Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of vitamin D and calcium supplementation for osteoprotection in thalassemia. METHODS:29 children (age 2-12 y) were supplemented with oral vitamin D (1000 IU/d) and calcium (500 mg/d) for 1 year. The dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was done to assess bone mineral content at baseline and 12 months. Serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D, intact parathyroid hormone, osteocalcin, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, and spot urine deoxypyridinoline (DPD)/creatinine were done at baseline, 6 months and 12 months. RESULTS:The mean (SD) bone mineral content increased from baseline value of 8.4 (2.8) g to 10.8 (3.5) g (P<0.001). The mean (SD) vitamin D level increased from baseline value of 16.0 (5.8) ng/mL to 23.4 (6.6) ng/mL (P<0.001). The change in serum osteocalcin and spot urine DPD/creatinine ratio were not significant (P=0.062). CONCLUSION:Oral vitamin D and calcium supplementation increases bone mineral content in children with thalassemia.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Thiagarajan NR,Kumar CGD,Sahoo J,Krishnamurthy Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-15 00:00:00pages
307-310issue
4eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This cross-sectional study was undertaken to compare WHO and Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) recommended growth charts compiled by Agarwal. 2105 children aged less than 5 years, attending 132 Anganwadi centres in Mysore city, were included by simple random sampling method. Weight and height of all children were rec...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0157-7
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) is a dreaded complication in immunocompromized hosts. The diagnosis is often delayed because of lack of awareness and the non-specific clinical features. More than 90% patients succumb to refractory infections. The only effective preventive measure is administ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on 16 children with ingestion of magnetic foreign bodies, who were identified by a medical record review of our hospital data for the time period between January, 2017 and May, 2018. Digestive tract wall was sandwiched in 13 (75%) children and 11 (74%) had gaptic intestinal perforation. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted this study to ascertain whether health workers can routinely administer verbal autopsy (VA) to determine the cause of death in their area. The health workers were trained to administer verbal autopsy tool on the deaths occurring in the population under them. All the verbal autopsies of under-five deaths b...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate serum leptin levels in obese Indian children and its correlation to anthropometric and biochemical parameters. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Referral tertiary hospital. METHODOLOGY:Leptin levels were measured in 36 children (26 boys, age 1.5 to 15 years) and 37 adults (21 men, age 25 to 69 years...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and immunogenicity of a quadrivalent meningococcal (groups A,C,Y,W) polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (MenACYW-DT) in India. DESIGN:Open-label, descriptive, non-randomized study. SETTING:Three medical college hospitals, one each in New Delhi, Bengaluru and Mumbai, India...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0435-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a community oral health awareness program given to mothers through trained community level workers (Junior Public Health Nurses (JPHNs) and Anganwadi workers (AWWs). METHODS:Oral health education materials were prepared based on the findings of a knowledge survey among commun...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is limited literature available on the phenotypic and mutation spectrum of Indian patients with Lysosomal storage disorders (LSD). OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the clinical, biochemical and mutation spectrum and to study the management options in Indian patients with lysosomal storage disorders. DESIGN:Des...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0192-4
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of Kangaroo mother care (KMC) and conventional methods of care (CMC) on growth in LBW babies (> 2000 g). STUDY DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Level III NICU of a teaching institution in western India. SUBJECTS:206 neonates with birth weight < 2000 g. INTERVENTION:The sub...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a paucity of data on the incidence of sporadic viral hepatitis in Indian children. Clinical, biochemical and etiological profile of 54 patients with acute viral hepatitis was evaluated. Of these, 32 (59.25%) patients had Hepatitis A, 18 (33.33%) had NANB, 2 (3.7%) had Hepatitis B and 2 (3.7%) concurrent Hepat...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed diagnosis of undescended testes is a major problem. A retrospective review of 298 testes units was performed to assess the age at referral, age at operation, complications and final outcome. The mean age at referral was 57 months. Only 24% of cases were operated below 2 years. A similar pattern of delayed orch...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate association between dietary habits and asthma severity in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two teaching hospitals in Brazil. PARTICIPANTS:Cases (n=268) were children (3-12yr) with persistent asthma and age-matched controls (n=126) were those with intermittent asthma. MAIN OUT...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0561-x
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the clinical utility of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker of acute kidney injury in asphyxiated neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTINGS:National Intensive Care Unit of Maternity Hospital, Ain Shams University, C...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0153-6
更新日期:2013-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to explore the perception and knowledge-gain of undergraduate medical students during the Medical Council of India-mandated one month foundation course in August, 2019. A total of 129 consenting students who underwent the foundation course were enrolled and their feedback collected using an email-based...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Andersen Tawil syndrome is a rare type of channelopathy characterized by the presence of periodic paralysis, cardiac arrhythmia (prolonged QT interval or ventricular arrhythmia) and distinct dysmorphic abnormalities. It is a type of potassium channelopathy that occurs sporadically or by autosomal dominant inheritance....
