Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:This study examined illness beliefs of the lay public associated with the diagnostic labels burnout and depression. METHODS:Representative population survey in Germany 2011, using unlabelled case vignettes of a person suffering from depression. Following presentation of the vignette, respondents were asked openly how they would call the problem described. Agreement with various illness beliefs was elicited with Likert-scaled items. RESULTS:Seeing the problem as inherited predicted use of the label depression (OR 1.29, p < 0.001), while stress at work as a perceived cause was associated with use of the label burnout (OR 1.56, p < 0.001). Belief that the problem described resembled everyday experiences (belief in a symptom continuum) also predicted using the label burnout instead of depression (OR 1.31, p < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Although overlapping with beliefs about depression, the diagnostic label burnout is also associated with specific illness beliefs among the general public.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Bahlmann J,Schomerus G,Angermeyer MCdoi
10.1055/s-0034-1387365subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-11-01 00:00:00pages
443-7issue
8eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:Shared decision-making during the course of treatment is important for people with severe mental illness. However, there is still insufficient knowledge about how people with mental illness view decisions, what kind of decisions are made and how patients experience and perceive the process of participation in...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1327251
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "Social Psychiatry" was first used in English in 1917 by E. E. Southard. Six years before, in 1911 Max Fischer, director of Wiesloch Mental Hospital near Heidelberg employed the terms "Sozialpsychiatrie" and "Soziale Psychiatrie" in German. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present case study is a report on computer-based training approach in a male patient suffering from the de-Grouchy syndrome I (with a characteristic chromosomal deletion pattern), who along with psychotic symptoms displayed neuropsychological deficits. Participating in a well-established intervention programme aim...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on retrospective investigation using hospital records of 44 schizophrenic patients of a rehabilitation department, who committed suicide between 1966 and 1986, the paper discusses demographic and psychological features of schizophrenic suicide in comparison with international literature. Subjects who committed s...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 62-year-old woman with parkinson's disease and depression. Her symptoms included episodes of flushing, palpitations and hypertension, giving rise to the suspicion of the existence of a phaeochromocytoma. The levels of adrenaline and vanillymandelic acid in the urine were moderately elevated, th...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:According to the increasing number of foreign psychiatric patients in the German society, the influence of their linguistic integration on treatment characteristics is to be investigated. METHODS:With criteria of nationality and German language skills, data of 6151 in-patients was collected and statistically...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828421
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Theoretical background and first results of a vocational rehabilitation program for unemployed persons with chronic psychiatric disabilities will be presented. The aim of the program is job-placement in the regular labour market. METHODS:After a 3-month preparatory period the participants were given the poss...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-22041
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 48-year-old female whom we examined for legal culpability. The proband was taking the dopamine agonist pramipexole as a treatment for Parkinson's disease. In temporal association, she had committed numerous shoplifting offences.While pathological gambling, excessive shopping and hypersexuality ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-100024
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A random sample of patients (n = 43) had been investigated to detect any difference in response of bright light therapy in lithium-treated inpatients (n = 18) suffering from depression. Only 27% of the lithium-based inpatients respond to bright light therapy, but 73% of patients respond who were not treated with lithi...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide an overview of empirical findings with regard to compulsive hoarding. METHODS:A systematic literature search of medical and psychological journals was conducted using PubMed. Relevant publications from the reference lists and recent books were also identified and included. RESULTS:The article rev...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0029-1223364
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As of 1.1.2002 a new documentation system (AmBADO) has been introduced to the out-patient departments of all Bavarian psychiatric clinics. With the use of this new system, practitioners are for the first time allowed to collect data concerning structure, process, and outcome parameters in this field of care. A pilot s...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-39758
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the present state and new approaches of patient participation in German psychiatry was conducted. METHODS:Literature search. RESULTS:Most psychiatric patients wish to be informed about their disease and treatment options and express a desire for participation in medical decisions. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-986410
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper criteria for the assessment of the ability of psychiatric patients to give an informed consent are presented. Legal and medical aspects including jurisdiction are discussed. Some elements for a judgement of an informed consent are proposed. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objective Personal recovery as a key concept in mental health requests that people with severe mental illness need support in taking positive risks, especially from mental health nurses as key players in this context. In German-speaking countries, studies regarding positive risk-taking seem scarce. Attitude as a conce...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-113093
