Abstract：
:In a randomized controlled design, 100 healthy, term neonates in the first week of life, undergoing heel prick for routine screening were randomized to receive a heel prick in either the drowsy/sleeping state or the awake (but not fussy or crying) state. 48 babies in sleeping or drowsy states and 47 in the awake states were analyzed. Infants in the drowsy/sleeping states scored significantly lower on the Neonatal Infant Pain Score (NIPS) (median score 5) at 30 seconds post stimulus compared with infants in higher states of alertness (median score 6). They also had a shorter total duration of cry (29.17 sec ± 8.95 vs 32.67 sec ± 9.82). However, there was no difference in the NIPS score between the two groups at 45 seconds post stimulus. We concluded that babies in the drowsy/sleeping states of alertness at the time of a painful stimulus appear to show a less intense behavioral response to pain as compared to those in the awake state.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Mathai SS,Naresh A,Sahu Sdoi
10.1007/s13312-011-0082-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
390-2issue
5eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559pii
S097475591000430-2journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate simple clinical signs of illness in young infants (0 to 2 months) and to correlate with WHO IMCI algorithm (7 days-2 months). DESIGN:Prospective observational. Study conducted in the outpatient department and emergency room of a pediatric tertiary level hospital. METHODS:Four hundred and ninety ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy (BSCL) is a very rare genetic disorder characterized by lipoatrophy, hypertriglyceridemia, hepatomegaly and acromegaloid features. On the basis of mutational and haplotype analysis, BSCL families have been classified into three types BSCL 1, BSCL2 and BSCLX. We report Berardi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lipoid pneumonia is a rare form of pneumonia caused by aspiration of fatty substances. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:Acute respiratory distress syndrome in an infant due to accidental aspiration of baby oil massage. INTERVENTION:Large volume bronchoalveolar lavage. OUTCOME:Gradual recovery over a period of 5 month...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0569-2
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Cryptosporidium spp. is a zoonotic infection, now being recognized as a significant cause of diarrhea in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts. However, there still exist significant knowledge gaps in its estimated global burden, epidemiology, diagnosis and management. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A semi-sy...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1093-3
更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) epidemic is no more confined to metro cities and has spread to interior states including Eastern India. There is hardly any published data available on the subject, including the incidence and profile of babies with ROP, screening experience with binocular indirect ophthalmoscope a...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study was performed on 44 patients (newborn to one year old) with acute bacterial meningitis. Sonograms were obtained within 72 hours of diagnosis, and repeated on 7th, 14th or at an early date, if required. The spectrum of sonographic features of meningitis included normal scan (35.4%), echogenic sulci ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To calculate and compare costs of neonatal intensive care by micro-costing and gross-costing methods. METHODS:The costs of resources of a tertiary care neonatal intensive care unit were estimated by the two methods to arrive at specific costs per diagnosis related categories for 33 neonates followed-up prosp...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0376-1
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fetal growth restriction and abnormal Doppler flow studies are commonly associated. Neonatal outcomes are not well known particularly in developing countries, where the burden of the disease is the highest. OBJECTIVE:To determine outcomes of preterm infants with history of absent/reversed end-diastolic umbi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-013-0235-5
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of vitamin D and calcium supplementation for osteoprotection in thalassemia. METHODS:29 children (age 2-12 y) were supplemented with oral vitamin D (1000 IU/d) and calcium (500 mg/d) for 1 year. The dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was done to assess bone mineral content at basel...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted this study to determine the fatty acid composition of breastmilk of Israeli women and compare it with baby milk substitutes. Samples of mature breast milk, from 29 lactating Israeli Jewish mothers were collected during feedings. Total milk lipids extracts were transmethylated and analyzed by using an impr...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-013-0277-8
