Cricket ball injury: a cause of symptomatic muscle hernia of the leg.

abstract：:A focus on low body weight and body fat content, combined with regulations in some weight-sensitive sports, are considered risk factors for extreme dieting, eating disorders (EDs) and related health consequences among athletes. At present there are, from a health perspective, no generally accepted optimum values for b...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Sundgot-Borgen J,Meyer NL,Lohman TG,Ackland TR,Maughan RJ,Stewart AD,Müller W

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most injuries sustained by rugby players affect the soft tissues, and fracture is relatively uncommon. Whereas the lower limb is most affected in footballers, the upper limb tends to be injured in rugby players. Thirty consecutive fractures and ten dislocations affecting the upper limb, sustained by 35 rugby players, ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Eyres KS,Abdel-Salam A,Cleary J

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that stress reducing techniques such as meditation alter immune responses after strenous physical stress. METHODS:The hypothesis was tested by studying six meditating and six non-meditating male runners in a concurrent, controlled design. After a period of six months with meditation fo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Solberg EE,Halvorsen R,Sundgot-Borgen J,Ingjer F,Holen A

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1975 the authors sent a questionnaire to all players in the Norwegian First Division League Clubs to record the incidence of head injuries due to heading. The conclusion of the questionnaire is that there seems to be a low percentage of serious head injuries. None of the players had been operated on for epi- or sub...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Tysvaer A,Storli O

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The incidence of depression is high during the perinatal period. This mood disorder can have a significant impact on the mother, the child and the family. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of an exercise programme during pregnancy on the risk of perinatal depression. METHODS:Healthy women who were <16 week...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Vargas-Terrones M,Barakat R,Santacruz B,Fernandez-Buhigas I,Mottola MF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a potential reduction in injury related healthcare costs when using the '11+ Kids' injury prevention programme compared with a usual warmup in children's football. METHODS:This cost effectiveness analysis was based on data collected in a cluster randomised controlled trial over one season from fo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Rössler R,Verhagen E,Rommers N,Dvorak J,Junge A,Lichtenstein E,Donath L,Faude O

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships between the time spent in specific intensities of activity and inactivity, cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a random sample of schools. Height, weight and waist circumference were measured in 224 chil...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hussey J,Bell C,Bennett K,O'Dwyer J,Gormley J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Devise and implement evidence-based guidelines for the prevention and management of travellers' diarrhoea (TD), and establish the incidence of TD during an elite sporting trip to India. DESIGN:Literature review and audit. SETTING:Youth Commonwealth Games in India 2008. PARTICIPANTS:All members of the Team ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Tillett E,Loosemore M

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular (CV) screening in young athletes remains challenging and a topic of considerable debate. Recent criticisms of ECG screening have perpetuated arguments that ECG screening is neither indicated nor effective by applying outdated incidence data and flawed methodology. In response, this article provides a cr...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drezner JA,Harmon KG,Asif IM,Marek JC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the outcome of athletes returning to contact sport with indwelling fracture implants. METHOD:A retrospective analysis of professional rugby union players competing in the South Wales premier league. RESULTS:Fifteen athletes were identified who had returned to competitive rugby union with retained ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Evans NA,Evans RO

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Bowling-side quadratus lumborum (QL) asymmetries have been previously reported on the dominant side in junior cricket fast bowlers using MRI. The aim of this study was to investigate QL asymmetry when measuring with two different methods; first using a small number of images with clear muscle borders...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kountouris A,Portus M,Cook J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarise the main results of a community-based study on physical activity promotion - "Romsås in Motion". METHODS:The study assessed changes in physical activity, body mass and psychosocial mediators of physical activity from a pseudo-experimental cohort study involving two districts with low socioeconom...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Jenum AK,Lorentzen CA,Ommundsen Y

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Managing tendinopathy in season is a challenge for all sports medicine practitioners. Many of the strategies employed to treat tendinopathy in a rehabilitation setting are not suitable because of the time taken to recover. Management strategies that control pain and maintain performance are required. These include loa...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cook JL,Purdam CR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:There is little information on the plasma free amino acid patterns of elite athletes against which fatigue and nutrition can be considered. Therefore the aim was to include analysis of this pattern in the medical screening of elite athletes during both especially intense and light training periods. METHODS:Plasma ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kingsbury KJ,Kay L,Hjelm M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish a simple, valid, and acceptable method of predicting peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), which could provide a basis for subsequent exercise prescription at an appropriate intensity as part of a clinical rehabilitation programme. METHODS:A total of 130 ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mullis R,Campbell IT,Wearden AJ,Morriss RK,Pearson DJ