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0008-y
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the effects of inhaled corticosteroids and the impact of different doses of inhaled corticosteroids on the isolation of nasopharyngeal flora in asthmatic children aged 1-15 years. METHODS:The study included 75 children with asthma and 25 age-matched controls. Nasopharyngeal swabs were obtained. Bacte...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 3.5-month-old infant with undiagnosed underlying combined immunodeficiency presented with S. ceravisiae fungemia following treatment with S. boulardii containing probiotic preparation. This case highlights that the use of probiotics in sick patients may be fraught with danger. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features and management of 22 cases with proptosis is highlighted. Proptosis was unilateral in fifteen and bilateral in seven cases. The common etiologic factors were neoplasms, infections and bleeding diatheses. Of the ten cases with neoplasms as many as 7 expired, whereas of nine cases due to infections...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3 year old child was brought with fever, left parotid swelling and altered sensorium. Cultures from blood, pus and throat swab grew Burkholderia pseudomallei. A diagnosis of septicemic melioidosis with encephalopathy was made. She recovered following treatment with parenteral ceftazidime for 14 days, and 6 months of...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0106-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2009, India contributed to over half the global cases of poliomyelitis. Many believed that India would be the last country to be polio free. India proved them wrong and was certified polio free in 2014. In January 2016, India celebrated 5 years of being polio free. One of the major reasons behind the interruption o...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to find out the best simple anthropometric parameter for identifying low birth weight babies (LBW). A total of 1000 newborn babies were subjected to anthropometry within 48 hours of life. Birth weight was significantly correlated (p less than 0.001) with thigh circumference (TC), mid-a...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized controlled design, 100 healthy, term neonates in the first week of life, undergoing heel prick for routine screening were randomized to receive a heel prick in either the drowsy/sleeping state or the awake (but not fussy or crying) state. 48 babies in sleeping or drowsy states and 47 in the awake state...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0082-1
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A holistic approach in assessment and plan for intervention in childhood malnutrition is the need of the hour. This is in the context of nutrition education program (NEP), undertaken under the National IAP action plan, 2015. In the crusade against malnutrition, an ABCDEFQ assessment scale is recommended, with aspects ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0820-5
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Iron supplementation programs using pediatric tablets or drops have not been successful in the control of anemia amongst infants and children in India. Sprinkles is an innovative multi-micronutrient home fortification strategy to control iron deficiency and anemia. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to determine the hemato...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotypic description of SHORT syndrome (OMIM- 269880) is expanding since its initial description in 1975. There have been 26 case reports till date but the genetic locus of this syndrome is elusive. Involvement of PITX2 gene initially envisaged is probably is not the only gene involved but has an important role ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0099-8
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discussion section explains the meaning of results to the readers, and addresses the implications of the findings emanating from the particular study. Authors should compare their results with previous reports, and attempt to explain similarities and differences. It is useful to outline the limitations and strengt...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0955-4
更新日期:2016-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The year 2013 marks 50 years of both newborn screening and the Indian Academy of Pediatrics. India has seen a lot of change in terms of motivation, evolution and implementation of newborn screening as pilot projects for few disorders. Facilities for implementing screening using tandem mass spectrometry or what is term...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0187-9
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the mycobacteriological yield from gastric lavage (GL) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), in children with pulmonary tuberculosis. METHODS:58 consecutive children with chest radiograph suggestive of tuberculosis and positive Mantoux test or a positive history of family contact with a case of tuberc...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of computer-aided facial analysis in identifying dysmorphic syndromes in Indian children. METHODS:Fifty-one patients with a definite molecular or cytogenetic diagnosis and recognizable facial dysmorphism were enrolled in the study and their facial photographs were uploaded in the Face2G...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00