Abstract：
:During the first half of the 19th century psychiatry became more and more influential in the evaluation of mentally ill offenders. "Doubtful" states of mind gained a particular importance for forensic practice. One of the mental disorders that was heavily disputed was amentia occulta (hidden madness) first described by the well-known Leipzig doctor and philosopher Ernst Platner. This publication (1797) preluded several other diagnoses to refer to non-obvious, "hidden mental derangements". Regardless of the differences in arguments as developed by the experts in question (E. T. A. Hoffmann, Merzdorff, E. Horn, J. C. A. Clarus), two case studies from the early 19 (th) century (D. Schmolling, J. C. Woyzeck) will exemplify the process of medicine, and psychiatry in particular, becoming more and more influential in everyday jurisdictional practice. The above-mentioned Ernst Platner, the author of manifold forensic studies and of "De amentia occulta", was one of the pioneers and promoters of this process. By emphasising the importance of mental states being evaluated by medical professionals he contributed a great deal to the establishment of forensic psychiatry.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Haack K,Steinberg H,Herpertz SC,Kumbier Edoi
10.1055/s-2007-986239subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
84-90issue
2eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
35pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract：:Records of violent behaviour and its sequels gain increasing interest as a matter of quality assurance. The paper presents scales and instruments applied in psychiatric institutions until now. While problems of reliability are solved sufficiently, there are major problems of validity in the measurement of violence. To...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective Therapy recommendations of relatives of individuals with psychotic disorders. Method A total of n = 52 inpatient relatives were interviewed about their attitude towards psychotherapy and antipsychotics. Results Over 80 % of the relatives recommended psycho- and pharmacotherapy. Concerns reduced recommendatio...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-102622
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the compelling evidence for a strong heritability of schizophrenia, the aetiology and genetic underpinnings of this disabling disease still remain unclear. Reasonable explanations for current problems in identifying candidate genes for schizophrenia are the complexity of its genetic background as well as the h...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828480
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a behavioral rehabilitation program for patients with long-term nonspecific symptoms following craniocerebral trauma. In 47 patients we analyzed symptoms typical of "illness behavior" (e.g. complaining tendency, depression, irritability, psychosomatic pain, problems in job perf...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of empirical findings with regard to compulsive hoarding. METHODS:A systematic literature search of medical and psychological journals was conducted using PubMed. Relevant publications from the reference lists and recent books were also identified and included. RESULTS:The article rev...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1223364
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim is to investigate the association between sociodemographic characteristics and the interactive health literacy and the time to treatment of social anxiety disorder. METHODS:An online survey of N = 311 patients was carried out (response rate 54.1 %). Descriptive statistical analysis and a logistic regressio...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1294-0950
更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence that the treatment with new ("atypical") neuroleptics is associated with a higher frequency of hyperlipidemia. AIM:In this study the serum lipid levels of patients with chronic schizophrenia were investigated. METHODS:The serum lipid levels of 177 consecutively admitted schizophrenic ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-940056
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primarily from the perspective of psychopharmacology, schizophrenic symptomatology has recently been dichotomized into "plus" and "minus" symptoms, although the role of cognitive dysfunctions has been regarded as particularly important for the diagnosis since the time of Eugen Bleuler. Many studies show that schizophr...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2001-11577
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Psychotherapy is an essential part of treating people with mental illness. However, the implementation of psychotherapeutic interventions in the field of inpatient psychiatric treatment remains well behind demand. At the same time, the use of psychotherapeutic interventions by other professional groups - suc...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0801-3847
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Misplacement of the old in psychiatry gains in special importance based on the absolute and relative increase of this population. 117 patients have been announced for admission to the psychogeriatric department of the Zwiefalten State Mental Hospital within six months. Admission of 47 patients did not happen mostly as...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutical groups for relatives of psychiatric patients meanwhile are obligatory within strategies of psychiatric treatment. Up to a now most of the recent investigations refer to relatives of patients suffering from schizophrenia. The following article deleniates experiences with a therapeutic group for relatives ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Borderline-patients compose a group of severe problem-patients on psychiatric inpatient units. Among other topics this concerns the difficult differential diagnosis, attitudes of demandingness and entitlement, feelings of depressive despair, acting out and impulsive behavior. Using a process oriented diagnostical appr...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migrants belong to the hard-to-reach group in health and preventive care. Essential criteria for the sustainable effectiveness of preventive and health promotion consist in the proper selection of target groups and successfully approaching them. The knowledge of possible barriers that make the access to preventive car...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-986194
