Is the incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis increasing? Figures from Finland.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Urinary bladder endometriosis is a severe form of endometriosis often requiring surgery. The several cases treated at our hospital in recent years has led us to evaluate the incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis in Finland. METHODS:We performed a register-based analysis of incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis. The patients were identified according to registered diagnosis and operation codes. RESULTS:Six urinary bladder endometriosis cases were diagnosed at Oulu University Hospital during 1991-2007. These cases have been presented. The annual incidence, as evaluated from The Finnish Care Register HILMO, increased from 3.6 to 9.4 cases/1,000,000 females aged 15-49 years per year during 1996-1999 and 2004-2007, respectively, in Finland. CONCLUSION:There is an apparent increase in incidence of urinary bladder endometriosis in Finland. The low number of cases detected at Oulu University Hospital, and the limitations of the incidence evaluation based on the HILMO register, exclude the presentation of an accurate incidence. The results presented warrant further and careful evaluation of potential increases in urinary bladder endometriosis elsewhere.

journal_name

Gynecol Obstet Invest

authors

Vaarala MH,Hellstrom P,Santala M

doi

10.1159/000288161

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

55-9

issue

1

eissn

0378-7346

issn

1423-002X

pii

000288161

journal_volume

70

pub_type

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