Validation of the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale on experienced meditators and nonmeditators.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale's (PHLMS) psychometric properties, theoretical assumptions, convergent validity, and relationships to symptom, happiness and social desirability measures were investigated in novel samples. METHODS:Internet-recruited general public samples of experienced meditators (n = 67, 21 male, 46 female, average age 50) and nonmeditators (n = 61, 28 male, 32 female, and 1 transgender; average age 41.9) were used. RESULTS:Meditators scored higher than nonmeditators on both PHLMS Acceptance, t(126) = 2.77, p < .01, d = 0.49, and Awareness t(126) = 4.18, p < .01, d = 0.74. Higher PHLMS Acceptance subscale scores were associated with decreased scores on all symptom measures in nonmeditators, but only in select measures among meditators. Generally, PHLMS Awareness subscale scores were not related to symptoms. Awareness interacted with meditator status on outcome measures. CONCLUSIONS:PHLMS may be used in the general public and experienced meditator populations. Mindfulness facets become intercorrelated in experienced meditators.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Morgan MC,Cardaciotto L,Moon S,Marks D

doi

10.1002/jclp.22907

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

725-748

issue

4

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

76

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Heart rate changes associated with EMG and alpha biofeedback.

    abstract::Physiological concomitants of relaxation are needed to characterize objectively the response to biofeedback training. Ss (N = 30) received either alpha, EMG, or no biofeedback training. Heart rate, EMG, and alpha activity were measured in all groups. Increases in alpha and decreases in EMG were noted in their respecti...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360228

    authors: Travis TA,Partlow J,Bean JA,Kondo CY

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • DSM-III-R diagnosis and code types of the diagnostic inventory of personality and symptoms in an adolescent clinical population.

    abstract::The relationships of high-point code types of the Diagnostic Inventory of Personality and Symptoms (DIPS) to the Diagnostic and statistical manual III-R (DSM-III-R; American Psychiatric Association, 1987) were explored for adolescent patients (N = 263). Twelve DIPS code types that relate code types to Axis I diagnoses...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199011)46:6<839::aid-jclp2270460

    authors: Coker RR,Coverstone KL,Schultz DM,Vincent KR,Duthie B

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Temperament as a predictor of psychological adjustment in female adult incest victims.

    abstract::Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the relation between temperament and psychological adjustment in a sample of female adult incest victims (N = 57). Several dimensions of temperament, including activity level, mood, approach/withdrawal, flexibility (adaptability), and rhythmicity were significant predic...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198903)45:2<330::aid-jclp2270450

    authors: Carson DK,Council JR,Volk MA

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ethnicity in trauma and psychiatric disorders: findings from the collaborative longitudinal study of personality disorders.

    abstract::The study's aims are to explore ethnic differences in rates of adverse childhood experiences and lifetime traumatic events and in rates of psychiatric disorders for patients exposed to similar traumas. Rates of these events and rates of major depressive disorder, posttraumatic stress, substance use, and borderline per...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20686

    authors: Pérez Benítez CI,Yen S,Shea MT,Edelen MO,Markowitz JC,McGlashan TH,Ansell EB,Grilo CM,Skodol AE,Gunderson JG,Morey LC

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Personality dimensions related to premature termination from an inpatient drug abuse treatment program.

    abstract::Comparison of 135 program completers and 65 dropouts from an inpatient drug abuse detox/rehab. unit on 29 variables (MMPI validity and clinical scales, 13 Wiggins Content Items, number of Grayson Critical Items selected, MacAndrews Alcoholism Scale, and Age) revealed few group differences with univariate analyses. Mul...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198401)40:1<351::aid-jclp2270400

    authors: Craig RJ

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of Treatment Attrition Among Adult Outpatients With Clinically Significant Suicidal Ideation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify demographic, diagnostic, and personality factors that predict treatment dropout in a sample of outpatients with clinically significant suicidal ideation. METHOD:A total of 287 adult outpatients at elevated risk for suicide completed self-report measures of demographics, suicidal and depression sy...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22318

    authors: Hom MA,Joiner TE

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Digit repetition in learning-disabled children.

    abstract::Investigated digit repetition performance in learning-disabled children in an effort to assess its clinical and theoretical significance. Clinically, learning-disabled children were found to demonstrate a higher than expected incidence of large verbal-performance discrepancies, although mean overall digit repetition p...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198303)39:2<263::aid-jclp2270390

    authors: Black FW

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Faking specific disorders: a study of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS).

