Abstract:
:Compared Verbal, Performance, and Full Scale IQ scores from two groups of neurologically impaired patients (N = 114) similar in age, years of education, occupation, race, sex, and etiology and location of cerebral dysfunction. One group had been given the WAIS and the other the WAIS-R. All three IQ scores were higher for the WAIS group, with Full Scale and Verbal scores significantly (p less than .05) higher. Changes in item content and standardization sample cohort effects are offered as partial possible explanation for the results. The IQ scores from the two tests cannot be considered as interchangeable for neurological patients.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Kelly MP,Montgomery ML,Felleman ES,Webb WWdoi
10.1002/1097-4679(198405)40:3<788::aid-jclp2270400subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-01 00:00:00pages
788-91issue
3eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Twenty-five closed-head-injured adults (24 males, 1 female; M age = 28.8 years) were classified as "recovered" if they had returned to work, school, or a sheltered workshop for which pay was received and "non-recovered" if they did not meet these criteria. Current status was compared with MMPI, Adaptive Behavior Scale...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198711)43:6<699::aid-jclp2270430
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study used a cultural and social cognitive conceptual framework to investigate whether alcohol expectancies and valuations would mediate the associations between specific acculturation orientations and alcohol-related risk behaviors. DESIGN:The sample comprised 1,527 Hispanic students attending ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.21859
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) was originally designed as a treatment of emotionally dysregulated, impulsive, and dramatic disorders (e.g., borderline personality disorder) and populations (e.g., parasuicidal women). However, a number of complex disorders represent the dialectical opposite of BPD and related disor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20449
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We applied therapeutic community principles to a contemporary acute care psychiatric treatment program and investigated the effects upon milieu treatment variables using the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) as a measure. Significant differences were found between experimental and control units on several scales of the WAS ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199611)52:6<673::AID-JCLP9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Randomly assigned 33 males to one of three alcohol conditions: High dose (two groups), placebo, and no-dose. All Ss after drinking performed a pseudo test of intelligence. One group of high-dose Ss received feedback that indicated an extremely good performance on the intelligence task (Incentive Gain), while all other...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198001)36:1<337::aid-jclp2270360
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the empirical literature pertaining to the use of computer-supported cognitive-behavioral treatment of anxiety disorders, including palmtop computers, virtual reality exposure therapy, and personal computer software programs. The advantages and disadvantages unique to each type of technology are d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.10262
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A theoretical"sociocybernetic" systems analysis model was tested empirically. Two independent groups completed a questionnaire that described their reactions to four hypothetical interpersonal situations. Half of the persons in each group described their reactions to a friend and used Likert scales to rate the unfavor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<760::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::WAIS-R protocols from 81 normal adults were rescored using the Satz-Mogel short form procedure. Although correlations were high between short form and actual WAIS-R scores for Verbal, Performance and Full Scale IQ (over .90), short form estimated FSIQs exceeded +/- 5 points from obtained scores in 55% of cases. At the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198501)41:1<100::aid-jclp2270410
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Suicide is the fifth leading cause of death in China and the leading cause of death among adults aged 15 to 34 years. Thus, it is important to identify psychometrically sound instruments that can be successfully used to assess risk and protective factors for suicide in Chinese populations. METHOD:Using the p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.21907
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emotion-focused therapy (EFT) is an integrative-humanistic, research-informed, psychological intervention characterized by sustained focus on the client's emotional pain and its transformation. This article discusses the impacts on the therapist when encountering and transforming the client's vulnerability. It is orga...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22109
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale's (PHLMS) psychometric properties, theoretical assumptions, convergent validity, and relationships to symptom, happiness and social desirability measures were investigated in novel samples. METHODS:Internet-recruited general public samples of experienced meditators (n = 67,...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22907
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report is a shared, compassion-focused therapy account between a therapist and someone with a 20-year history of schizophrenia. It shows the usefulness of compassion in facilitating the courage to address the worst symptoms of psychosis. It does this by promoting a mindfulness of mind and emotional regulatio...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22251
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been long recognized and well established in children, but its continuation into adulthood has only recently been supported by the research. ADHD symptoms and concerns typically appear differently in adults, but treatment options, conceptually at least, are similar t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20117
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic hit rates for the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) were compared to diagnosis by psychiatrists of the same patients (N = 60). Three methods were employed to determine the DIPS hit rates. The Probability Scale employing Bayesian concepts and base rates correctly classified 70% of the p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198607)42:4<612::aid-jclp2270420
