Abstract:
:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the deposition of amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta), derived from amyloid precursor protein (APP). Membrane states, such as lipid components or membrane fluidity, are important for enzymes related to APP processing in meeting their substrates efficiently. We analyzed the effects of triglycerides combined with polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and/or caprylic acids on APP proteolysis. Our results showed that 1,3-capryloyl-2-arachidonoyl glycerol (8A8) moderately increased alpha-secretase activity (18%) in A172 cells. beta-Secretase activity was not statistically significantly changed in HEK293 cells stably expressing BACE1. However, Abeta40 secretion decreased by 22%. Thus, we conclude that 8A8 is a useful lipid compound for activating alpha-secretase activity and suppressing Abeta40 secretion.
journal_name
Neurosci Lettjournal_title
Neuroscience lettersauthors
Tanabe C,Ebina M,Asai M,Futai E,Sasagawa N,Katano K,Fukami H,Ishiura Sdoi
10.1016/j.neulet.2008.11.039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-06 00:00:00pages
324-6issue
3eissn
0304-3940issn
1872-7972pii
S0304-3940(08)01607-8journal_volume
450pub_type
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
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journal_title:Neuroscience letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
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