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Part II of this study will explore more accurately, how caregivers of schizophrenic patients perceive the financial burdens of the disease. METHOD:42 In-depth-interviews with parents and spouses of schizophrenic patients were analysed using a qualitative-interpretative technique. RESULTS:When talking about ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-30682
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To relieve the burden on family caregivers of dementia patients, the utilisation of day hospitals should be increased. Therefore, the predictive variables for utilisation as well as family caregivers' views regarding the quality of day hospitals must be investigated. METHODS:The cross-sectional study was car...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1090044
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are only some reports about discharge letters addressed to patients. By a case report benefits and potential of letters to patients should be shown. METHOD:The presented case report describes the hospital stay of a 19 year old patient suffering from schizophrenia. RESULTS:The case report indicates tha...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-866986
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study aims to investigate organized and ritual child sexual abuse (i. e. networking perpetrator groups with ideological frameworks). METHODS:A qualitative content analysis was conducted on 33 reports by victims and contemporary witnesses. Inductive categories were formed with regard to the question, whic...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1123-3064
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author tries to convey an idea of the process which takes place during art therapy, quoting examples from her own work with mentally diseased patients. She considers the visual message resulting from the work of art created by the patient, as a process of communication which takes place between the patient and the...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the process of individual psychotherapy the author stresses the importance of understanding the initial everyday life view of "what is about being sick" for to establish a working, and cooperative setting. Thus, a three step procedure has been developed to guide the patient to a self responsible attitude toward...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In-patient suicide research in Germany during the 70 (th) and 80 (th) years of the last century found an overall increase of in-patient suicides in psychiatric hospitals. Nowadays, more differentiated discussions of the problem are recommended. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-39742
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:An overview on neurobiological findings of violence is given: We present 1. neurochemical findings, 2. genetical aspects, 3. neuroanatomical correlates and 4. a functional network of violence. Even if specific neurobiological findings have not been found, impulsive violence is closely linked to ser...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828431
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:In this paper we report about the situation of psychotherapeutic inpatient treatment in Bavarian state mental hospitals, based on data coming from surveys in those hospitals. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:22 State mental hospitals in Bavaria have 1217 beds for acute psychotherapy, proofed on the basis of...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828424
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1055/s-2005-915232
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the context of discussions on the re-organisation of specialities in psychiatry and psychological therapy recent studies on the prevalence of psychogenic disorders in different psychiatric institutions are presented and compared with the communications available so far. Despite the availability of excellent psychot...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 社论,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the 1980's psychiatric care in Spain changed considerably (Reforma psiquiátrica española). In the course of this reform, many positive results were achieved. An extensive community network of mental health centres was build up which resulted in the majority of psychiatric patients being integrated in the Spanish...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:While lots of projects focus on "stigmatization by others" in people with mental diseases, the problem of "self-stigmatization" is rarely considered in their treatment.Thus, the program "Stigma Management" aims on the conception of a therapeutic manual concerning self-stigmatization. As experts on their own, ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1387456
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:According to results of the latest research, the state of knowledge of the German population regarding depressive disorders has improved during the last years. The question arises to what extent the print media have contributed to this development. METHOD:All editions of three German dailies--Sueddeutsche Ze...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-43244
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of an acute dyskinesia of a young, schizophrenic woman caused by neuroleptic therapy is reported. The acute dyskinesia was the reason for a complete luxation in the jaw-joint. The patient showed phenomenons (brain-atrophy, cognitive dysfunction, negative symptoms) which are discussed to be connected with acute ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