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eating disorders (ED's) are the deadliest of all mental disorders, yet there is a paucity of research examining the clinical presentation of eating disorders in Hispanic populations and limited guidelines for culturally sensitive treatment. Given the rapid growth of Hispanic communities in the U.S., it is important to...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22860
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent and potential dangerousness of the problem of domestic violence warrants systematic screening and assessment in all mental health settings. Few empirical studies have approached the question of domestic violence with the aim of identifying risk markers, making it impossible to identify a particular characte...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200010)56:10<1289::AID-JCLP4>3.0
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined three factors that may influence cognitive vulnerability to depression and anxiety: (1) subjects' perceptions of their relationships with their parents and the climate in their family of origin (socialization); (2) self-focused attention (focusing attention inwardly, on the self); and (3) current s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199511)51:6<726::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the clinical utility and psychometric properties of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; Morey, 1991) within a large sample of chronic pain patients. Alpha coefficients and mean interitem correlations generally conformed with recommended psychometric standards and were similar to those...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20209
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropsychological assessment of persons with epilepsy is recommended whenever neurosurgery is considered as an alternative therapy for seizure disorders refractory to ordinary medical management. Although psychological assessment is common in centers specialized in the care of epilepsy patients, standardized protocol...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.10185
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol abuse is linked strongly with neuropsychological deficits that may resemble deficits seen in head-injured individuals. Heavy daily drinking appears more damaging than episodic abusive consumption. Cognitive deficits associated with alcohol include abstraction, perceptuospatial, and problem-solving skills. Verb...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199309)49:5<714::aid-jclp2270490
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study found that approximately 35% of 149 juveniles convicted of serious crimes obtained a statistically significant PIQ greater than VIQ discrepancy of at least 12 IQ points. There were no significant differences in the incidence of the PIQ greater than VIQ discrepancy between juveniles convicted of violent or n...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<256::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progress in implementing evidence-based behavioral practices has been slow. A qualitative study was performed to characterize the major facilitators and barriers to evidence-based practice (EBP) perceived by behavioral professionals. Members of professional e-mail listservs were queried and 84 barriers and 48 facilita...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20376
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempted to determine the degree to which the MMPI has prognostic validity for psychiatric patients diagnosed as schizophrenic (N = 41). Patient records were analyzed with multiple regression techniques using the MMPI scales as the independent variables and length of hospital stay as the dependent measure. It was fou...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198101)37:1<147::aid-jclp2270370
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the personality profiles (MMPI) of 44 adolescents with progressive (Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy) and nonprogressive (mixed orthopedic) physical impairment to determine the relationship among personality correlates, disability type, functional level of impairment, and rapidity of decline in those with prog...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198311)39:6<859::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire that assesses methods of intervention with, and attitudes toward, lesbians and gay men was completed by 139 clinical psychologists. None claimed to use aversion techniques to change sexual orientation. Eleven percent reported use of alternative methods (e.g., psychoanalytic techniques) to change sexual...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199505)51:3<448::aid-jclp2270510
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study tested whether core beliefs with themes of abandonment and rejection moderated the link between trait and behavioral excessive reassurance seeking (ERS) and interpersonal rejection. METHOD:Participants were 118 women with high (n = 43; mean [M]age = 18.58, standard deviation [SD]age = 1.24) and lo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22338
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a review of numerous studies conducted on normal, neurosurgical and brain-injured individuals, the right cerebral hemisphere appears to be dominant in the perception and identification of environmental and nonverbal sounds; the analysis of geometric and visual space (e.g., depth perception, visual closure); s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198809)44:5<630::aid-jclp2270440
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because the well-known relationship between autobiographical memory (AM) with social functioning and psychopathology can manifest itself in a different way for memories of different life periods, the current work assesses AM specificity deficits across different life stages in people with schizophrenia. METH...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22746
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare stress, burnout, stressors, and protective factors among regional- and metropolitan-based Australian medical doctors. METHOD:A mixed methods design was utilized with 252 Australian medical doctors completing an online questionnaire package. A subsample also completed qualitative i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22940
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The responses of 512 undergraduate women to 198 items of the Thorne Femininity Study were factor analyzed in order to isolate the dimensions of femininity represented among the items of this instrument. The procedure used isolated 11 orthogonal factors that accounted for 21.1% of the total variance. Three additional s...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197701)33:1+<24::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00