Abstract:
:The management of lupus nephritis remains a clinical problem in children as in adults. Corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide and azathioprine have been used with satisfactory response, but the most important problems are their potential toxicities. Therefore, we evaluate the use of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) as a new agent for treatment of lupus nephritis in children. Five children with biopsy-proven proliferative glomerulonephritis with active lesions received MMF, combined with corticosteroids during the induction phase and alone during the maintenance phase. We retrospectively studied the efficacy and safety of this therapeutic regimen. All patients had proteinuria and renal failure. Four patients from five presented nephrotic syndrome. During the induction phase, three patients achieved complete remission of their nephrotic syndrome with normalization of renal function. One patient achieved partial remission and kept moderate renal failure. One patient died at 50 days by severe sepsis secondary to leucopenia. During the maintenance phase, three patients had complete remission. One patient was kept proteinuria with a creatinine clearance of 55 mL/min/1,73 m². The growth of these patients is not affected. In childhood lupus proliferative glomerulonephritis, MMF was well tolerated, and most of the patients achieved remission and improvement of their renal functions.
journal_name
Nephrol Therjournal_title
Nephrologie & therapeutiqueauthors
Gargah T,Goucha-Louzir R,Lakhoua MRdoi
10.1016/j.nephro.2010.07.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
564-8issue
7eissn
1769-7255issn
1872-9177pii
S1769-7255(10)00141-0journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Morocco stays far behind other countries in the domain of organ donation and transplantation. Improving the knowledge of Moroccan students, about organ donation and transplantation, can be a key factor in the development of transplant activity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ethylene glycol is present predominantly in antifreeze,and in industrial solvents. Accidental ingestion of ethylene glycol is relatively rare, but may be potentially lethal. It results in a depression of the central nervous system, a severe metabolic acidosis and an acute renal failure by tubular precipitati...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2008.12.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2009, 8,560 patients with end-stage renal disease living in 20 regions (Alsace, Auvergne, Bourgogne, Bretagne, Centre, Champagne-Ardenne, Corse, Haute-Normandie, Ile de France, la Réunion, Languedoc-Roussillon, Limousin, Lorraine, Midi- Pyrénées, Nord-Pas de Calais, Pays de Loire, Picardie, Poitou- Charentes, Prove...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1769-7255(11)70009-8
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kakimoto and Akazawa, first isolated and identified asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) from human urine in 1970. They speculated that ADMA, and its structural isomer symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), "may be important for the study of various pathological states". It took 22 years before this hypothesis materialize...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a well-know complication after organ transplantation. We report a case of a patient who developed an extramedullary plasmacytoma-like PTLD around his transplanted kidney treated with standard multiple myeloma chemotherapy. Three years after benefiting of a de...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.07.404
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the increasing incidence of diabetic nephropathy and its serious complications, the prevention of nephropathy evolution risk in diabetic patients is the subject of several recently initiated studies. In diabetic patients with advanced nephropathy, the lowering of proteinuria by renin angiotensin system blo...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The predominant cause of hereditary renal amyloidosis is a mutation of the fibrinogen Aalpha chain (AFib), the most common being the E526V mutation. The evolution towards terminal renal insufficiency is constant and raises the question of renal transplantation and the risk of recurrence. We describe the case of a Port...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2008.08.015
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignancies and opportunistic infections are frequently observed after solid-organ transplantation. Their occurrence strongly affects recipient survival. We report the case of a 29-year-old Tunisian kidney-recipient who was diagnosed simultaneously with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) and visceral ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium and phosphate play a key role in bone mineralization but have also many other physiological functions. The control of serum phosphate concentration is mandatory to avoid the occurrence of severe metabolic disorders, but is less tightly regulated than serum ionized calcium concentration, which is maintained in ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate risk factors of renal complications in glycogen storage disease type I, in order to identify practical implications for renal preservation. METHODS:A retrospective study of 38 patients with glycogen storage disease type I. RESULTS:The patients studied were 8.6 years old in average (1.5 to 22 years)...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2014.12.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on two cases of hypokaliemic periodic paralysis due to a potassium shift from the extracellular to the intracellular compartment of skeletal muscle cells. The first case occurred in a 15-year-old boy who experienced rapid onset flaccid tetraplegia without neurological abnormalities. Physical exam revealed fa...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2006.07.012
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis E virus (HEV) causes epidemics of acute hepatitis in developing countries, and also appears to be an emerging agent in industrialized countries. HEV infection is transmitted via the fecal-oral route, and may be a zoonosis in industrialized countries. HEV infection was thought to be responsible for acute hepa...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::About an observation of aspergillus sinusitis in an hemodialyzed patient, correlation between chronic maxillary sinusitis, its aspergillus origin and previous dental treatments is emphasized. Eventual severe complications then evolved in immunocompromised patients justify having the knowledge of this possible patholog...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperoxalurias are rare recessive inherited inborn errors of glyoxylate metabolism. They are responsible for progressive renal involvement, which further lead to systemic oxalate deposition, which can even occur in infants. Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 is the most common form in Europe and is due to alanine-gl...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2011.03.004
