Abstract：
PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the longitudinal positron emission tomography (PET) metabolic changes in the elderly. PROCEDURES:Nineteen nondemented subjects (mean Mini-Mental Status Examination 29.4 +/- 0.7 SD) underwent two detailed neuropsychological evaluations and resting 2-deoxy-2-[F-18]fluoro-D: -glucose (FDG)-PET scan (interval 21.7 +/- 3.7 months), baseline structural 3T magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and apolipoprotein E4 genotyping. Cortical PET metabolic changes were analyzed in 3-D using the cortical pattern matching technique. RESULTS:Baseline vs. follow-up whole-group comparison revealed significant metabolic decline bilaterally in the posterior temporal, parietal, and occipital lobes and the left lateral frontal cortex. The declining group demonstrated 10-15% decline in bilateral posterior cingulate/precuneus, posterior temporal, parietal, and occipital cortices. The cognitively stable group showed 2.5-5% similarly distributed decline. ApoE4-positive individuals underwent 5-15% metabolic decline in the posterior association cortices. CONCLUSIONS:Using 3-D surface-based MR-guided FDG-PET mapping, significant metabolic changes were seen in five posterior and the left lateral frontal regions. The changes were more pronounced for the declining relative to the cognitively stable group.
journal_name
Mol Imaging Bioljournal_title
Molecular imaging and biologyauthors
Apostolova LG,Thompson PM,Rogers SA,Dinov ID,Zoumalan C,Steiner CA,Siu E,Green AE,Small GW,Toga AW,Cummings JL,Phelps ME,Silverman DHdoi
10.1007/s11307-009-0247-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
218-24issue
2eissn
1536-1632issn
1860-2002journal_volume
12pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of viable myocardium in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and, to evaluate the value of three-dimensional (3-D) fusion imaging of myocardial scintigraphic and angiographic data to assign coronary artery lesions to the corresponding viable and nonviable myocardial territory. PROC...
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