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Huntington's Disease, a neuropsychiatric disorder with dominant inheritance and late manifestation is related to multiple psychosocial problems of the affected person, his life partner as well as their children (so-called individuals at risk). During a five years project the authors contacted 131 persons, directly and...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the eating behaviour, quality of life and changes in life style in 46 female patients with eating disorders, discharged from our psychosomatic unit at least six month ago. METHODS:Patients meeting the criteria for DSM-IV anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa completed the "Lancashire Quality of Life ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-10501
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:605 German psychiatrists were asked what they consider important ingredients of the quality of life of schizophrenic patients. Most frequently, quality of life was associated with social integration. Work, social contacts and acceptance on the part of their environment were considered particularly important in this re...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Due to increasing health care expenditures the discussion about advantages and disadvantages of new methods for resource allocation in mental health care has been intensified. A promising model is the Regional Budget for Mental Health Care, which is currently being examined in Schleswig-Holstein. The present ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-834736
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to clarify whether the mediation of homeless persons identified as mentally ill into the sociopsychiatric or the help-seeking system can be facilitated by a short-term intervention. METHOD:Probands with at least one psychiatric diagnosis according to ICD-10 (73 % of the sampl...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1055/s-2004-834688
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, substantial effort is made to establish prevention as one of the main parts of the German health care system. In this context we investigated the current role of prevention in social-psychiatric research. METHODS:We analysed original papers published in the journal Psychiatrische Praxis in the yea...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1055/s-2005-915232
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study aims to investigate organized and ritual child sexual abuse (i. e. networking perpetrator groups with ideological frameworks). METHODS:A qualitative content analysis was conducted on 33 reports by victims and contemporary witnesses. Inductive categories were formed with regard to the question, whic...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1123-3064
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the 1980's psychiatric care in Spain changed considerably (Reforma psiquiátrica española). In the course of this reform, many positive results were achieved. An extensive community network of mental health centres was build up which resulted in the majority of psychiatric patients being integrated in the Spanish...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a behavioral rehabilitation program for patients with long-term nonspecific symptoms following craniocerebral trauma. In 47 patients we analyzed symptoms typical of "illness behavior" (e.g. complaining tendency, depression, irritability, psychosomatic pain, problems in job perf...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:According to results of the latest research, the state of knowledge of the German population regarding depressive disorders has improved during the last years. The question arises to what extent the print media have contributed to this development. METHOD:All editions of three German dailies--Sueddeutsche Ze...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-43244
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of diagnosed depression with the utilization of health care services and preventive measures among men and women in the general population in Germany. METHODS:Cross-sectional analysis of data from a representative telephone survey (men N = 18,675, women N = 24,518, 18 years and old...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-122327
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improvement of depression treatment by health insurance based case-management. Criteria of improvement were a higher treatment rate of patients suffering from affective disorders or depression by psychiatrists or psychotherapists than by general practitioners or family doctors and sickness fund payments. MET...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1349557
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Is it necessary to understand your vis a vis or is it enough to meet, to get in touch? Awareness of the different perception of reality is important. INTERINDIVIDUELL: Defined as basic requirements for getting in touch, mutual modelling and interchange were "Knowing your own world", "Being curious about th...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-38550
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Structure and functioning of a group therapy comprising all patients of a psychiatric ward is described in terms of psychoanalytic and group dynamics, behaviour therapy and cognitive psychology. 34 acutely-ill patients with heterogenic diagnoses reported their experiences with this group technique at day of discharge....
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Assessing long-term effects of a family systems therapy approach (systems therapy methods in acute psychiatry, SYMPA) on occupational stress and interdisciplinary cooperation of team members in three German psychiatric hospitals. METHODS:Pre-post-follow-up survey using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1327201
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
