Androgen receptor-dependent and -independent mechanisms mediate Ganoderma lucidum activities in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.

abstract：:As epidemiological data suggest ultraviolet (UV) radiation to be the major environmental factor for the development of melanoma, we screened this malignancy for UV-specific C right curved arrow T and CC right curved arrow TT DNA mutations as described in squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin. Mitochondrial (m...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Deichmann M,Kahle B,Benner A,Thome M,Helmke B,Näher H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of different human MDR (multidrug-resistant) cell lines including a HeLa-MDR1 transfectant which exhibit high overexpression of the MDR1/P-glycoprotein gene, but no enhanced expression of the MRP (multidrug resistance associated protein) gene, showed different ratios of relative resistances to the taxanes tax...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ise W,Heuser M,Sanders K,Beck J,Gekeler V

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated Fas expression and Fas-mediated apoptosis on 25 surgically resected renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tissues and 8 RCC cell lines. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated that cancer cells in the 25 tissues expressed Fas (100%). Fas expression was confirmed in all cell lines at protein and mRNA levels, but the 7 c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Inoue M,Yano H,Kojiro M

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays critical roles in cancer aggressiveness. We investigated the clinical and biological significance of neuropilin (NP)-1, a member of the VEGF receptor family, in colon carcinoma. We transfected NP-1-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) into a human colon adenocarcinoma ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ochiumi T,Kitadai Y,Tanaka S,Akagi M,Yoshihara M,Chayama K

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ETS variant 1 (ETV1) is an oncogenic transcription factor. However, its role in colorectal cancer has remained understudied. The present study demonstrated that ETV1 downregulation led to reduced HCT116 colorectal cancer cell growth and clonogenic activity. Furthermore, the ETV1 mRNA levels were enhanced in colorectal...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Oh S,Song H,Freeman WM,Shin S,Janknecht R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal accumulation and activation of the recepteur d'origine nantais (RON) has been implicated in epithelial tumor carcinogenesis. In the present study, we examined the effect of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), the major green tea catechin, on the induction of RON and tumor growth in human gastric cancer. EGCG i...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Park JS,Khoi PN,Joo YE,Lee YH,Lang SA,Stoeltzing O,Jung YD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays an important role in tumor progression. We assessed whether the TGF-β-induced EMT contributed to vasculogenic mimicry (VM) formation in glioma, we established an SHG44 cell line stably transfected with TGF-β cDNA loaded lentivirus. SB203580 was employed to in...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ling G,Ji Q,Ye W,Ma D,Wang Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UNC5A is an axon-guidance molecule, and plays a critical role in neuronal development and differentiation as a netrin-1 receptor. Emerging evidence suggests that axon guidance molecules including UNC5A regulate apoptosis in non-neuronal cells. Here, we report that UNC5A regulates apoptosis as a downstream target of p5...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Miyamoto Y,Futamura M,Kitamura N,Nakamura Y,Baba H,Arakawa H

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer for which more effective treatments are needed. In this study, strong to moderate staining of MET and ERK5 was detected in 67.1 and 48% of the analyzed 73 human mesothelioma tumors, and significant correlation of MET and ERK5 expression was identified (P<0.0...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wang H,Dai YY,Zhang WQ,Hsu PC,Yang YL,Wang YC,Chan G,Au A,Xu ZD,Jiang SJ,Wang W,Jablons DM,You L

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug-resistance (MDR) is largely caused by the efflux of therapeutics from the tumor cell by means of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), resulting in reduced efficacy of the chemotherapy. In order to overcome MDR, substances, such as verapamil and cyclosporin A (CsA), were employed. As these P-gp modulating agents did not se...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Meschini S,Marra M,Calcabrini A,Federici E,Galeffi C,Arancia G

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to realise the full potential of gene therapy as a rational approach to the treatment of cancer, it will be necessary to achieve delivery of the therapeutic gene selectively to target tumour cells. Such cancer cell-specific gene delivery is mandated in the context of locoregional or compartmentalised carcinom...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Douglas J,Curiel D

