Abstract:
:Causal and consequence explanations for past life events, future life events, and a set of hypothetical events were obtained from depressed inpatients (N = 18) and a group of matched hospitalized controls (N = 18). Most of the causal dimensions were found to distinguish depressives from controls in the direction predicted by the Reformulated Learned Helplessness Theory, but the strongest support was obtained with the hypothetical events rather than with past or future events.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Power MJdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198703)43:2<206::aid-jclp2270430subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-03-01 00:00:00pages
206-11issue
2eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study presents an examination of the influence of response format on convergence between performance-based and self-report assessments of similar mental health constructs, to determine if such method variance might account for prior findings of lack of relationship. METHODS:An online sample of 455 parti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22701
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined cognitive distortions and coping styles as potential mediators for the effects of mindfulness meditation on anxiety, negative affect, positive affect, and hope in college students. Our pre- and postintervention design had four conditions: control, brief meditation focused on attention, brief medita...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20543
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) was originally designed as a treatment of emotionally dysregulated, impulsive, and dramatic disorders (e.g., borderline personality disorder) and populations (e.g., parasuicidal women). However, a number of complex disorders represent the dialectical opposite of BPD and related disor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20449
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For many individuals attachment trauma is at the core of psychoneurosis and personality disorder. Combining theoretical aspects of psychodynamic therapy, developmental neuroscience, and attachment styles provides a useful framework for intensifying emotion and accelerating the course of treatment. A bihemispheric mode...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20246
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::MMPI profiles of 545 psychiatric inpatients and 560 incarcerated offenders were separated sequentially into normal, sociopathic, neurotic and psychotic groups by means of Goldberg's profile classification rules. Patient-prisoner differences in both rates of classification and profile patterns of groups within diagnost...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197810)34:4<893::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Used the House-Tree-Person as a measure of pathology in 10 schizophrenic patients of both sexes between the ages of 19 and 30 before and after experimental hemodialysis treatment. Results obtained through the quantitative HTP scoring method, and reflected in HTP IQs, indicate that significant improvement as a function...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198305)39:3<448::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study is to examine the heterogeneity of attenuated psychotic symptoms (PS) and related personality factors using a cluster analytic approach. METHOD:A large sample of participants from the general population was evaluated in terms of attenuated symptomatology (psychotic and affective)...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22658
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concludes that depression consists of low reward motivation and high punisher motivation. The argument is as follows: Clinical observation and research agree that depression is primarily a motivational deficit. Learning theories agree that motivation consists of both the organism's expectations and the outcome's impac...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198007)36:3<647::aid-jclp2270360
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the validity of two- and four-subtest short forms for the WPPSI in an outpatient clinic population of 116 children aged 4 and 5 years. The short forms differed in ability to approximate the Full Scale IQ. Both short forms correlated highly with the Full Scale IQ and accounted for a high percentage of vari...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198311)39:6<961::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The election and postelection policies of Donald Trump have seeped into the psychotherapy sessions of many clients, in ways that are somewhat unique but also somewhat reminiscent of the ways that other dramatic social-political events, including 9/11 and the social divisions that were characteristic of the 1960s, were...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/jclp.22600
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article considers the development of a global training curriculum and qualification in professional psychology, with particular emphasis on the Combined-Integrated (C-I) model. The C-I model exposes professional psychology trainees to two or more of the practice areas (i.e., clinical, counseling, school/education...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20033
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measured the efficacy of music, progressive muscle relaxation, and a combination of both variables on tension reduction. Ss were three sections (N = 76) of an introductory music class. Each section received either sedative music (M), progressive muscle relaxation (PMR), or both (M + PMR) as treatment. Vasoconstriction...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198303)39:2<213::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined trait anxiety in three groups of Israeli physical education students (N=251): competitors in individual sports, in team sports, and noncompetitors. The measure was the Spielberger, Gorsuch, and Lushene Trait Anxiety Scale (1970). Both groups of competitive athletes were lower in trait anxiety than noncompetit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197807)34:3<691::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the frequency of critical item endorsement for two MMPI-2 critical item sets in a population of inpatients being treated for chemical dependency. Base rates of endorsement in the current study are compared to the results of previous studies using the original MMPI, and relationships betw...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199605)52:3<367::AID-JCLP1
