Abstract：
:The effect of outdoor clothing and repeated cold exposure on blood pressure, heart rate, skin temperature, and thermal sensation was studied in 16 young (18-34 years) and 8 middle-aged (35-51 years) normotensive participants. Four winter clothing ensembles were used: regular winter clothing without a hat, with a hat, with an extra pair of pants, and with a hat and an extra pair of pants. The participants were exposed four times to -5 degrees C for 15 min wearing different clothing ensembles in counterbalanced order and each cold exposure was followed by 25 min of rewarming at 25 degrees C. The results showed that systolic and diastolic blood pressure increased in cold and increased more when a hat was not used. Wearing hats not only reduced the blood pressure response during cold exposure, but also promoted faster recovery of forehead skin temperature and blood pressure. These findings are encouraging and warrant further investigations to better understand the benefits of wearing appropriate clothing in the winter, especially among older people and patients with cardiovascular diseases.
journal_name
Eur J Appl Physioljournal_title
European journal of applied physiologyauthors
Li Y,Alshaer H,Fernie Gdoi
10.1007/s00421-009-1176-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
673-85issue
6eissn
1439-6319issn
1439-6327journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Squat-stand manoeuvres (SSMs) have been used to induce blood pressure (BP) changes for the reliable assessment of dynamic cerebral autoregulation. However, they are physically demanding and thus multiple manoeuvres can be challenging for older subjects. This study aimed to determine the minimum number of SSMs r...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00421-017-3697-7
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of high-intensity intermittent exercise on the presence of circulating growth hormone (GH) aggregates measured using two different assay techniques. Six male subjects with endurance training background participated in this study under both exercise and no-exercise ...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether cross-education, defined as the increase in strength of an untrained limb after training of the contralateral homologous limb, is specific to low and high velocity eccentric training. Twenty-six subjects were randomized into two groups ( n=13 each) that performed unil...
journal_title：European journal of applied physiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
