The proximal prodrome to first episode mania--a new target for early intervention.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess aggression, irritability and hostility in children at risk for bipolar disorder (BP). METHODS:Using the parent and the child versions of the Children's Hostility Inventory (CHI), we assessed aggression, hostility, and irritability in 300 offspring aged 6-18 years old of BP parents and 169 children...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Farchione TR,Birmaher B,Axelson D,Kalas C,Monk K,Ehmann M,Iyengar S,Kupfer D,Brent D

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of acute depression on quality of life (QOL) in patients with bipolar I disorder and to compare these results with published data on QOL in patients with unipolar depression. METHODS:Quality of life was assessed using the SF-36 in bipolar patients (n = 958) who had recently experience...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Yatham LN,Lecrubier Y,Fieve RR,Davis KH,Harris SD,Krishnan AA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined health care resource utilization and direct health care costs among patients diagnosed with bipolar I disorder in a privately insured population. METHODS:Health care claims data for 2883 patients with a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder were compared over a 1-year period (1997) with c...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Bryant-Comstock L,Stender M,Devercelli G

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topiramate, a newer antiepileptic agent, may benefit several neurological and psychiatric states, including bipolar disorder. CASE REPORT:A physically healthy, stockily built, 47-year-old, hypomanic Asian male with a >20-year history of uneventful use of psychotropic agents received topiramate in a dose tha...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Andrade C

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the imaging literature have led to suggestions that permanent structural brain changes may be associated with bipolar disorder. Individuals diagnosed with bipolar disorder display deficits on a range of neuropsychological tasks in both the acute and euthymic phases of illness, and correlations between experi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Savitz J,Solms M,Ramesar R

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several lines of evidence suggest that deficits in cognition persist in bipolar patients during periods of euthymia. Working memory impairment has been observed in euthymic bipolar patients and noted to be a significant source of functional deficits in psychiatric disorders. Functional changes associated wit...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Adler CM,Holland SK,Schmithorst V,Tuchfarber MJ,Strakowski SM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inositol metabolism is well characterized in yeast at a molecular level, and yeast is the only eukaryote in which genetic, molecular and functional genomic approaches to identify lithium. valproate and inositol targets may be combined readily. It has been shown that lithium inhibits yeast inositol monophosphatase (enc...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Agam G,Shamir A,Shaltiel G,Greenberg ML

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bipolar disorder is associated with a high frequency of both completed suicides and suicide attempts. The primary aim of this study was to identify clinical predictors of suicide attempts in subjects with bipolar disorder. METHODS:We studied 336 subjects with a diagnosis of bipolar I, bipolar II, or schizoaf...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Dalton EJ,Cate-Carter TD,Mundo E,Parikh SV,Kennedy JL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bipolar disorder is associated with positive emotion disturbance, though it is less clear which specific positive emotions are affected. METHODS:The present study examined differences among distinct positive emotions in recovered bipolar disorder (BD) patients (n = 55) and nonclinical controls (NC) (n = 32)...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gruber J,Culver JL,Johnson SL,Nam JY,Keller KL,Ketter TA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A post hoc analysis of pooled data from two quetiapine monotherapy clinical trials was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine therapy (twice daily, 400-800 mg/day) among bipolar manic adults aged 55 years and older. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline in Youn...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sajatovic M,Calabrese JR,Mullen J

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite effective pharmacological treatments for bipolar disorder, we still lack a comprehensive pathophysiological model of the illness. Recent neurobiological research has implicated a number of key brain regions and neuronal components in the behavioural and cognitive manifestations of bipolar disorder. Do...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Cousins DA,Butts K,Young AH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We combined multimodal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and structural magnetic resonance imaging to probe abnormalities in brain circuits underpinning episodic memory performance deficits in patients with bipolar disorder (BD). METHODS:We acquired whole-brain fMRI data in 21 patients with BD an...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Oertel-Knöchel V,Reinke B,Feddern R,Knake A,Knöchel C,Prvulovic D,Pantel J,Linden DE

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) have trait-like deficits in attention and working memory (WM). A fundamental dissociation for most verbal WM theories involves the separation of sensory-perceptual encoding, reliant upon attention, from the maintenance of this information in WM proper. The present study...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： McKenna BS,Sutherland AN,Legenkaya AP,Eyler LT

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study compared the relative risk for hospitalization of patients with bipolar and manic disorders receiving atypical and typical antipsychotics. METHODS:This retrospective study was based on administrative claims data extracted from the PharMetrics database during 1999 through 2003. Comparisons were ma...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Gianfrancesco F,Rajagopalan K,Goldberg JF,Wang RH

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cognition is a new treatment target to aid functional recovery and enhance quality of life for patients with bipolar disorder. The International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) Targeting Cognition Task Force aimed to develop consensus-based clinical recommendations on whether, when and how to assess and...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Miskowiak KW,Burdick KE,Martinez-Aran A,Bonnin CM,Bowie CR,Carvalho AF,Gallagher P,Lafer B,López-Jaramillo C,Sumiyoshi T,McIntyre RS,Schaffer A,Porter RJ,Purdon S,Torres IJ,Yatham LN,Young AH,Kessing LV,Vieta E

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether first admission with mania is associated with the occurrence of death in the family or with major stressful life events and to explore whether the associations change with age. METHODS:Case register study with linkage of the Danish Psychiatric Central Research Register, including data...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Kessing LV,Agerbo E,Mortensen PB

