[The fate of Polish psychiatry under German occupation during World War II].

Abstract:

:Polish psychiatry was since its origin deeply influenced by German (Austrian) and Russian psychiatry. After the German assault Polish psychiatric patients were the first victims of mass executions, and the first to be killed by new developed "gassing" technology. Especially cruel was the fate of Jewish patients. German "health policy" in occupied Poland was only "starvation or shooting". Some hospitals continued working under German rule and received patients from Germany in the framework of Nazi-"euthanasia". The article describes the mostly ignored facts of the close link between the medical programme of annihilation of the "unfit" and the genocide of Poles and Jews.

journal_name

Psychiatr Prax

journal_title

Psychiatrische Praxis

authors

Leidinger F

doi

10.1055/s-0034-1370066

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-07-01 00:00:00

pages

S69-75

eissn

0303-4259

issn

1439-0876

journal_volume

41 Suppl 1

pub_type

历史文章,杂志文章
  • [On the importance of the geographical position of psychiatric hospitals for the admission rates and hospitalization period (author's transl)].

    abstract::Rates of admission, duration of hospitalization, chances of discharge and legal basis of admissions are analyzed with reference to the distances between the patients' domiciles and the hospital, basing on the figures which apply to the district hospitals Gabersee in Upper Bavaria. More patients from nearby are admitte...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Weyerer S,Dilling H

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • [German language psychiatry journals in Germany - a quantitative analysis].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1276955

    authors: Heidenreich U,Baethge C

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Lowering vocational rehabilitative measures during inpatient psychiatric longterm treatment costs of patients with schizophrenia? Results of a controlled multicenter study].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the effectiveness and the cost of care for patients treated in vocational rehabilitation programs,although vocational therapy is an essential part of inpatient treatment and community care of patients with schizophrenia. METHODS:As a part of a randomised controlled trial in 5 centres, t...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-951949

    authors: Salize HJ,Schuh C,Reichenbacher M,Stamm K,Längle G,KN-Schizophrenie-Projektgruppe Arbeitsrehabilitation.

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Structure and contents of online counselor's responses in the field of eating disorders].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The importance of online counselling for many areas of health care has been increasing over the last years. Nevertheless, there is a lack of systematic research on the quality and specifics of the therapeutic intervention. METHODS:n = 1056 responses written by online counsellors between 12 / 2007 and 11 / 20...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1248481

    authors: Wesemann D,Fritsch S,Kündiger C,Grunwald M

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [AmBADO - Development and First Results]

    abstract::As of 1.1.2002 a new documentation system (AmBADO) has been introduced to the out-patient departments of all Bavarian psychiatric clinics. With the use of this new system, practitioners are for the first time allowed to collect data concerning structure, process, and outcome parameters in this field of care. A pilot s...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-39758

    authors: Welschehold M,Jordan A,Berger W

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Changes on Ward Atmosphere and Job Satisfaction after Implementation of the Safewards Model in Two Locked Acute Psychiatric Wards - A Multi-Perspective Evaluation].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the changes of ward atmosphere and job satisfaction after the implementation of the Safewards model in acute psychiatry in Germany. METHOD:A multi-perspective pre-post study design was conducted in two locked wards among patients (n = 80) and staff (n = 88) before and after the implementation o...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-0945-3599

    authors: Jäckel D,Baumgardt J,Helber-Böhlen H,Stiehm N,Morgenstern K,Voigt A,Mc Cutcheon AK,Schöppe E,Velasquez Lecca EE,Löhr M,Schulz M,Bechdolf A,Weinmann S

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Balance of a therapeutic dwelling community -self-aid or care? (author's transl].

    abstract::A therapeutic dwelling community (TDC) which has been in existence for more than 3 years, is described in respect to its history of origin and development outside existing psychiatric institutions or facilities. After having been confronted with the unsatisfactory follow-up care of a group of relatively young, in most...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Engelke W,Haselbeck H

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • [The Quality of Inpatient Treatment of Elderly with Major Depression].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There are highly effective treatments either in inpatient or day hospital settings available for elderly with major depression. It is important to consider some specific needs of elderly people (e. g. higher somatic comorbidities). METHODS:On the base of a large routine data set (139 307 patients in hospital...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0034-1370007

    authors: Godemann F,Seemüller F,Schneider A,Wolff-Menzler C

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Occupational rehabilitation of psychiatric patients--results of a study of workshops for handicapped patients].