更新日期：2013-11-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of canakinumab on growth parameters of patients with autoinflammatory diseases. METHODS:This retrospective study included Colchicine resistant familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD), Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAP...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the rate of optimal position of UVC between modified Shukla's formula and JSS formula. METHODS:Babies requiring umbilical vein catheterization were randomized to either Shukla or JSS formula group. Post-procedure X-ray was taken to check the tip position. Tip of the UVC just above the diaphragm (T...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on the etiology and the short term outcome (3 month) of children with acute renal failure (ARF) at a tertiary care centre in north India. Acute tubular necrosis was the commonest cause of ARF (33%) especially in children <5 years of age; while in children >10 years, glomerulonephritis was the commonest cause...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 6 year old female child, who presented with history of right sided recurrent headache for four months. On diagnostic nasal endoscopy, a metallic foreign body was seen impacted between superior turbinate, middle turbinate and nasal septum which was removed using pediatric nasal endoscope. Following removal,...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective analysis was carried out to identify factors associated with delay in diagnosis of Kawasaki disease in a tertiary care pediatric hospital setting in Chennai, India. Over a period of 2 years, a total of 37 cases were studied. The cases were divided into Early Diagnosis Group (EDG) and Delayed Diagnosis ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0130-5
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical needs for new antifungal agents have steadily increased with the rise and alteration in spectrum of invasive mycoses in children and neonates having AIDS, malignancies and undergoing immunosuppressive therapies. Several new options are now available for management of serious fungal infections. The aim of this...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective study was conducted to estimate the shedding of 2009 H1N1 virus and the risk analysis by review of medical charts, laboratory and radiological findings of all inpatients with confirmed pandemic influenza A (H1N1) at a provincial pediatric hospital. A total of 41 cases attending the inpatient departm...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0151-5
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the short-term efficacy of room air versus 100% oxygen for resuscitation of asphyxic newborns at birth. DESIGN:Multicentric quasi randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Teaching hospitals. INCLUSION CRITERIA:Asphyxiated babies weighing greater than 1000 grams, with heart rate less than 100 per min...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted this study to ascertain whether health workers can routinely administer verbal autopsy (VA) to determine the cause of death in their area. The health workers were trained to administer verbal autopsy tool on the deaths occurring in the population under them. All the verbal autopsies of under-five deaths b...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Glycogen storage disease type VI (GSD-VI) presents with failure to thrive and also fibrosis in some cases, without cirrhosis. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:2½-year-old girl presented with short stature, transaminase elevation and significant fibrosis, suggesting GSD-III. OBSERVATION:A pathogenic mutation in PYGL ge...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1174-3
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether zinc supplements prevent mortality and morbidity in breastfed low birth weight infants. METHODS:All randomized or qausi-randomized trials with individual or cluster allocation and using concurrent controls were included. Study population included LBW infants irrespective of gestational s...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0043-8
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) has witnessed many changes and updates over the past decade. The definitions of disease subtypes, course and response to treatment have all been standardized recently. Consequent to the lack of an international consensus management guideline, wide variations exist in treatment pra...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0195-1
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Guillain-Barre syndrome is a post infectious polyradiculoneuropathy. It is equally prevalent in both the adult and the pediatric populations. Guillain-Barre syndrome following dengue fever is not a classically described entity and has not been reported in children. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a rare instance of nine foreign bodies in a neonate that included a coin, safety pin, screw, cotton piece, polythene piece, and four glass pieces. Of these, six foreign bodies were removed by esophagoscopy and endoscopy, two glass pieces were passed in feces and one could not be removed. The child died 5 day...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the performance of respiratory rate and other clinical signs against pulse oximetry for predicting hypoxia in children with Severe pneumonia/Very severe disease as per Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness (IMNCI) classification. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Pediatric e...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1163-6
更新日期：2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current spectrum of hepatobiliary disorders in children in Northern India. SETTING:Tertiary level referral hospital. METHODS:All children with hepatobiliary disorders presenting between January 1992 through July 1995 were evaluated by clinical assessment, liver function tests, viral and auto...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (SDS) is a rare inherited disorder characterized by pancreatic insufficiency, bone marrow dysfunction and skeletal abnormalities. It is the most common cause of pancreatic insufficiency in children after cystic fibrosis. We report a child with classical SDS who presented to us predominantly ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0138-x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the level of food insecurity among households with HIV-infected children and its relationship with childhood nutritional indicators. Among the 147 children assessed, food insecurity was present in 59% of households. Majority of children with stunting belonged to-food insecure families. Stunting and Underwei...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-08 00:00:00
