Abstract:
:Despite the compelling evidence for a strong heritability of schizophrenia, the aetiology and genetic underpinnings of this disabling disease still remain unclear. Reasonable explanations for current problems in identifying candidate genes for schizophrenia are the complexity of its genetic background as well as the heterogeneity of the clinical appearance of this disease. For a higher efficiency in genetic investigations, a new approach came up which defines clinically distinct traits much more precisely: the so called endophenotype concept. Schizophrenic patients suffer from marked cognitive deficits. These deficits are closely related to the neurobiological basis of the disease, exhibit a high negative impact on clinical outcome, and may serve as endophenotypes for genetic studies. Identification of neurocognitive endopenotypes is usually performed in terms of a combination of neuropsychological tests and neurophysiological measurements. Thus, future genetic investigations as well as psychosocial and psychopharmacological therapy strategies will focus on the severity and potential therapeutic modification of cognitive deficits in order to improve psychosocial reintegration of schizophrenic patients in the long-term.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Opgen-Rhein C,Neuhaus A,Urbanek C,Dettling Mdoi
10.1055/s-2004-828480keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
S194-9eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
31 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::About one third (29.5%) of the population living within the area of Frankfurt, for which the psychiatric university clinic provides psychiatric service, are foreigners. For the better understanding of our foreign psychiatric inpatients treated in our clinic in in 1992, the diagnostic spectrum and the nationalities of ...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polish psychiatry was since its origin deeply influenced by German (Austrian) and Russian psychiatry. After the German assault Polish psychiatric patients were the first victims of mass executions, and the first to be killed by new developed "gassing" technology. Especially cruel was the fate of Jewish patients. Germa...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1370066
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the effectiveness and the cost of care for patients treated in vocational rehabilitation programs,although vocational therapy is an essential part of inpatient treatment and community care of patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:As a part of a randomised controlled trial in 5 centres, t...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2006-951949
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregabalin is a substance which modulates monoamine release in "hyper-excited" neurons. It binds potently to the α2-δ subunit of calcium channels. Pilotstudies on alcohol- and benzodiazepine dependent patients reported a reduction of withdrawal symptoms through Pregabalin. To our knowledge, no studies have been conduc...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1305042
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conditions determining statutory offences as represented by indictable sex offences, have been amended and revised by the 4th Penal Reform Law of the Federal German Penal Code, in 1973, under the heading "Indictable Offences against Sexual Self-Determination". This heading, which is meant to convey a programme, ho...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Evaluations of clozapine treatment by relatives of schizophrenic patients were assessed as part of an exploratory study and compared with the patients' own assessment. METHOD:46 relatives of individuals suffering from schizophrenia were questioned by means of a problem-centred interview. RESULTS:In addition to th...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-38550
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rehabilitation programme at the University Clinic of Social Psychiatry, Berne, is described. The facility includes a half-way house and sheltered home in a suburb, where 20 psychiatric long-stay patients are trained for an independent life in the community. In a follow-up study 80 patients, mostly chronic schizophre...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276836
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12672
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1387456
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-828483
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1090089
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1305010
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last years there has been an increasing interest in psychiatric surveys as basis of epidemiologic studies and morbidity investigations. Numerous statistics from hospitals, from general psychiarists and general practioners have been referred to and constitute the basis for the 'Enquete zur Lage der Psychiatrie i...
journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-39490
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00