    abstract::The situation of persons with mental illness, who work in workshops for the handicapped, and the problems they have to deal with, are discussed. Concepts of the psychology of work, which nearly have not been recognized in the field of vocational rehabilitation are described. In a study in several workshops the relatio...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sonnentag S

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Does early use of ECT reduce the hospital stay period in major depressive episodes?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:ECT is an effective and safe therapy with fast response for depressive disorders. Nevertheless it's mostly used for therapy resistance. In antidepressive treatments fast response may be related with antidepressive efficacy. We studied, if earlier ECT could result in a shorter hospital stay period after the tr...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1248600

    authors: Schwerthöffer D,Wolf F,Pitschel-Walz G,Bäuml J

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Criterion Validity of the German Version of the CES-D in the General Population].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The "Center of Epidemiologic Studies - Depression scale" (CES-D) is a well-known screening tool for depression. Until now the criterion validity of the German version of the CES-D was not investigated in a sample of the adult general population. METHODS:508 study participants of the Austrian general populati...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-0584-9803

    authors: Jahn R,Baumgartner JS,van den Nest M,Friedrich F,Alexandrowicz RW,Wancata J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Architecture and design of mental health institutions].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The physical environment of mental health institutions is regarded as a therapeutic agent within the treatment. There is only little scientific evidence on the consequences of architecture and design on psychiatric patients available. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted on studies from adult mental he...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1360032

    authors: Richter D,Hoffmann H

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Frontal dysfunctions in Huntington's disease -- neuropsychology and therapy].

    abstract::Huntington's disease is a hereditary and progressive disease of the central nervous system. Sudden and irregular hyperkinesias are prominent. Psychopathological findings are very frequent and often proceed the decline of motor functions for years. Almost all the patients develop a dementia in later stages of the illne...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-36624

    authors: Weimer E,Ries S,Tost H,Braus DF

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The neuronal level of motor activity: determination of motor cortex excitability by TMS].

    abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation as mapping method offers the possibility to measure aspects of motor cortex excitability painlessly and non-invasively. Using this neurophysiological tool, new insights into the effects of central-acting drugs are possible. Particularly striking seems to be the potential of this appro...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-828492

    authors: Eichhammer P,Langguth B,Müller J,Hajak G

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • [A communications theory approach to the mechanisms of development of psychiatric disorders exemplified by foreign workers].

    abstract::This article is intended as a contribution towards interpreting the development of psychiatric symptoms as a final result of disturbed processes of communication. We should like to point out that the importance of communication for normal and abnormal behaviour has been established both from the viewpoints of sociopsy...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koukkou M,Zimmer-Höfler D

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Reform of psychiatry in Spain].

    abstract::Since the 1980's psychiatric care in Spain changed considerably (Reforma psiquiátrica española). In the course of this reform, many positive results were achieved. An extensive community network of mental health centres was build up which resulted in the majority of psychiatric patients being integrated in the Spanish...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pedrosa Gil F,Luderer HJ

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of delirium tremens--a comparison between clomethiazole and clorazepate with reference to effectiveness and rate of side effects].

    abstract::In an open clinical trial patients with full-developed delirium tremens were treated either by controlled infusion of clomethiazol (n = 21) or by intravenous injections of clorazepate (n = 20). Acute symptomatic quickly decreased after a few days and medication could be reduced. By adding haloperidol a further stabili...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Caspari D,Wappler M,Bellaire W

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Social support of mentally handicapped adults: effects of degree of handicap and type of residential facility].

    abstract::In a total sample of 141 mentally retarded adults the quality of social relationships was assessed by the newly developed "Interview for Social Support in Mentally Retarded Adults". Severely mentally retarded persons have close and intimate relationships to a consistently lesser extent than mildly retarded persons. Th...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Meins W

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Decisions of the psychiatric court of appeal of basle-city in the year 2000--procedure on appeal against compulsory admission in a Swiss canton].

    abstract::We present the legislation of the compulsory admission and treatment of mentally ill persons in the Swiss canton of Basle-City. We inquired retrospectively the requests of the clinic and the appointed time given by the psychiatric court of appeal in the year 2000. With 320 compulsory admissions there were 118 appeals....

