Abstract:
:The potential neurotoxicity of betalactam antibiotics are well-known and is frequently associated with drug accumulation in patients with renal failure since these antibiotics are eliminated mostly by kidneys. The regional center of pharmacovigilance of Amiens has collected since 10 years, 20 notifications of neurotoxicity induced by betalactam antibiotics. The series included eight women and 12 men. Mean age was 65 years (26-84). The drug accumulation hypothesis was strengthened in nine cases by assays of plasma levels residual concentrations. In 17 cases, betalactam antibiotics dosage was adapted to creatinin clearance in accordance to the Summary of the Product Characteristics' (SPC) recommendations. For several drugs, no adaptation to renal function was proposed by SPC. Dosage adaptation based only on renal function as it's recommended is not always efficient to avoid neurological side effects.
journal_name
Nephrol Therjournal_title
Nephrologie & therapeutiqueauthors
Lemaire-Hurtel AS,Gras-Champel V,Hary L,Masmoudi K,Massy Z,Andréjak Mdoi
10.1016/j.nephro.2008.10.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
144-8issue
2eissn
1769-7255issn
1872-9177pii
S1769-7255(08)00254-Xjournal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is a frequent cause of acute nephritis in children. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology, clinical characteristics and outcomes of PSGN and look for predictor's factors of severity. METHODS:A 12-year retrospective review of case notes and laboratory data was co...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.04.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, several meta-analysis suggested an increased risk of cancers linked to the use of antagonists of angiotensin-2 receptors or inhibitors of angiotensinogen converting enzyme. The results of epidemiological studies are conflicting. Meta-analysis as well as retrospective studies are not reliable and biased, sinc...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In dialysis patients, a misevaluation of dry weight may lead to an increased morbidity and mortality. The aim of this cross-sectional multicenter study was to evaluate the association between residual urinary sodium excretion and extracellular volume status in chronically treated hemodialysis patients. PATI...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perioperative period is very likely to lead to acute renal failure because of anesthesia (general or perimedullary) and/or surgery which can cause acute kidney injury. Characterization of acute renal failure is based on serum creatinine level which is imprecise during and following surgery. Studies are based on variou...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2013.11.007
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::About an observation of aspergillus sinusitis in an hemodialyzed patient, correlation between chronic maxillary sinusitis, its aspergillus origin and previous dental treatments is emphasized. Eventual severe complications then evolved in immunocompromised patients justify having the knowledge of this possible patholog...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2006.01.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal method to assess the adequacy of peritoneal dialysis therapies is controversial. Today, the adequacy must not be considered as a number or a concept assessed only by two parameters (total KT/V urea and total solute clearance) but defined by many more items. In the absence of data, based on theoretical cons...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2013.05.005
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial disorders are genetic defects of oxidative phosphorylation. Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondrial inner membrane and consists of the oxidation of fuel molecules by oxygen and the concomitant energy transduction into ATP. The mitochondrial respiratory chain is a complex metabolic path...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2012.10.004
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The FIND-CKD study has validated the use of ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) injection with a target of ferritin level between 400 and 600ng/mL to treat iron deficiency anemia in non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (ND-CKD) patients. In order to assess this strategy in clinical practice, we constitute...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.10.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall risk of cancer in the kidney transplant patient is three to five times higher than the risk in the general population, and the risk of cutaneous epitheliomas, the most frequent, is multiplied by 100. There are many causes of posttransplantation cancer involving modifications in the immunosurveillance of ne...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1769-7255(08)74238-X
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in dialysis patients has changed with the introduction of cinacalcet (CC), which represents a medical alternative to surgical parathyroidectomy (PTX). The aim of our study is to prospectively assess the tolerance and efficacy of CC in patients, treated ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2009.12.004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When seen, some habits of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals (whewellite) are so typical of ethylene glycol intoxication that they may be helpful for its diagnosis when circumstances are not clearly established. ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus infection in kidney transplantation is associated with increased morbidity and mortality through direct and indirect effects. International guidelines had been recently updated, focusing on diagnostic, prevention strategies and curative treatment. Cytomegalovirus-specific immune response plays also an ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2015.03.005
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::High blood pressure during renal disease is highly prevalent and an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease and renal progression. Its optimal management is therefore necessary to improve the prognosis of patients. Several trials concerning the blood pressure target in patients with chronic non-diabetic kidne...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.01.001
