Abstract:
:Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) has been implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD) and is present in neurofibrillary tangles or Lewy bodies. However, the molecular basis for UCH-L1s involvement in proteinacious fibril formation is still elusive, especially in regard to the pathogenicity of the I93M mutation. Here we show that modification of UCH-L1 by cyclopentenone prostaglandins causes unfolding and aggregation. A single thiol group on Cys152 reacts with the alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl center in the cyclopentenone ring of prostaglandins, resulting in a covalent adduct. We also show that the PD-associated I93M mutant of UCH-L1 is well-folded, structurally similar to the wild-type protein, and aggregates upon conjugation by cyclopentenone prostaglandins. Our findings suggest a possible mechanistic link between UCH-L1 modification by cyclopentenone prostaglandins and the etiology of neurodegeneration.
journal_name
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aauthors
Koharudin LM,Liu H,Di Maio R,Kodali RB,Graham SH,Gronenborn AMdoi
10.1073/pnas.1002295107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-13 00:00:00pages
6835-40issue
15eissn
0027-8424issn
1091-6490pii
1002295107journal_volume
107pub_type
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