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the diagnostic profile of women referred for postpartum depression. METHODS:Fifty-six women seen consecutively with the referral diagnosis of postpartum depression were administered structured instruments to gather information about their DSM-IV Axis I diagnoses. RESULTS:In terms of frequency...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sharma V,Khan M,Corpse C,Sharma P

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with mood disorders may benefit from psychosocial interventions through changes in brain networks underlying emotion processing. In this study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investigate treatment-related changes in emotion processing networks in youth at familial high risk ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Garrett AS,Chang KD,Singh MK,Armstrong CC,Walshaw PD,Miklowitz DJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of quetiapine (QTP) combined with lithium (Li) or divalproex (DVP) in the treatment of acute mania. METHODS:Patients were randomized to 21 days of double-blind treatment with QTP plus Li/DVP, or placebo (PBO) plus Li/DVP. QTP was rapidly dosed up to a maximum of 800 mg/...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sachs G,Chengappa KN,Suppes T,Mullen JA,Brecher M,Devine NA,Sweitzer DE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute mania can be modeled in animals using D-amphetamine (AMPH). Acute AMPH injections are associated with monoamine depletion, loss of neurofilaments and neurite degeneration. However, the precise mechanisms underlying AMPH-induced neurotoxicity are still unclear. Several studies have demonstrated that oxi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Frey BN,Martins MR,Petronilho FC,Dal-Pizzol F,Quevedo J,Kapczinski F

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurocognitive deficits are prevalent, persistent, and implicated as mediators of functional impairment in adults with bipolar disorder. Notwithstanding progress in the development of pharmacological treatments for various phases of bipolar disorder, no available treatment has been proven to be reliably effi...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： McIntyre RS,Soczynska JK,Woldeyohannes HO,Miranda A,Vaccarino A,Macqueen G,Lewis GF,Kennedy SH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Emotion regulation difficulties precipitate and exacerbate acute mood symptoms in individuals with bipolar disorder (BD), and contribute to suicidal behavior. However, few studies have examined regional brain responses in explicit emotion regulation during acute BD mood states, or hopelessness, a major suici...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Sankar A,Purves K,Colic L,Cox Lippard ET,Millard H,Fan S,Spencer L,Wang F,Pittman B,Constable RT,Gross JJ,Blumberg HP

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The question of whether there is a continuum or a dichotomy among patients with schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorders (BD) has not been clearly resolved and remains a challenge. Thus, the identification of specific biomarkers of these disorders might be helpful. The present study investigated the volume o...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Tréhout M,Leroux E,Delcroix N,Dollfus S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study evaluated inhaled loxapine for the acute treatment of agitation in patients with bipolar I disorder. METHODS:A Phase 3, randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group inpatient study was performed at 17 psychiatric research facilities. Agitated patients (N=314) with bipolar I ...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Kwentus J,Riesenberg RA,Marandi M,Manning RA,Allen MH,Fishman RS,Spyker DA,Kehne JH,Cassella JV

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inositol is a constituent of the intracellular phosphatidyl inositol (PI) second messenger system, which is linked to various neurotransmitter receptors. Inositol crosses the blood-brain barrier in pharmacological doses, and has shown efficacy in a small double-blind study of unipolar depression. This pilot s...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Chengappa KN,Levine J,Gershon S,Mallinger AG,Hardan A,Vagnucci A,Pollock B,Luther J,Buttenfield J,Verfaille S,Kupfer DJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a cognitive behavioral intervention for adolescents with bipolar disorders, test its feasibility and preliminary efficacy. METHODS:Based on existing research, a manualized, individually delivered cognitive behavioral intervention was developed and tested with adolescents with bipolar disorders as...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Feeny NC,Danielson CK,Schwartz L,Youngstrom EA,Findling RL

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The increased standardized mortality ratio (SMR) from cardiovascular disease (CVD) in women with bipolar disorder (BD), relative to men with BD and individuals of both sexes in the general population, provides the impetus to identify factors that contribute to the differential association of obesity with BD i...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Baskaran A,Cha DS,Powell AM,Jalil D,McIntyre RS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies have suggested that episode polarity at illness onset in bipolar disorder may be predictive of some aspects of lifetime clinical characteristics. We here examine this possibility in a large, well-characterized sample of patients with bipolar I disorder. METHODS:We assessed polarity at onset in patie...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Forty L,Jones L,Jones I,Smith DJ,Caesar S,Fraser C,Gordon-Smith K,Hyde S,Craddock N

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a study of clinical presentation and family history in patients responsive to either of two commonly used mood stabilizers, lithium and lamotrigine. METHODS:The sample included 164 subjects from 21 families of bipolar probands, 14 responders to lithium and seven to lamotrigine. Diagnostic inform...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Passmore MJ,Garnham J,Duffy A,MacDougall M,Munro A,Slaney C,Teehan A,Alda M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lithium overdose may result in encephalopathy and electroencephalographic abnormalities. Three poisoning patterns have been identified based on the ingested dose, previous treatment duration and renal function. Whether the severity of lithium-induced encephalopathy depends on the poisoning pattern has not be...

journal_title：Bipolar disorders

authors： Hanak AS,Malissin I,Poupon J,Risède P,Chevillard L,Mégarbane B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00