The CAL: an MMPI alcoholism scale for general medical patients.

Abstract:

:We developed a MMPI alcoholism scale based on adult medical patient samples. Our criterion group consisted of 736 inpatients (525 males; 211 females) diagnosed as having alcoholism according to DSM-III criteria. Three contrast samples that totaled 13,120 individuals were used for control purposes. MMPI items were chosen by means of logistic regression. The 33 items yielded by this procedure formed a provisional scale (CAL, for common alcoholism logistic) that worked equally well for males and females. With new cross-validation samples, with sensitivity (proportion of alcoholics correctly identified) set at 90%, the specificity (proportion of nonalcoholics correctly identified) ranged from 90% to 96% for selected contrast samples. We conclude that this scale shows promise as a screening device in similar populations.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Davis LJ Jr,Offord KP,Colligan RC,Morse RM

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(199109)47:5<632::aid-jclp2270470

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-09-01 00:00:00

pages

632-46

issue

5

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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