"Wave" as defined by wave intensity analysis.

Abstract:

:The propagation of waves in the arteries is generally described using Fourier analysis in terms of periodic wavetrains formed by the superposition of a mean value and sinusoidal waves at the fundamental frequency (defined by the heart rate) and its harmonics. There is, however, an alternative way to describe waves in the vasculature based upon the method-of-characteristics solution of 1-D conservation laws. This method, wave intensity analysis (WIA), can be used to describe periodic waves but can also be used to describe the propagation of non-periodic waves that cannot be practically described in terms of sinusoidal wavetrains. As a means of demonstrating how WIA defines a wave, we used data gathered in a simple bench-top experiment where a single disturbance propagated along a single elastic tube and was reflected and re-reflected between a closed and a relatively open end. Results demonstrate that forward- and backward-travelling peaks of intensity usefully define wave interactions.

journal_name

Med Biol Eng Comput

authors

Wang JJ,Shrive NG,Parker KH,Tyberg JV

doi

10.1007/s11517-008-0403-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-02-01 00:00:00

pages

189-95

issue

2

eissn

0140-0118

issn

1741-0444

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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