Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Human rotavirus genotypes G1-G4, G9, P[4] and P[8] are major worldwide causes of acute gastroenteritis in children. Rotavirus genotype G1P[8] is predominant in many countries. In this study, the genotypic diversity of group A rotaviruses were detected in children <5 years of age who were treated for dehydration and diarrhea in Tehran, Iran from October 2004 to September 2008. METHODS:A total of 700 stool specimens were collected from children and assessed for the presence of rotaviruses by the dsRNA-PAGE technique. G and P typing of the positive samples were performed by semi-nested multiplex RT-PCR. RESULTS:Rotaviruses were isolated in 19% of samples. A total of 14 rotavirus dsRNA different electrophoretypes were detected. The predominant genotype was G1 (76.3%), followed by G4 (11.5%), G8 (0.8%), P[4] (9.2%) and P[8] (66.4%), respectively. In mixed type samples, the majority were of genotype G1P[8] (53.4%), followed by G1P[4] (9.2%) and G4P[8] (4.6%). Mixed types consisted of 3.1% of the total sample followed by G1G2/-P (1.5%), G1G4P[4] (0.8%) and G1G4P[8] (0.8%). CONCLUSION:In this study, a high prevalence of the G1P[8] genotype was determined to be the cause of childhood gastroenteritis in Tehran, Iran. The sequence of G and P genotypes showed high levels of similarity to strains from other Asian countries. Our data will be useful for future vaccine formulation in Iran.
journal_name
Arch Iran Medjournal_title
Archives of Iranian medicineauthors
Modaress S,Rahbarimanesh AA,Edalat R,Sohrabi A,Modarres S,Gomari H,Motamedirad M,Sayari AAdoi
011141/AIM.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
39-45issue
1eissn
1029-2977issn
1735-3947pii
009journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Following the establishment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Fellowship Programs in 1987, significant developments in research and health care delivery have been achieved. The number of published articles has increased significantly and now more than 10 approved research centers are involved in several longitudinal ...
journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional foods are extensively studied for their cancer preventive effects. In the present study, we compared the anti-cancer activity of aqueous extracts of three species of mushrooms including: Pleurotus ostreatus (PAE), Auricularia polytricha (AAE) and Macrolepiota procera (MAE) on COLO-205 cells. METH...
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：07104/AIM.0018
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：0151812/AIM.0012
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
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doi：0161911/AIM.0010
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
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更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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doi：
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Suicide is among the top 20 leading causes of death globally in all age groups and it is still a significant social and public health problem. METHODS:Data on suicide deaths in 1987-2011 were extracted from the Turkish Statistical Institute mortality dataset based on ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes. The temporal tre...
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更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucocutaneous candidiasis (almost endogenous) is one of the most common manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The aim of this study was the investigation of colonization patterns of Candida species, particularly C. dubliniensis, among mucosal sites of HIV-positive patients and deter...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：0161907/AIM.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