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is known to be resistant to chemotherapy. Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis proteins, is overexpressed in most cancers but is absent in most normal adult tissue. The aim of this study was to investigate whether expression of survivin contributes to resistance to cisplatin-...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Asechi H,Hatano E,Nitta T,Tada M,Iwaisako K,Tamaki N,Nagata H,Narita M,Yanagida A,Ikai I,Uemoto S

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the major obstacles in curing prostate cancer is the development of drug resistance. It is not only imperative to discover the molecular basis of resistance but also to find therapeutic agents that can disrupt the resistant pathways. Tumor necrosis factor TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand TRAIL-like ligands...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Festuccia C,Gravina GL,D'Alessandro AM,Millimaggi D,Di Rocco C,Dolo V,Ricevuto E,Vicentini C,Bologna M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early-onset breast cancer is one of the most common malignancies and causes of death among young women, and its incidence is increasing. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the epigenetic modifications of the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility gene (BRCA1) in breast tissues and blood cells derived from wome...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Al-Moghrabi N,Al-Qasem AJ,Aboussekhra A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present work is to investigate whether microtubule-affecting drugs including vincristine, vinblastine, vindesine and vinorelbine are able to produce an anti-angiogenic effect at non-cytotoxic doses in the same way of taxol. The cytotoxic effects were determined by means of the colorimetric MTT assay, an...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hayot C,Farinelle S,De Decker R,Decaestecker C,Darro F,Kiss R,Van Damme M

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrin alpha 6 is believed to be involved in malignant biological development. High tumor/normal (T/N) ratio of integrin alpha 6 was observed in intestinal type tumors in gastric carcinoma. In an immunohistochemical study, an intense and continuous staining was seen at the basement layer in the intestinal type tumor...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Mimori K,Mori M,Begum N,Tanaka S,Haraguchi M,Ueo H,Karimine N,Akiyoshi T,Barnard G

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell synchrony was induced in AGF cells by blocking of the cell cycle at GI-S boundary with high concentrations (2 mM) of thymidine for 11 h. Prolonged arrest of cells in GI-S (15 h-20 h) induced progressive and time dependent apoptosis. Early morphological changes in cellular and nuclear morphology (blebbing) were mo...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gazitt Y,Lavia M,Erdos G

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas usually involve extranodal sites, especially the stomach, lung and salivary glands. The Bcl10 gene was recently isolated from the breakpoint region of t(1;14) (p22;q32) in MALT lymphomas, and considered to be an apoptosis-associated gene, and involves a caspase recrui...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ohshima K,Muta H,Kawasaki C,Muta K,Deyev V,Kanda M,Kumano Y,Podack ER,Kikuchi M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A431 resistant variants to epoxomicin (EXM) were established, showing 4.0-6.7 times more resistance to EXM than parental A431P. Both variants demonstrated increased expression of the beta-subunit molecules of 26S proteasome with approximately 2.5 times increased activity. In variant cells, cyclin B and P34cdc2 were ov...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ohkawa K,Asakura T,Aoki K,Shibata S,Minami J,Fujiwara C,Sai T,Marushima H,Kuzuu H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposarcoma (LPS) is one of the most frequently reported type of soft‑tissue sarcoma (STS). Well‑differentiated (WD) LPS and dedifferentiated (DD) LPS are the two most common subtypes. Chemotherapy has been considered to be ineffective in LPS, and novel treatment agents are thus necessary. In this study, we reanalyzed...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yen CC,Chen SC,Hung GY,Wu PK,Chua WY,Lin YC,Yen CH,Chen YC,Wang JY,Yang MH,Chao Y,Chang MC,Chen WM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously discovered the coexistence of dormant and proliferating cancer stem cells (CSCs) in gastrointestinal cancer, which leads to chemoradiation resistance. CD13-/CD90+ proliferating liver CSCs are sensitive to chemotherapy, and CD13+/CD90- dormant CSCs have a limited prolif...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nishikawa S,Dewi DL,Ishii H,Konno M,Haraguchi N,Kano Y,Fukusumi T,Ohta K,Noguchi Y,Ozaki M,Sakai D,Satoh T,Doki Y,Mori M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) serve an indispensable role in the tumor microenvironment. However, whether MSCs participate in the development of oral carcinogenesis remains unclear. The present study isolated MSCs from clinical tissues and investigated the differences of MSCs derived f...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Li W,Han Y,Zhao Z,Ji X,Wang X,Jin J,Wang Q,Guo X,Cheng Z,Lu M,Wang G,Wang Y,Liu H

