Human immunodeficiency virus and highly active antiretroviral therapy-associated metabolic disorders and risk factors for cardiovascular disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the fed state, the glucose disposal action of insulin can be attributed in approximately equal part to the direct action of insulin and to a hepatic insulin sensitizing substance (HISS) that acts selectively on skeletal muscle. HISS action is absent in the 24-hour fasted state. The objective of this study...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Lautt WW,Legare DJ,Reid MA,Sadri P,Ting JW,Prieditis H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this was to study the prevalence of diabetes in the rural adult population of Haryana, India. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 2606 adults aged ≥ 18 years were randomly selected from two rural blocks of Haryana State. Those without diabetes were subjected to a 75-gram oral glucose tolerance ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rajput R,Rajput M,Singh J,Bairwa M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circadian pattern of adipokines is blunted in obese subjects, and we tested the hypothesis that bariatric surgery could normalize the 24-hr pattern of adipokines. Therefore, this study was designed to examine the early impact of the newly designed sleeve gastrectomy with transit bipartition (SGTB) surger...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Costa Justus JF,Ligocki Campos AC,Figueroa AL,Gomis R,Santo MA,Fávero GM,Milléo FQ,Vieira E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overall hemostatic potential (OHP) captures all factors that affect coagulation and fibrinolysis cascade. It has not yet been assessed in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The aim of the study was to identify the relationship of OHP with a syndrome per se and body mass index (BMI). METHODS:In 90 women with ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rakusa M,Jensterle M,Božič-Mijovski M,Janez A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated structural microvascular alterations in the skeletal muscle and left ventricle, as well as endothelium-dependent microvascular reactivity in the skeletal muscle, of diabetic rats subjected to long-term aerobic exercise training. METHODS:Diabetes was experimentally induced by a combination of a ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Machado MV,Martins RL,Borges J,Antunes BR,Estato V,Vieira AB,Tibiriçá E

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the effect of short-term telmisartan usage in addition to lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise on insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, and serum adiponectin and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) levels in hypertensive patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). METHODS:A total of 36 h...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kiyici S,Guclu M,Budak F,Sigirli D,Tuncel E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the association between decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m2) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) according to muscle mass. METHODS:Body composition was measured in 3351 men and 4394 women aged between 19 and 97 years using the 2010-2011 Korea Nation...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Lee K

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-year-old woman with epilepsy had resolution of features of polycystic ovary syndrome on discontinuing valproic acid; they reappeared with the newer antiepileptic divalproex sodium. ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Sridhar GR,Nagamani G

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The combination of ezetimibe and simvastatin (EZE/SIMVA) inhibits intestinal absorption and hepatic synthesis of cholesterol, providing significantly greater LDL-C-lowering compared to either drug alone. We examined the efficacy and safety of EZE/SIMVAin hypercholesterolemic patients with metabolic syndrome ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Feldman T,Ose L,Shah A,Zakson M,Meehan A,Johnson-Levonas AO,Maccubbin D,Tribble DL,Veltri E,Mitchel Y

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to examine the impact of below-average cardiovascular fitness and inactivity on the metabolic syndrome among an understudied population-undergraduate men and women, ages 18-24 years. METHODS:Between January, 2010, and May, 2012, we assessed anthropometric, bioch...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Morrell JS,Cook SB,Carey GB

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: The problem of obesity in young women leads to future chronic diseases, effects on reproductive health, and next-generation obesity. Thus, it is necessary to provide effective support for these women's behavioral change. The purpose of this study was to evaluat...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Nishimura A,Harashima SI,Hosoda K,Honda I

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A clustering of metabolic risk factors increases the likelihood of cardiovascular diseases. This study reports the metabolic risk profiles and the prevalence of metabolic risk factors and associated factors among Vietnamese adults in Ho Chi Minh City. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in a rep...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Trinh OT,Nguyen ND,Phongsavon P,Dibley MJ,Bauman AE

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome is prevalent in adults characterized by increased visceral adiposity and insulin resistance (IR). However, the link between pancreatic β-cell function and metabolic syndrome severity in adults across the glucose spectrum is unknown. We hypothesized that poor β-cell function would independe...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Malin SK,Finnegan S,Fealy CE,Filion J,Rocco MB,Kirwan JP

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of the "Calorie" originated in the 1800 s in an environment with limited food availability, primarily as a means to define economic equivalencies in the energy density of food substrates. Soon thereafter, the energy densities of the major macronutrients-fat, protein, and carbohydrates-were defined. However...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Cronise RJ,Sinclair DA,Bremer AA

