Abstract：
:Conventional peritoneal dialysis solutions are mostly bioincompatible in relationship with a low pH, a high glucose and glucose degradation products (GDP) concentrations inducing anatomical and functional peritoneal membrane alterations. Use of icodextrin solution instead of glucose hypertonic solution preserves peritoneal membrane minimizing glucose exposure and its peritoneal absorption. Physiological fluids with a neutral pH and less GDP seem to have a positive effect on residual renal function which declines more slowly when they are early prescribed, before highly damaged and sclerotic kidneys. Preliminary data show that patients and technique survivals are better when physiological solutions are used either for diabetic and non diabetic patients. However, these new solutions do not improve peritonitis rates except for bicarbonate solutions but this fact must still be confirmed by other studies. In spite of a higher cost, physiological solutions must be proposed mainly for patients with a low comorbidity index and a high life expectancy.
journal_name
Nephrol Therjournal_title
Nephrologie & therapeutiqueauthors
Ryckelynck JP,Lobbedez T,Ficheux M,Chatelet V,Thuillier-Lecouf A,Henri P,Hurault de Ligny Bdoi
10.1016/S1769-7255(09)74560-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
S286-9eissn
1769-7255issn
1872-9177pii
S1769-7255(09)74560-2journal_volume
5 Suppl 4pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Primary hyperoxalurias are rare recessive inherited inborn errors of glyoxylate metabolism. They are responsible for progressive renal involvement, which further lead to systemic oxalate deposition, which can even occur in infants. Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 is the most common form in Europe and is due to alanine-gl...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2011.03.004
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:End-stage renal disease has an important impact on the patients' daily life, which can be measured by quality of life questionnaires. The objective of this work was to adapt the Kidney Disease Quality of Life questionnaire (KDQoL) into French and to determine its basic psychometric properties, i.e. validity and reliab...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2007.05.005
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-HLA antibodies formed de novo post-transplantation are involved in the development of acute humoral rejection also known as antibody-mediated rejection. This form of rejection is characterized by histological lesions, a positive C4d-staining of peritubular capillaries and anti-donor antibodies. The presence of an...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1769-7255(08)73645-9
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kakimoto and Akazawa, first isolated and identified asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) from human urine in 1970. They speculated that ADMA, and its structural isomer symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), "may be important for the study of various pathological states". It took 22 years before this hypothesis materialize...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2007.02.002
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem. Little is known about its burden in Africa. This paper reviews the knowledge of CKD in Kinshasa, summarizing four studies undertaken in the general population and traditional health system of Kinshasa. CKD was defined by either kidney damage (proteinur...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2010.03.008
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salt consumption has substantially increased these last years in our modern societies and far exceeds our needs. It has a great impact on cardiovascular and renal disease and represents a major issue in public health. The present work is a review of observational and interventional studies exploring the relationship b...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2018.02.002
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These guidelines were constructed by the commission of dialysis of the Society of nephrology regarding the venous network and arteries preservation, at the intention of every specialist concerned by vascular access problems. ...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2006.03.006
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryoglobulins are immunoglobulins that undergo reversible precipitation at low temperatures. They can induce systemic vasculitis, characterized by purpuric cutaneous lesions, arthritis, peripheral neuropathy, hypocomplementemia and glomerular disease. Renal pathology reveals membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, w...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2018.02.003
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is a well-know complication after organ transplantation. We report a case of a patient who developed an extramedullary plasmacytoma-like PTLD around his transplanted kidney treated with standard multiple myeloma chemotherapy. Three years after benefiting of a de...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2018.07.404
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BK virus is near ubiquitous, with a seroprevalence of around 80% in the general population. Subsequent to an asymptomatic primary infection, BK virus then remains dormant in healthy subjects. Reactivation occurs in immunocompromised people. BKv is pathogenic mainly among patients who have received a kidney transplant,...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2015.11.003
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate risk factors of renal complications in glycogen storage disease type I, in order to identify practical implications for renal preservation. METHODS:A retrospective study of 38 patients with glycogen storage disease type I. RESULTS:The patients studied were 8.6 years old in average (1.5 to 22 years)...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2014.12.007
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignancies and opportunistic infections are frequently observed after solid-organ transplantation. Their occurrence strongly affects recipient survival. We report the case of a 29-year-old Tunisian kidney-recipient who was diagnosed simultaneously with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) and visceral ...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2011.01.010
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) with a high cutoff (HCO) membrane is proposed for septic shock as a blood purification technique. The aim of this therapy is to modulate the immune response through the increase of the clearances of the inflammatory mediators as compared to standard CRRT. The use of HCO memb...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2013.07.370