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential neurotoxicity of betalactam antibiotics are well-known and is frequently associated with drug accumulation in patients with renal failure since these antibiotics are eliminated mostly by kidneys. The regional center of pharmacovigilance of Amiens has collected since 10 years, 20 notifications of neurotox...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salt consumption has substantially increased these last years in our modern societies and far exceeds our needs. It has a great impact on cardiovascular and renal disease and represents a major issue in public health. The present work is a review of observational and interventional studies exploring the relationship b...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.02.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in children has special features in terms of etiologies, therapeutic modalities and access to renal transplantation. In Tunisia, there are no data on the epidemiology of ESRD in children. The aim of our study was to describe epidemiology of ESRD among Tunisian children. ME...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2015.09.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemia-reperfusion injury is an inescapable phenomenon in kidney transplantation. It combines lesional processes of biochemical origin associated with oxydative stress and of immunological origin in connection with the recruitment and activation of innate immunity cells. Histological lesions associate acute tubular ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2020.05.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For ten years, an increase in the number of elderly patients on renal transplant waiting lists has occured. In an attempt to close the widening gap between supply and demand and because the demand for kidneys for younger patients already surpasses the supply, transplant physicians nowadays accept organs from older don...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2005.12.004
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study is to analyse haemodialysis patients' prescriptions accordance with legal registrations in 64 chronic haemodialysis patients during a one-month follow-up period. RESULTS:Patients are taking 9.6+/-3 different drugs. A mean of 2.4+/-1.3 prescriptions per patient disagree with the recommended dru...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2005.08.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular content in magnesium represents about 1% of total body content, of which plasma magnesium is thus a poor reflect. Hypomagnesaemia is defined by a value lesser than 0.65mmol/L. Its incidence in hospitalized patients ranges between 10 and 15%. Identification of the physiopathology of hypomagnesaemia relies...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old man ingested 75g of pure caffeine, in an attempt to commit suicide. This represents 7.5 times the minimal lethal dose. Caffeine, 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine, is the most widely consumed psychoactive compound worldwide. It is mostly found in coffee, tea, energizing drinks and in some drugs. However, it has be...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2016.10.005
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is a frequent cause of acute nephritis in children. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology, clinical characteristics and outcomes of PSGN and look for predictor's factors of severity. METHODS:A 12-year retrospective review of case notes and laboratory data was co...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological support before kidney donation is advocated by all authors, but not systematically proposed by all transplantation centers. An analysis of the literature shows that there are many positive aspects to organ donation including improved self-esteem and quality of life. But many secondary psychological effec...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2007.07.010
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2006, 6,509 patients with end-stage renal disease living in 16 regions covering 48(M) inhabitants (79% of the French population), started renal replacement therapy (dialysis or preemptive graft): median age was 71 years; 3% had a preemptive graft. The overall crude annual incidence rate of renal replacement therapy...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The remarkable improvement of the outcome of HIV infection came with the price of substantial toxicity of some antiretrovirals. The first molecules used to treat HIV included an important nephrotoxicity. Zalcitabine, stavudine and didanosine can induce severe lactic acidosis. Lactate production is enhanced and the ren...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perioperative period is very likely to lead to acute renal failure because of anesthesia (general or perimedullary) and/or surgery which can cause acute kidney injury. Characterization of acute renal failure is based on serum creatinine level which is imprecise during and following surgery. Studies are based on variou...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2013.11.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Buerger's disease or thombo-angiitis obliterans disease is a small vessel's vasculitis, frequently observed in young and smoker's males. Diagnosis is based on both clinical and radiological arguments. There is no specific treatment designed for this disease. We report the case of 43 years old patient presenting with a...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2017.10.006
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem. Little is known about its burden in Africa. This paper reviews the knowledge of CKD in Kinshasa, summarizing four studies undertaken in the general population and traditional health system of Kinshasa. CKD was defined by either kidney damage (proteinur...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2010.03.008
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis is a common glomerular histological lesion, which is usually characterised by non-nephrotic range proteinuria or nephrotic syndrome. It may be idiopathic or occurs secondarily to drugs, diabetes, obesity or HIV nephropathy and other infections. Dasatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2020.09.007
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00