    abstract::An untested assumption of malingering research is that persons who feign mental illness will not attempt to fake a particular disorder, but will be content to fabricate non-specific and possibly global psychiatric impairment. We tested the effectiveness of the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS) to detect...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199209)48:5<643::aid-jclp2270480

    authors: Rogers R,Kropp PR,Bagby RM,Dickens SE

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Feedback to clinicians: theory, research, and practice.

    abstract::Despite the dearth of consistent evidence for conventional feedback mechanisms in clinical practice, the primary methods of feedback for clinicians remain supervision and clinical experience. A new research approach, known as patient-focused research, provides clinicians with direct feedback regarding a client's healt...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20107

    authors: Sapyta J,Riemer M,Bickman L

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Matrix model of clinical psychology: applause or the sound of one hand clapping?

    abstract::The matrix model as proposed by C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott (this issue, pp.1033-1054) is a welcome refocusing of clinical psychology for the 21st century. Yet, limitations to the model are that (a) it shifts attention to the target of interventions (i.e., "clients") and virtually ignores the function of the interven...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20148

    authors: Worthington EL Jr

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior-posterior locus of lesion and personality: support for the caudality hypothesis.

    abstract::Investigated the effects of discrete brain lesions on MMPI performance in well-matched samples of patients with anterior and posterior injuries. Because of the nature of the samples and careful matching for potentially confounding variables, particular emphasis could be given to the study of brain-behavior relationshi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198207)38:3<468::aid-jclp2270380

    authors: Black FW,Black IL

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • An empirical test of the sociocybernetic model.

    abstract::A theoretical"sociocybernetic" systems analysis model was tested empirically. Two independent groups completed a questionnaire that described their reactions to four hypothetical interpersonal situations. Half of the persons in each group described their reactions to a friend and used Likert scales to rate the unfavor...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<760::aid-jclp2270330

    authors: Kunce HW,Kunce JT

    更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00

  • Imaginative, dissociative, and schizotypal processes in obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

    abstract::This study investigates imaginative, dissociative, and schizotypal processes that are potentially relevant to obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. Students (n = 377) completed questionnaires that assessed inferential confusion, absorption, schizotypal personality, and other domains. Hierarchical regression revealed tha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20729

    authors: Aardema F,Wu KD

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distinguishing affective and somatic dimensions of pain and depression: a confirmatory factor analytic study.

    abstract::In this study, we examined the overlap between pain and depression in a sample of 342 chronic pain patients treated at a specialty pain clinic. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the differentiation of pain and depression measured as latent factors derived from the subscales of the Short Form McGill Pa...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20674

    authors: Lerman SF,Rudich Z,Shahar G

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Religiosity and the psychological outcomes of trauma: A systematic review of quantitative studies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This is a broad review examining the relationships between religiosity and the psychological outcomes of trauma. Previous studies showed that some constructs of religiosity are associated with lower severity of symptoms of mental disorders, whereas others, for instance, negative religious coping, predict dete...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22867

    authors: Kucharska J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • MMPI-2 profiles of women differing in sexual abuse history and sexual orientation.

    abstract::Four groups of women (N = 115) self-identified as having histories of childhood sexual abuse or no such histories and self-identified as either heterosexual or lesbian were compared using a questionnaire and the MMPI-2. Subjects ranged in age from 21-60 years with 60% between ages 30-50 years. Results of a Three-Way M...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199712)53:8<791::aid-jclp2

    authors: Griffith PL,Myers RW,Cusick GM,Tankersley MJ

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder and romantic functioning.

    abstract::The current study examined the romantic relationships of individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Participants were 64 individuals recruited from a national conference who completed measures of OCD symptoms, depressive symptoms, intimacy, self-disclosure, relationship satisfaction, and relationship worry....

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20423

    authors: Abbey RD,Clopton JR,Humphreys JD

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive narrative psychotherapy: research foundations.

    abstract::There has been an increased interest in the study of language processes in psychotherapy. More recently, research and theoretical formulations of the therapeutic process suggested that we must move from the microscopic study of verbal modes to a macroscopic approach in which these modes are organized into narratives. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199910)55:10<1179::AID-JCL

    authors: Gonçalves OF,Machado PP

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Psychotherapy for families in the aftermath of a disaster.

    abstract::We have not seen the last of natural disasters; nor have we endured the last of the terrorist acts. This article offers clinical guidance in providing mental health services to families in the aftermath of such events. The trauma experienced by an individual victimized by a natural disaster or terror attack reverberat...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20286

    authors: Wells ME

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between electromyogram level and the Children's Personality Questionnaire as measures of tension in upper elementary gifted students.

