Metalloproteinases and serine proteases activities in mixed spheroids of mouse b16 melanoma-cells and fibroblasts.

Abstract:

:A murine B16 melanoma parental line (B16) and two clones either pigmented (B16P) or non-pigmented (B16NP) were cocultured as aggregates with mouse 3T3 fibroblasts. In vivo, these mixed aggregates developed more aggressive tumors in the mouse than corresponding pure aggregates. In vitro, the three pure cell lines secreted TIMP-2 and tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) activities. Coculture conditioned media contained gelatinases (A and B), their inhibitors (TIMP-1 and TIMP-2), both plasminogen activators (u-PA and t-PA) and a plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) which formed high MW t-PA/PAI complexes. In all cases, cell-associated extracts contained essentially u-PA activities. These proteolytic activities are involved in extracellular matrix degradation and could contribute to the greater tumorigenic and invasive capacities of these B16 lines when previously cultured with fibroblasts in 3 dimensions.

journal_name

Int J Oncol

authors

Coucke P,Baramova E,Leprince P,Depauwgillet M,Foidart J,Bassleer R

doi

10.3892/ijo.5.5.1125

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1125-30

issue

5

eissn

1019-6439

issn

1791-2423

journal_volume

5

pub_type

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