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-38606

    authors: Eichhorn M,Zimmermann R,Kräuchi K,Finzen A

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Late rehabilitation of psychiatric patients].

    abstract::The results of a catamnestic study concerning patients of a psychiatric rehabilitation unit are reported. The patients were either longterm inpatients (mean duration of stay 8.5 years) or those, who had been transferred from the acute unit for lack of therapeutic progress and thus were probable to become longterm pati...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rittmannsberger H,Schöny W

    更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of depressive patients in private practice--empirical results, health political and social conditions and recommendations].

    abstract::Although depression and symptoms of depression belong to the most common disorders in private practice, affected patients are not always diagnosed as early as possible in Germany and often not sufficiently treated. In order to improve the care for persons with depression it is necessary that family doctors are prepare...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-971026

    authors: Goesmann C,Bühren A,Neuy-Bartmann A

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Community short-term therapy of addicts as influenced by the identity of the insurer--the East Bremen example].

    abstract::Following the agreement on the splitting of the burden of cost to be borne by the Federal German national health and pension insurance schemes, the cost of treatment of addicts has been divided between the relevant bodies. This division of cost has developed into an obstacle especially to the development of curative t...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Spengler C

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Neuroleptic treatment by the established psychiatrist. A report of experiences].

    abstract:PURPOSE:Contrary to in-patient psychiatric care, quality assurance in the area of psychiatrists in outpatient practice is hardly in use. METHODS:Neuroleptic therapy regarding the following quality criteria was examined for 6 months in an outpatient psychiatric practice: choice of neuroleptics, dosage and combination o...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haberfellner EM,Rittmannsberger H

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinic admission?--but not without my child!].

    abstract::Since the end of the 1990s the Westfälische Klinik Lengerich has offered an inpatient psychiatric treatment of an psychiatric ill parent--combined with a pedagogic attendance of the child taken along. The following article describes our experience in that matter, from a ward concentrated on psychotherapy. In selected ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-12672

    authors: Brandes U,Held E,Brümmer-Hesters M,Gerdes C

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Validity of the geriatric depression scale in nursing home residents: comparison of GDS-15, GDS-8, and GDS-4].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the validity of the German 15-item version and shortened versions of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) for early detection of depression in nursing home residents with mild to moderate cognitive impairment (MMSE ≥ 15). METHODS:Data from 92 patients were analysed. The Structural Clini...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1266105

    authors: Allgaier AK,Kramer D,Mergl R,Fejtkova S,Hegerl U

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • [The visit at home by a social worker of a psychiatric outpatient clinic].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The high rank of social work in context with psychiatric treatment of in-patients is generally accepted. The value of social work and here especially the visit at home by the social worker has hardly been examined up to now. METHOD:In the article first of all the method of visits at home is presented. Furthe...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-814916

    authors: Banger M,Wellnitz M,Gastpar M

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Negotiating the Space Between Openness and Rejection - Mental Health Nurses' Attitudes Towards Risk Behaviour of their Patients - A Qualitative Study].

    abstract::Objective Personal recovery as a key concept in mental health requests that people with severe mental illness need support in taking positive risks, especially from mental health nurses as key players in this context. In German-speaking countries, studies regarding positive risk-taking seem scarce. Attitude as a conce...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0042-113093

    authors: Burr C,Richter D

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Subjective quality of life in severely disabled long-stay schizophrenic patients].

    abstract::In the controversy about severely chronic mental patients, who still reside in the psychiatric hospital after decades of deinstitutionalization, their quality of life (QoL) has become a main topic. On the basis of a critique of the dominant, mere standardized approach to QoL this method is compared with a qualitative ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-34034

    authors: Franz M,Meyer T,Gallhofer B

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Patient participation in german psychiatry - a critical review].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the present state and new approaches of patient participation in German psychiatry was conducted. METHODS:Literature search. RESULTS:Most psychiatric patients wish to be informed about their disease and treatment options and express a desire for participation in medical decisions. ...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-986410

    authors: Reichhart T,Kissling W,Scheuring E,Hamann J

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Quality of life for schizophrenic patients--that is.... Results of a survey of psychiatrists].

    abstract::605 German psychiatrists were asked what they consider important ingredients of the quality of life of schizophrenic patients. Most frequently, quality of life was associated with social integration. Work, social contacts and acceptance on the part of their environment were considered particularly important in this re...

    journal_title:Psychiatrische Praxis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Holzinger A,Angermeyer MC,Matschinger H

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00