Genomics of helper component proteinase reveals effective strategy for papaya ringspot virus resistance.

Abstract:

:Papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) causes severe economic losses in both cucurbits and papaya throughout the tropics and subtropics. Development of PRSV-resistant transgenic plants faces a major hurdle in achieving resistance against geographically distinct isolates. One of the major reasons of failing to achieve the broad-spectrum PRSV resistance is the involvement of silencing suppressor proteins of viral origin. Here, based on sequence profile of silencing suppressor protein, HcPro, we show that PRSV-HcPro, acts as a suppressor of RNA silencing through micro RNA binding in a dose- dependent manner. In planta expression of PRSV-HcPro affects developmental biology of plants, suggesting the interference of suppressor protein in micro RNA-directed regulatory pathways of plants. Besides facilitating the establishment of PRSV, it showed strong positive synergism with other heterologous viruses as well. This study provides a strategy to develop effective and stable PRSV-resistant transgenic plants.

journal_name

Mol Biotechnol

journal_title

Molecular biotechnology

authors

Mangrauthia SK,Singh P,Praveen S

doi

10.1007/s12033-009-9205-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

22-9

issue

1

eissn

1073-6085

issn

1559-0305

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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