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a rare and severe form of acute pyelonephritis. It is defined as the presence of gas-producing bacteria in the kidney and in peri-nepheretic areas. We report a case of emphysematous pyelonephritis on a single kidney associated with urolithiasis. OBSERVATION:A 44-year-old wo...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2008.04.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The source of living kidney donors in the general population remains underused. The present study aims at assessing the prevalence and the characteristics of potential living kidney donors in Ivory Coast in a view of a project of kidney transplantation in French Black Africa. A survey was undertaken in Abidjan from 30...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2006.12.003
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For a few years, new targeted therapies have been used for metastatic cancers, targeting VEGF and its receptors and improving patients' survival for metastatic carcinoma (kidney, GIST, breast, colorectal). The objective of these treatments is to block either circulating VEGF (bevacizumab; VEGF-Trap), or tyrosine kinas...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2012.10.003
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial disorders are genetic defects of oxidative phosphorylation. Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondrial inner membrane and consists of the oxidation of fuel molecules by oxygen and the concomitant energy transduction into ATP. The mitochondrial respiratory chain is a complex metabolic path...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2012.10.004
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optimal method to assess the adequacy of peritoneal dialysis therapies is controversial. Today, the adequacy must not be considered as a number or a concept assessed only by two parameters (total KT/V urea and total solute clearance) but defined by many more items. In the absence of data, based on theoretical cons...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2013.05.005
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Morocco stays far behind other countries in the domain of organ donation and transplantation. Improving the knowledge of Moroccan students, about organ donation and transplantation, can be a key factor in the development of transplant activity. The aim of this study is to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes ...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2015.02.003
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient is admitted in hospital to explore a nephrotic proteinuria associated with milky urine. This is explained by a chyluria (presence of lymphatic fluid in the urines), which is due to a pyelolymphatic fistula probably linked to a lymphatic filariasis. Usually, the diagnosis of chyluria can be confirmed by the p...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2009.06.003
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This chapter provides indicators to describe the specificity of End Stage Renal Disease in children in France and to study these patients'outcome and the choices of treatment modalities. In 2011, the incidence and the prevalence of ESRD among patients under 20 years old remained stable at 8 and 53 pmp respectively. Th...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/S1769-7255(13)70044-0
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic kidney disease is known to be associated with phosphate retention. The mechanisms are complex and the early increase in serum phosphate levels in chronic kidney disease is not strictly related to the dietary phosphate load or to the degree of phosphate retention. It also implicates the activity of intestinal s...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2017.01.002
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment of end-stage renal disease requires a significant number of drug treatments. At patient level, daily management is somewhat difficult: Number of prescribed pills, medication side effects, treatment of asymptomatic diseases… The objective of the study was to investigate the effect of guidance tailored to ...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2016.04.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma exchange is a non-selective apheresis technique that can be performed by filtration or centrifugation allowing rapid purification of high molecular weight pathogens. An immunosuppressive treatment is generally associated to reduce the rebound effect of the purified substance. Substitution solutes such as human ...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2016.12.002
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in the evaluation of renal function, nutrition, anemia and inflammation in patients with chronic kidney diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 302 patients with chronic kidney diseases were selected, and their clinical data, blood neut...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2020.10.006
更新日期：2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, several meta-analysis suggested an increased risk of cancers linked to the use of antagonists of angiotensin-2 receptors or inhibitors of angiotensinogen converting enzyme. The results of epidemiological studies are conflicting. Meta-analysis as well as retrospective studies are not reliable and biased, sinc...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2012.09.006
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytomegalovirus is common in adult recipients (prevalence of 40-90%). Children are typically seronegative but immunosuppression may prone to primary-infection or viral reactivation, with potentially severe consequences. CMV infection incidence in pediatric kidney transplant recipients has seldom been investigated. The...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2018.04.003
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High blood pressure during renal disease is highly prevalent and an important risk factor for cardiovascular disease and renal progression. Its optimal management is therefore necessary to improve the prognosis of patients. Several trials concerning the blood pressure target in patients with chronic non-diabetic kidne...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2018.01.001
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:International guidelines suggest lowering elevated phosphorus level to the normal range in patients on dialysis. Among the phosphate-lowering strategies, phosphate binder is frequently used in addition to dietary phosphate restriction and an adequate dialysis strategy. However, serum phosphate concentration higher tha...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2017.01.004
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies at the population level must take into account the effect of social insecurity and socioeconomic inequalities on the patient outcomes. Socioeconomic inequalities depend on many determinants that are socially determined. In renal transplantation, these social determinants are not registered in the databases. Th...
journal_title：Nephrologie & therapeutique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nephro.2017.04.003
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
