation of antimicrobial agents into the tail of the device was...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Gard PR,Reynolds JP,Hanlon GW

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 903 surgically treated patients with endometriosis the disease recurred in 132 cases (14.6%) during the follow-up period of 6-10 years. The re-operation was performed within 1 year after the primary operation for 7 patients, within 1-5 years for 91 patients and more than 5 years after the primary surgery for 34 pat...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Punnonen R,Klemi P,Nikkanen V

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dynamic changes in serially obtained amniotic fluid index values and to determine any association with intrapartum fetal distress in a term population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients, > or = 40 weeks of gestational age, evaluated at the Institute of Obstet...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Garzetti GG,Ciavattini A,La Marca N,De Cristofaro F

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in fetal echocardiography enable the prenatal diagnosis of a vast majority of congenital heart defects. On the other hand, ostium secundum atrial septal defect is difficult to diagnose in the fetus. Although a defect of minor clinical significance, this may be the only intrauterine finding of a chromosomal an...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Salih M,Demirel LC,Kurtay G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To estimate the prevalence of tumor spread to the parametrium, vagina and uterine corpus in radical hysterectomy specimens and define a subgroup of patients with low-risk of extracervical involvement, who may benefit from less radical surgery. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 96 patients with stage IA1-IIA cer...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Meirovitz M,Sade S,Dreiher J,Shaco-Levy R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Urinary bladder endometriosis is a severe form of endometriosis often requiring surgery. The several cases treated at our hospital in recent years has led us to evaluate the incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis in Finland. METHODS:We performed a register-based analysis of incidence of urinary bladder e...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Vaarala MH,Hellstrom P,Santala M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gestational diabetes (GD), defined as carbohydrate intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy, has a prevalence of 7% and is a growing problem worldwide. Infants born to mothers with GD are more likely to be large for gestational age, incur traumatic birth injury, require a stay in the intensive care...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Correa PJ,Vargas JF,Sen S,Illanes SE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00