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In contrast to the definition of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adults, there is no standard definition of MetS in pediatric populations. We aimed at assessing the differences in the prevalence of MetS in children and adolescents aged 9-17 years using four different operational definitions for these age groups...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Ramírez-Vélez R,Anzola A,Martinez-Torres J,Vivas A,Tordecilla-Sanders A,Prieto-Benavides D,Izquierdo M,Correa-Bautista JE,Garcia-Hermoso A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a clustering of cardiovascular risk factors, with insulin resistance as a major feature. This syndrome has been variously defined, but generally consists of 3 or more of the following components: hyperglycemia, hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL, and increased abdominal circumfe...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Sutherland JP,McKinley B,Eckel RH

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between the metabolic syndrome and subclinical atherosclerosis among elderly people remains controversial. We seek to investigate the associations of metabolic syndrome and its components with subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in older people living in rural China. METHODS:This cross-sect...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Yan Z,Liang Y,Jiang H,Cai C,Sun B,Qiu C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: Few studies have compared the local and international body mass index (BMI) reference sets for their relationship with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in children. This study aimed to compare the BMI percentiles using Korean, United States Centers for Disease Control...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Lee K

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive decline has been shown to be associated with long-term type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This review analyzes the present literature to ascertain the role of regular physical activity (PA) for the functioning of the diabetic brain. METHODS:PubMed was systematically searched for relevant publication...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Podolski N,Brixius K,Predel HG,Brinkmann C

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For five millennia, diabetes management has focused on controlling blood sugar and efforts to minimize the complications of this disease have depended on normalizing glucose. Since the 1970's, however, a growing awareness of the adverse effect of hypoglycemic agents on cardiac health has led to an increasing focus on ...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Swislocki AL,Jialal I

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We undertook a study to assess β-cell function, metabolic and immunological features of patients with latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) and investigate heterogeneity within LADA based on low and high glutamic acid decarboxylase autoantibodies (GADA) titers. METHODS:A total of 139 patients with adu...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kumar A,de Leiva A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue is an endocrine organ that secretes a number of hormones and metabolically active substances that impact energy metabolism and insulin sensitivity. These inflammatory markers are collectively referred to as adipocytokines, or adipokines. Adipose tissue's functional capacity and metabolic activity vary a...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rizvi AA,Nikolic D,Sallam HS,Montalto G,Rizzo M,Abate N

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess clinical and inflammatory markers in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 180 Brazilian women (age ≥45 years and amenorrhea ≥12 months). Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed by th...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Rodrigues MH,Bruno AS,Nahas-Neto J,Sandrim VC,Muniz LG,Nahas EA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: In patients with diabetes mellitus, the serum uric acid (UA) to creatinine (Cr) ratio (UA/Cr) has been reported to be associated with a higher risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). In healthy subjects, however, this relationship and a possible association with pat...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Moriyama K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic syndrome increases the risk of atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes. In turn, diabetes promotes the development of atheroma and is regarded as a coronary heart disease risk equivalent. A multifactorial therapeutic strategy is advocated for patients with the metabolic syndrome to imp...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Krentz AJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Abstract Background: Skeletal muscle adipose tissue (AT) infiltration, or myosteatosis, appears to be greater in African compared with European ancestry individuals and may play a role in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a disease that disproportionally affects African ancestry populations. Inflammation is o...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Miljkovic I,Kuipers AL,Kammerer CM,Wang X,Bunker CH,Patrick AL,Wheeler VW,Kuller LH,Evans RW,Zmuda JM

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous reports showed a high prevalence of obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia among people suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there is a lack of reviews that systematically analyze the relationship between PTSD and metabolic syndrome. We conducted a systematic revi...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Bartoli F,Carrà G,Crocamo C,Carretta D,Clerici M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication we discuss the role of the gut for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Gastric emptying rates importantly determine postprandial glucose excursions and regulate postprandial secretion of the incretin hormones, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), and glucagon-like p...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Holst JJ,Pedersen J,Wewer Albrechtsen NJ,Knop FK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Background: Obesity causes significant morbidity and mortality and continues to be a significant public health concern. Unfortunately, lifestyle modification and pharmacotherapy do not produce durable results. This has led to bariatric surgical procedures playing an increa...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Kittah E,Camilleri M,Jensen MD,Vella A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The association of metabolic syndrome with venous thromboembolism (VTE) remains uncertain. Moreover, the relevance of abdominal obesity as an independent or related risk factor for VTE in the metabolic syndrome cluster is controversial. We aimed to evaluate the impact of metabolic syndrome and its individu...

journal_title：Metabolic syndrome and related disorders

authors： Vayá A,Martínez-Triguero ML,España F,Todolí JA,Bonet E,Corella D

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00