Upper limb fractures in rugby in Huddersfield 1986-1990.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the accuracy of the Caltrac accelerometer for estimating energy expenditure (EE) during three exercise modes. METHODS:A subset of 31 women (mean (SEM) age 22.6 (5) years) as selected from a training study comparing various physiological parameters during race walking, running, and stepping. Subjec...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Swan PD,Byrnes WC,Haymes EM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The menstrual cycle can affect sports participation and exercise performance. There are very few data on specific menstrual cycle symptoms (symptoms during various phases of the cycle, not only during menstruation) experienced by exercising women. We aimed to characterise the most common symptoms, as well as...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bruinvels G,Goldsmith E,Blagrove R,Simpkin A,Lewis N,Morton K,Suppiah A,Rogers JP,Ackerman KE,Newell J,Pedlar C

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the attendance and ocular profile of competitors and members of delegations who attended the Polyclinic Ophthalmology Division during the Olympic and Paralympic Games Rio 2016. METHODS:The eye clinic was allocated in the purpose-built polyclinic opened for competitors and members of delegations ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lima VL,Fernandes AG,Viana RG,Feder D

更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of doping and its progression in a cohort of preadolescent athletes during a 4-year follow-up. DESIGN AND SETTINGS:Prospective cohort study. Self-questionnaire survey. PARTICIPANTS:All of the pupils entering the first year of secondary school (sixth grade) in the Vosges Départemen...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Laure P,Binsinger C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To systematically review the scientific level of evidence for the 'Top 3' risk factors, screening tests and preventative exercises identified by a previously published survey of 44 premier league football (soccer) teams. Also, to provide an overall scientific level of evidence and graded recommendation based on...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： McCall A,Carling C,Davison M,Nedelec M,Le Gall F,Berthoin S,Dupont G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of strenuous exercise on bone metabolism and related hormones in elderly subjects. METHODS:Twenty one active elderly subjects (11 men and 10 women; mean age 73.3 years) showing a mean theoretical Vo2max of 151.4% participated. Concentrations of plasma ionised calcium (iCa), serum intac...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maïmoun L,Simar D,Malatesta D,Caillaud C,Peruchon E,Couret I,Rossi M,Mariano-Goulart D

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To show how epidemiological data can be presented and analysed in frequency based and risk based formats and how risk based information can simplify management decisions on injury prevention strategies in professional football. METHODS:The club physiotherapists at four English professional football clubs pr...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drawer S,Fuller CW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved oxygen uptake improves soccer performance as regards distance covered, involvements with the ball, and number of sprints. Large improvements in oxygen uptake have been shown using interval running. A similar physiological load arising from interval running could be obtained using the soccer ball in ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： McMillan K,Helgerud J,Macdonald R,Hoff J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexual harassment and abuse occur in all sports and at all levels with an increased risk at the elite level. The physical and psychological consequences of sexual harassment and abuse are significant for the athlete, their team and for the health and integrity of sport in general. The sports medicine health profession...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Marks S,Mountjoy M,Marcus M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between fitness, BMI, and neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, basophil, and eosinophil concentrations in apparently healthy, non-smoking men. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 452 men from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study examining the resting concentration of white blood cell su...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Johannsen NM,Priest EL,Dixit VD,Earnest CP,Blair SN,Church TS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The incidence of depression is high during the perinatal period. This mood disorder can have a significant impact on the mother, the child and the family. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of an exercise programme during pregnancy on the risk of perinatal depression. METHODS:Healthy women who were <16 week...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Vargas-Terrones M,Barakat R,Santacruz B,Fernandez-Buhigas I,Mottola MF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Technological limitations associated with oesophageal and rectal temperature probes have previously limited match play observations of body temperature. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of an intestinal pill system to measure core temperature during dynamic, field based, soccer matches. METHODS:Cor...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Edwards AM,Clark NA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure the long term effects of dance training and the contribution of the timing and duration of any menstrual disruption on bone mineral density (BMD). DESIGN:Measurement of BMD in 57 premenopausal, previously professionally dance trained women and the relationship to menstrual and training history. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Keay N,Fogelman I,Blake G

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anabolic steroids use is commonly perceived to be the domain of the higher echelons of competitive athletes. However, a great deal of anabolic steroid use occurs in private gymnasia (non-local authority) among non-competitive recreational athletes. Our study has attempted to give an insight into the prevalence of the ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Perry HM,Wright D,Littlepage BN

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14 month retrospective study was undertaken to determine the cost implications of the opening of a roller skating rink to the local hospital accident and emergency department (A and E). A total of 398 patients attended following injury at the roller skating rink, of whom 384 were included in the study. The estimated...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Nayeem N,Shires SE,Porter JE