    abstract::This study investigated the relationship between biofeedback and tension as measured by an EMG and a self-report inventory, the Children's Personality Questionnaire (CPQ), in a sample of 37 intellectually gifted fourth- through seventh-graders. Results showed that indirect factors that measure tension on the CPQ were ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198503)41:2<169::aid-jclp2270410

    authors: Karnes FA,Oehler JJ,Jones GE

    更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of a short test battery for children.

    abstract::Explored the hierarchical structure of mental abilities by comparing principal component analysis with a hierarchical cluster analysis algorithm on a short test battery for children. This short test battery included the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R), the Peabody Individual Achievement Test ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198307)39:4<590::aid-jclp2270390

    authors: Zagar R,Mead JD

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships among clinical and validity scales of the Basic Personality Inventory.

    abstract::In interpreting the results of a self-report inventory it is important to evaluate the extent to which stylistic distortion may have been operative. This task is complicated because validity measures frequently are confounded with content measures. In order to evaluate the potential utility of the validity measures fo...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199407)50:4<522::aid-jclp2270500

    authors: Kroner DG,Reddon JR

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • WAIS prediction for an older clinical population using the Quick Test.

    abstract::Data were analyzed to estimate WAIS Full Scale IQs from Quick Test scores. Ss were 26 mental health center patients ranging in age from 46 to 78 years (X = 58.46, SD = 8.78). In predicting WAIS Full Scale IQs, Quick Test Form 3 age-corrected and uncorrected scores accounted for 66 and 70% of the variance respectively ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198107)37:3<644::aid-jclp2270370

    authors: Peteroy ET,Pirrello PE

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Behavioral forecasts do not improve the prediction of future behavior: a prospective study of self-injury.

    abstract::Clinicians are routinely encouraged to use multimodal assessments incorporating information from multiple sources when determining an individual's risk of dangerous or self-injurious behavior; however, some sources of information may not improve prediction models and so should not be relied on in such assessments. The...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.20509

    authors: Janis IB,Nock MK

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Relational diagnosis: a coconstructive-developmental perspective on assessment and treatment.

    abstract::As we expand the borders of traditional diagnostic nomenclature, distinguishing health from disorder becomes complex. This is especially true when the diagnostic lens views individuals as they exist within families that reside within wider social milieus. From this viewpoint, the recursive and interdependent factors i...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(200008)56:8<1017::AID-JCLP3>3.0.

    authors: Rigazio-DiGilio SA

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Race, gender, and scholarly impact: Disparities for women and faculty of color in clinical psychology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if gender and race are associated with scientific impact, scholarly productivity, career advancement, and prestige. METHODS:Publicly available data on publications, h-index, advancement, and prestige were assessed across core faculty in all American Psychological Association-accredited...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jclp.23029

    authors: White SW,Xia M,Edwards G

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Meeting suffering with kindness: effects of a brief self-compassion intervention for female college students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated the effectiveness of a newly developed 3-week self-compassion group intervention for enhancing resilience and well-being among female college students. METHOD:Fifty-two students were randomly assigned to either an intervention designed to teach skills of self-compassion (n = 27...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1002/jclp.22076

    authors: Smeets E,Neff K,Alberts H,Peters M

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the performance of cognitively disabled children on the WISC-R and WISC-III.

    abstract::This study compared differences in performance on the WISC-III and on the WISC-R. Sixty-one students with learning impairments, due for reevaluation of their special education placement, were administered the WISC-III as part of a psychological assessment battery. Results indicate a mean difference between WISC-R and ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199501)51:1<89::aid-jclp22705101

    authors: Bolen LM,Aichinger KS,Hall CW,Webster RE

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The depressed mother as a source of stimulation for her infant.

    abstract::Compared a group of 25 postpartum depressed mothers and 25 control mothers with respect to the level and quality of stimulation they provided for their newborn infants during a feeding session. Observer measures of maternal behavior included visual, auditory and kinesthetic stimulation and levels of unconditional posi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198305)39:3<369::aid-jclp2270390

    authors: Livingood AB,Daen P,Smith BD

    更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of disturbance in behaviorally maladjusted children and adolescents.

    abstract::Factorially-based dimensions of disturbance in children vary markedly across adjusted and maladjusted subpopulations; hence, maladjusted children's behavior patterns must be assessed against dimensions of disturbance found among other maladjusted children. Within this context, 510 5- to 15-year-old children (viz., 307...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198110)37:4<867::aid-jclp2270370

    authors: McDermott PA

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00