Abstract:
:Records of violent behaviour and its sequels gain increasing interest as a matter of quality assurance. The paper presents scales and instruments applied in psychiatric institutions until now. While problems of reliability are solved sufficiently, there are major problems of validity in the measurement of violence. To be usable for quality management, a documentation has to provide a clear cut-off for the severity of violent incidents that should be reported. Otherwise uncomparable data and underreporting will result.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Steinert T,Gebhardt RPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
221-6issue
5eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Based on personal experience, the new Italian law on psychiatric hospitals and its practical application is reported. The political aspect of "new" psychiatry is critically mentioned. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a questionnaire the therapists of the Psychiatric Hospital in Ravensburg Weissenau were requested for information on the suicidality and symptomato-logy of their patients. This was done to assess the acute and chronic suicidality prevalent in a psychiatric hospital. The number of acute and chronic suicidal patie...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to develop gender-sensitive services, there is a need to better understand coping among men with depression. The study aims to analyze the meaning of gender- and work-related roles for illness theories and coping among men with depression. METHODS:Based on a latent class analysis of three types of m...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1043-8126
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::When founded about 1800, psychiatry was liable to both, philosophy and medicine, at least its liability to anthropological philosophy was accepted. After 150 years of increasingly unilateral medicalization with its fatal consequences for many patients the post war generation of psychiatrists were the first to re-estab...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1369941
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the agreement on the splitting of the burden of cost to be borne by the Federal German national health and pension insurance schemes, the cost of treatment of addicts has been divided between the relevant bodies. This division of cost has developed into an obstacle especially to the development of curative t...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed s...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence that the treatment with new ("atypical") neuroleptics is associated with a higher frequency of hyperlipidemia. AIM:In this study the serum lipid levels of patients with chronic schizophrenia were investigated. METHODS:The serum lipid levels of 177 consecutively admitted schizophrenic ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-940056
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In-patient suicide research in Germany during the 70 (th) and 80 (th) years of the last century found an overall increase of in-patient suicides in psychiatric hospitals. Nowadays, more differentiated discussions of the problem are recommended. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39742
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the effectiveness and the cost of care for patients treated in vocational rehabilitation programs,although vocational therapy is an essential part of inpatient treatment and community care of patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:As a part of a randomised controlled trial in 5 centres, t...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2006-951949
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germany, in comparison to other countries, provides a good quality of services to distinct groups of patients. But as far as total expenditure for mental health services is concerned, it belongs to the top European states. The differentiation of services since the Expert Commission to the parliament (1975) was associa...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1179-4194
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presented document discusses the problems of psychological/psychiatric and emergency long term users. The author, director of the East Berlin Crisis Centre, describes the long-term patient phenomenon from different perspectives. He develops ideas to change the concept of acute intervention. The crisis intervention...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35512
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospectively 20% of more than 200 patients with myasthenia gravis reported being initially diagnosed as having a psychiatric disorder. Younger women are significantly most at risk of a psychiatric misdiagnosis whereas men are more often subject to somatic misdiagnoses. The sample's mean duration of the disease was ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::605 German psychiatrists were asked what they consider important ingredients of the quality of life of schizophrenic patients. Most frequently, quality of life was associated with social integration. Work, social contacts and acceptance on the part of their environment were considered particularly important in this re...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten years ago an extensive behaviour therapy programme for the treatment of young opiate addicts was developed and tested, and shown through follow-ups extending over a period of two years to be successful. Some of the most important behaviour therapy procedures are introduced. A distinction is made between traditiona...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::13 patients with major depressive disorder, who responded well to the reversible MAO-A-inhibitor moclobemide after unsuccessful initial treatment with tri- or tetracyclic antidepressants were monitored under naturalistic outpatient therapy conditions with moclobemide plasma level control for an average of 7.4 months. ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This project evaluates whether a multidisciplinary consultation-liaison team with special geropsychiatric experience can help to reduce complex care problems in mentally ill nursing-home residents. METHODS:Prospective longitudinal study of patients living in 5 nursing homes in Germany, supplemented by exper...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276836
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to clarify whether the mediation of homeless persons identified as mentally ill into the sociopsychiatric or the help-seeking system can be facilitated by a short-term intervention. METHOD:Probands with at least one psychiatric diagnosis according to ICD-10 (73 % of the sampl...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2004-834688
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starting with Ciompis model of "affect logic" I want to show that affective, cognitive and behavioral patterns, once emerged in psychosis, subsequently tend to repetition and chronification on account of psychological, social but also neuronal plasticity. In the discussion about reasons of the chronification process, ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heinrich von Kleist's life was shaken repeatedly by negative life-events, finally he committed suicide in his last life-crisis (1811). His work was mostly understood as descriptions of negative life-events and failed-being. In this article it will be shown that in at least two "crises" Kleist's work can be understood ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15576
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Project HOpeS aims to establish a special support service for students with mental health problems in Hamburg, Germany, modelled on a programme designed by the university of Münster. Students with mental health problems have to cope with reduced cognitive productivity, damaged self-confidence, stigmatisation, lack of ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-19675
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Migrants belong to the hard-to-reach group in health and preventive care. Essential criteria for the sustainable effectiveness of preventive and health promotion consist in the proper selection of target groups and successfully approaching them. The knowledge of possible barriers that make the access to preventive car...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-986194
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently, substantial effort is made to establish prevention as one of the main parts of the German health care system. In this context we investigated the current role of prevention in social-psychiatric research. METHODS:We analysed original papers published in the journal Psychiatrische Praxis in the yea...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1055/s-2005-915232
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Delirium tremens and withdrawal seizures are serious complications of an alcohol withdrawal syndrome. This review presents the diagnostic procedures required in case of the occurrence of a withdrawal seizure and delirium tremens as well as possible treatment options including prophylactic medication regime...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1248443
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vocational rehabilitation of mentally ill patients is now focused outside the psychiatric hospital. Three types of programmes play a major role: outpatient work therapy programmes at psychiatric hospitals, jobs in (partly) sheltered employment facilities as in companies specially adapted for employing mentally ill per...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The German Adaptation of the Verona Service Satisfaction Scale: An Instrument for Patients' Satisfaction with Mental Health Care. AIM:Measuring effectiveness and quality of care became an important topic in psychiatry. Considering that objective criteria were not sufficient in the past, the subjective persp...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17791
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:During the deinstitutionalisation of psychiatric care in Germany, new psychiatric care approaches have been developed, which have been rarely scientifically evaluated. This study aims at evaluating the residential care and supported housing program of a public service in Westphalia, Northwestern Germany. MET...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1223403
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A therapeutic dwelling community (TDC) which has been in existence for more than 3 years, is described in respect to its history of origin and development outside existing psychiatric institutions or facilities. After having been confronted with the unsatisfactory follow-up care of a group of relatively young, in most...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of the present ecological threat concerning the mind of men are described. Some psychiatric cases are given describing on one hand psychotic patients whose concern about the endangered natural environment is more accidental, whereas in other patients the feeling to be threatened has been resulted in ps...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article is to discuss various aspects of the concepts of luck and happiness within the field of psychiatric nursing. METHODS:Personal factors, work characteristics and work environment were included and combined with case studies from a local hospital. RESULTS:Fortune and happiness of ps...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0044-102189
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00