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Salbutamol has been shown to mediate anabolic effects after intravenous administration. However, the mechanism responsible for the anabolic actions of salbutamol remains unknown. AIM:To investigate the potential mechanism by which salbutamol mediates anabolic effects in vitro. METHODS:The potential androge...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： von Bueren AO,Ma R,Schlumpf M,Lichtensteiger W

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current methods measuring sports activity after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury are commonly restricted to the most knee-demanding sports, and do not consider participation in multiple sports. We therefore developed an online activity survey to prospectively record the monthly participation in al...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Grindem H,Eitzen I,Snyder-Mackler L,Risberg MA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acetabular labral tears predominantly affect young patients and are a source of hip pain in the athlete. Four causes of the initiation of labral tears have been proposed; trauma, hypolaxity of the anterior capsule, dysplasia and bony impingement. A further cause could be reduced biomechanical properties in th...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith CD,Masouros S,Hill AM,Amis AA,Bull AM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparticipation screening programmes for underlying cardiac pathologies are now commonplace for many international sporting organisations. However, providing medical clearance for an asymptomatic athlete without a family history of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is especially challenging when the athlete demonstrates par...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wilson MG,Sharma S,Carré F,Charron P,Richard P,O'Hanlon R,Prasad SK,Heidbuchel H,Brugada J,Salah O,Sheppard M,George KP,Whyte G,Hamilton B,Chalabi H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of a sample of senior A club rugby players and to highlight differences between the positional categories of the players within the forwards and backs. METHODS:94 senior A male rugby players were assessed on a number of anthropometric an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Quarrie KL,Handcock P,Toomey MJ,Waller AE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There seems to be a discrepancy between the available heat stress guidelines and the actual risk of heat-related illness among professional beach volleyball players competing under hot and humid conditions. OBJECTIVE:To monitor heat stress and record cases of heat-related medical forfeits on the Swatch FIVB...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bahr R,Reeser JC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As in other endurance sports, the intensity of training sessions and the pace of competition has significantly increased since rugby union became a professional sport. The case history is presented of a professional rugby player who was diagnosed with septicaemia and a lung abscess following an infected wound to the e...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Castinel BH,Adam P,Prat C,Mourlanette P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Injuries are common in youth soccer, of which ankle injuries form a significant proportion. However, there is a lack of prospective data on the epidemiology and nature of these injuries. AIM:To prospectively study the incidence of ankle injuries in three Football Association (FA) academies, with particular ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cloke DJ,Ansell P,Avery P,Deehan D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The introduction of shoulder pads has coincided with a rise in shoulder impact injuries in the game of rugby. In this study, the effect of shoulder pads on impact force attenuation was quantified. DESIGN:Four different commercially available shoulder pads were tested for material properties. Hard and soft ob...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Harris DA,Spears IR

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare surgical and conservative treatment for high-risk stress fractures of the anterior tibial cortex, navicular and proximal fifth metatarsal. METHODS:Systematic searches of CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus and PEDro were performed to identify relevant prospective and retrospective studies. Two...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mallee WH,Weel H,van Dijk CN,van Tulder MW,Kerkhoffs GM,Lin CW

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if asymmetry of trunk muscles and deficits of motor control exist among elite cricketers with and without low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:Single-blinded observational quasi-experimental design study SETTING:Assessments were conducted in a hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Among a total eligible samp...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hides J,Stanton W,Freke M,Wilson S,McMahon S,Richardson C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The perception of Nigerian athletes of the use of mouth guards to prevent the stresses of sports injuries was examined using psychological, sociological, and physical stress variables. METHODS:The descriptive survey research design was used in this study. Participants (n = 333) were selected using the purpos...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Adegbesan OA,Onyeaso CO

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe medically treated sport and active recreation injuries in a defined region of the Latrobe Valley from 7 November 1994 to 6 November 1995. METHOD:A geographic target area was defined, restricted to the six postcodes that fell wholly within the catchment area of the Latrobe Regional Ho...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cassell EP,Finch CF,Stathakis VZ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies of injury in elite and recreational golfers have lacked consistency in methods and definitions employed and this limits comparison of results across studies. In their sports-generic statement, the Consensus Group recruited by the IOC (2020) called for sport-specific consensus statements. On inv...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Murray A,Junge A,Robinson PG,Bizzini M,Bossert A,Clarsen B,Coughlan D,Cunningham C,Drobny T,Gazzano F,Gill L,Hawkes R,Hospel T,Neal R,Lavelle J,Scanlon A,Schamash P,Thomas B,Voight M,Wotherspoon M,Dvorak J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five national kabaddi players (Asiad gold medalists 1990), mean age 27.91 years, who attended a national camp at the Sports Authority of India, Bangalore before the Beijing Asian Games in 1990, were investigated for their physical characteristics, body fat, lean body mass (LBM) and somatotype. The physiological...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Dey SK,Khanna GL,Batra M

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00