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryoglobulins are immunoglobulins that undergo reversible precipitation at low temperatures. They can induce systemic vasculitis, characterized by purpuric cutaneous lesions, arthritis, peripheral neuropathy, hypocomplementemia and glomerular disease. Renal pathology reveals membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, w...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For ten years, an increase in the number of elderly patients on renal transplant waiting lists has occured. In an attempt to close the widening gap between supply and demand and because the demand for kidneys for younger patients already surpasses the supply, transplant physicians nowadays accept organs from older don...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2005.12.004
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::BK virus is near ubiquitous, with a seroprevalence of around 80% in the general population. Subsequent to an asymptomatic primary infection, BK virus then remains dormant in healthy subjects. Reactivation occurs in immunocompromised people. BKv is pathogenic mainly among patients who have received a kidney transplant,...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2015.11.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemia-reperfusion injury is an inescapable phenomenon in kidney transplantation. It combines lesional processes of biochemical origin associated with oxydative stress and of immunological origin in connection with the recruitment and activation of innate immunity cells. Histological lesions associate acute tubular ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2020.05.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular content in magnesium represents about 1% of total body content, of which plasma magnesium is thus a poor reflect. Hypomagnesaemia is defined by a value lesser than 0.65mmol/L. Its incidence in hospitalized patients ranges between 10 and 15%. Identification of the physiopathology of hypomagnesaemia relies...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein energy wasting is a major complication in peritoneal dialysis. It is leading to a poor quality of life and increasing mortality. Diagnosis must be early, according to criteria defined by the International society of renal nutrition and metabolism. It is necessary to appropriate the diagnostic tools with dialys...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2016.03.004
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In reference to psychopathology, the authors highlight several indicators of the aging dialysed patient's psychological functioning. The aim of this work is to extract some indicators in order to help these patients to experience a pleasant aging, in spite of a difficult disease state, constraining care and the presen...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2008.04.004
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium and phosphate play a key role in bone mineralization but have also many other physiological functions. The control of serum phosphate concentration is mandatory to avoid the occurrence of severe metabolic disorders, but is less tightly regulated than serum ionized calcium concentration, which is maintained in ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma exchange is a non-selective apheresis technique that can be performed by filtration or centrifugation allowing rapid purification of high molecular weight pathogens. An immunosuppressive treatment is generally associated to reduce the rebound effect of the purified substance. Substitution solutes such as human ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of dialysis, which started only half a century ago, is rich in developments and technological innovations. Thanks to scientific progress and the development of knowledge in the field of dialysis, patient survival will continue to increase and quality of life will continue to improve. More precise purificat...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1769-7255(18)30644-8
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Morocco stays far behind other countries in the domain of organ donation and transplantation. Improving the knowledge of Moroccan students, about organ donation and transplantation, can be a key factor in the development of transplant activity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialysis-related constraints encourage questioning about discontinuation of treatment. In France, the 04/22/2005 law, related to patients' rights and end-of-life issues, defines bounds to treatment withdrawal, authorizing it in specific conditions, to avoid foolish obstinacy. Shortly before the publication of this law...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2007.03.004
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical removal of a hemodialysis access after thrombosis is generally not performed as it remains clinically well tolerated. However, it may be the source of distal embolization. We report the case of a 43-year-old patient, kidney recipient, who presented with digital ischemia of the right hand. He had a forearm art...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2009.12.002
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional peritoneal dialysis solutions are mostly bioincompatible in relationship with a low pH, a high glucose and glucose degradation products (GDP) concentrations inducing anatomical and functional peritoneal membrane alterations. Use of icodextrin solution instead of glucose hypertonic solution preserves perit...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1769-7255(09)74560-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::These guidelines were constructed by the commission of dialysis of the Society of nephrology regarding the venous network and arteries preservation, at the intention of every specialist concerned by vascular access problems. ...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2006.03.006
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ethylene glycol is present predominantly in antifreeze,and in industrial solvents. Accidental ingestion of ethylene glycol is relatively rare, but may be potentially lethal. It results in a depression of the central nervous system, a severe metabolic acidosis and an acute renal failure by tubular precipitati...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2008.12.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primitive peritonitis (PP) is one of the rare but severe complications of the nephrotic syndrome. Through a series of 25 children who suffer from a primitive peritonitis complicating or revealing a nephritic syndrome, we tried to analyse the epidemiological and bacteriological aspects of these peritonitis. The mea...
journal_title:Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.nephro.2005.01.010
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00