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::CPI scale scores were correlated with specially-scored CPI factor scales, and the results indicated that such factor scores could be estimated reasonably by the standard scales. By the use of CPI scales as measures of the two major factors of that instrument, the incidence of profile types in a normal sample was tabul...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197507)31:3<453::aid-jclp2270310
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asked 61 male clinical psychologists (21 blacks and 40 whites) to assess case histories that were presented to them to determine whether racial or social class biases could be detected. In order to avoid the apparent artificial results or weak interpretations of past research, only cases with concurrently validated di...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360238
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study focused on the frequency with which two MMPI-2 suicide items (506 and 520) were endorsed. These two items can be referred to as the "I Mean Business" items, for there is no denying that the client is reporting the recent contemplation of actively taking his or her life. A large sample (N = 23,646) of well-d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199909)55:9<1167::aid-jclp
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199808)54:5<701::aid-jclp1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Routine outcome monitoring and clinical feedback systems might be beneficial for adolescent psychotherapy processes. METHODS:Clinicians (n = 34) and adolescent clients (n = 22) aged 14-19 from seven different outpatient clinics located in Norway participated in the study. Adolescents were interviewed in indi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.23100
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Research in health psychology and behavioral medicine has increased exponentially over the past three decades. Prevention and control efforts across a variety of diseases have recognized that individual difference factors, belief systems, attitudes, behaviors, and environments can affect an individual's health. This w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10254
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent efforts have been made to develop 10 personality disorder spectra scales using items from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF). These scales, developed by Sellbom et al. (2018, J. Pers. Assess., 1-15), demonstrated good validity and warranted cross-validation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22953
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using hierarchical linear models procedures (Bryk & Raudenbush, 1992), growth curve analyses were performed to examine the temporal course, rate of change over time, and determinants of therapist competence in short-term anxiety-provoking psychotherapy (STAPP) (Sifneos, 1992). Treatments were 20 sessions long, were ma...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10<1313::AID-JCL
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the utility of profile analysis, using the WISC-R to differentiate learning disabled from emotionally disturbed and nonhandicapped children. Little evidence was found to support the use of WISC-R subtest scatter, and profile analysis was discussed. Research efforts that focus upon the meaning of WISC-R su...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined split-half reliabilities, retest reliabilities, and stability of the Comrey Personality Scales (CPS) (Comrey, 1970) for a Navy sample of 200 young drug abusers tested at the beginning and end of rehabilitation in a no-feedback, compulsory participation setting. The pre-rehabilitation split-half reliabilities ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<555::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the methodological deficiencies in this area of research, it is impossible to make any valid conclusions about whether hypnosis itself is effective in the treatment of cigarette habituation. In this study, 87 volunteers who wanted to quit cigarette smoking were assigned randomly to the experimental hypnosis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpersonal counseling (IPC), a briefer and simplified adaptation of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT), was used with internally displaced women (IDW) in Bogotá, Colombia, an implementation study of a mental health care pathway funded by Grand Challenges Canada. Preliminary evidence suggests that IPC led to positive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22365
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of reading emotionally loaded statements on behavioral tasks and physiological measures were investigated. Statements were constructed to arouse elation, depression, or neutrality. Ss were both pre- and posttested on Writing Speed, Reaction Time, Decision Time, and Spontaneous Verbalizations. Base rates we...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197710)33:4<936::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe, highly prevalent mental disorder. Effective psychological treatments for BPD are available. However, most patients do not receive evidence-based treatments partly because of high treatment delivery costs and lack of specialized therapists. By integrating specialized e...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22204
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effectiveness of the Hutt Scoring System (Hutt, 1977) in differentiating organic from functional psychiatric patients, the relationship of IQ to Bender-Gestalt errors as measured by this scoring system, and examined the discriminative power of this scoring system for various IQ ranges. One ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<259::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Internet can be a wondrously rich source of information and support for clients. This article offers advice on how to make a practitioner's Web site valuable to potential clients, how to find Web sites of use to clients for self-help, how to use Web sites in support of therapeutic efforts, how to evaluate the qual...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.10143
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00