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In four previous case-control studies we have shown an association between exposure to phenoxyacetic acids or chlorophenols and soft-tissue sarcoma (STS). These chemicals are contaminated by dioxins and dibenzofurans, some of which are known carcinogens in experimental animals. In a meta-analysis of our four studies w...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hardell L,Eriksson M,Degerman A

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of chromosome sequences at 13q14 (Rbl) and 17p13 (p53) associated with squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SCCHN) was evaluated in 12 recurrent tumors and 51 primary tumors from 63 patients. The incidence of LOH at 17p13 was 19 of 50 (38%) tumors, and at 13q14 was 21 of 57 (37%). LOH affecting Rbl and/or p5...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Li Y,Pavelic Z,Wang L,Wang X,Gleich L,Biddinger P,Gartside P,Wilson K,Gluckman J,Stambrook P

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the distribution of cyclin protein expression, in relation to cell proliferation rate and clinical behavior, an immunohistochemical study was performed on 92 tumor samples of patients with high grade osteosarcoma (OS). A large cyclin A- and cyclin E-positive fraction was found respectively in 59% and 47% o...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Molendini L,Benassi MS,Magagnoli G,Merli M,Sollazzo MR,Ragazzini P,Gamberi G,Ferrari C,Balladelli A,Bacchini P,Picci P

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and eighty-one breast cancer specimens were analyzed for nuclear p53 staining by immunochemical methods. There were 123 fine-needle cytological specimens and 58 frozen tissue sections of surgical biopsies. The microscopic evaluation of the staining fitted with a 4 group classification. Ninety-one samples (...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lesec G,Richardcoulet E,Collet J,Demaublanc M,Merle S,Salmon R,Remvikos Y

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive solid malignancies with a dismal survival rate. Recent studies have shown that high expression levels of histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) correlate with malignant phenotype. However, the expression patterns and biological role of HDAC3 in pancreatic cancer remain unclear. I...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Jiao F,Hu H,Yuan C,Jin Z,Guo Z,Wang L,Wang L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is an aggressive malignancy with dismal prognosis and characterized by early invasion, metastasis and postoperative recurrence. Therefore, understanding the main molecular mechanisms of this malignancy is the key for the development of novel and effective therapeutic strategies for...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Qiang Y,Wang F,Yan S,Zhang H,Zhu L,Chen Z,Tu F,Wang D,Wang G,Wang W,Chen Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mammary and thyroid tumors as well as peripheral blood cells of the same patients were examined for the amplification of oncogene fins and the expression of its product. Of the 7 mammary tumors analyzed, amplification of fms was observed in 6 (86%) mammary tumor DNAs, while no amplification was seen in 5 thyroid...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Haga S,Imai S,Morimoto J,Okumoto M,Nishikawa R,Mori N,Kiyozuka Y,Nagano K,Nishino T,Yamamoto H,Sarkar N

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are potentially mutagenic/carcinogenic lesions. Induction of DSBs triggers phosphorylation of histone H2AX on Ser-139. Phosphorylated H2AX (gammaH2AX) can be detected immunocytochemically, and the intensity of gammaH2AX immunofluorescence (IF), reflecting the number of gammaH2AX-IF foci...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Albino AP,Huang X,Jorgensen ED,Gietl D,Traganos F,Darzynkiewicz Z

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00