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little information on the nutritional habits of female football players at any level of the game. There is also a shortage of information on the nutrition and hydration strategies that players should adopt. In general, differences in nutritional needs between males and females are smaller than differences bet...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maughan RJ,Shirreffs SM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the rate and type of injuries occurring to registered professional kickboxers in Victoria, Australia over a 16 year period. METHODS:Data describing all fight outcomes and injuries sustained during competition for the period August 1985 to August 2001 were obtained from the Victorian Professiona...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Zazryn TR,Finch CF,McCrory P

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As in other endurance sports, the intensity of training sessions and the pace of competition has significantly increased since rugby union became a professional sport. The case history is presented of a professional rugby player who was diagnosed with septicaemia and a lung abscess following an infected wound to the e...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Castinel BH,Adam P,Prat C,Mourlanette P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulating evidence emphasises a relationship between prolonged sitting and increased risk for cardiometabolic disorders and premature death irrespective of the protective effects of physical activity. Primary care physicians have the potential to play a key role in modifying patients' sedentary behaviour ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Shuval K,DiPietro L,Skinner CS,Barlow CE,Morrow J,Goldsteen R,Kohl HW 3rd

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the cost effectiveness of a proprioceptive balance board training programme for the prevention of ankle sprains in volleyball. METHODS:A total of 116 volleyball teams participated in this study which was carried out during the 2001-2002 volleyball season. Teams were randomly allotted to an inter...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Verhagen EA,van Tulder M,van der Beek AJ,Bouter LM,van Mechelen W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training (MOD) on body adiposity in humans, and to perform subgroup analyses that consider the type and duration of interval training in different groups. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:English-language,...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Viana RB,Naves JPA,Coswig VS,de Lira CAB,Steele J,Fisher JP,Gentil P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate effects of active bike commuting or leisure-time exercise of two intensities on peripheral insulin sensitivity (primary outcome), cardiorespiratory fitness and intra-abdominal adipose tissue mass (secondary outcomes). METHODS:188 physically inactive, healthy women and men (20-45 years) with over...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Blond MB,Rosenkilde M,Gram AS,Tindborg M,Christensen AN,Quist JS,Stallknecht BM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Descriptive study, cross-sectional design. BACKGROUND:Tennis requires repetitive overhead movement patterns that can lead to upper extremity injury. The scapula plays a vital role in injury-free playing. Scapular dysfunction has been associated with shoulder injury in the overhead athlete. OBJECTIVES:The...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cools AM,Johansson FR,Cambier DC,Velde AV,Palmans T,Witvrouw EE

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse risk factors in alpine skiing. DESIGN:A controlled multicentre survey of injured and non-injured alpine skiers. SETTING:One tertiary and two secondary trauma centres in Bern, Switzerland. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All injured skiers admitted from November 2007 to April 2008 were analysed using a comp...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hasler RM,Dubler S,Benneker LM,Berov S,Spycher J,Heim D,Zimmermann H,Exadaktylos AK

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate muscle activation patterns in selected scapulohumeral muscles in the tennis serve. These patterns of muscle activation have not been evaluated in other studies of the tennis serve. Fine wire and surface EMG was used to calculate onset and offset timing of muscle activation. DESIGN:Controlled labo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kibler WB,Chandler TJ,Shapiro R,Conuel M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study 180 male soccer players entered into a prospective study of injuries in 1980. They were examined again in 1988. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the course of events during their active period. The study was carried out using a questionnaire. The importance of major injuries was evaluated. Ho...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ekstrand J,Roos H,Tropp H

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatic complaints are common in patients with diabetes. Maintaining good glycaemic control by exercise, diet, and medication improves or prevents the development of rheumatic conditions. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith LL,Burnet SP,McNeil JD

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is thankfully rare for extenuating circumstances to fully test the processes and procedures enshrined in national and world antidoping authorities' rules and laws. It is also thankfully very rare that a failed drugs test can have some positive implications. Antidoping laws are undoubtedly focused on ensuring fair c...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Weiler R,Tombides D,Urwin J,Clarke J,Verroken M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparticipation screening programmes for underlying cardiac pathologies are now commonplace for many international sporting organisations. However, providing medical clearance for an asymptomatic athlete without a family history of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is especially challenging when the athlete demonstrates par...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wilson MG,Sharma S,Carré F,Charron P,Richard P,O'Hanlon R,Prasad SK,Heidbuchel H,Brugada J,Salah O,Sheppard M,George KP,Whyte G,Hamilton B,Chalabi H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Snowboard cross (SBX) became an official Olympic sport in 2006. This discipline includes manoeuvring several obstacles while competing in heats. It is common for the riders to collide, making this sport both exciting and at risk of injuries. Although a recent study from the 2010 Olympic Games has shown that ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bakken A,Bere T,Bahr R,Kristianslund E,Nordsletten L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00